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Date: 	Fri, 01 May 1998 09:53:32 +0100
From: Sam Kington <sam@illuminated.co.uk>
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To: ARM Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Installing ARM Linux on an IDE/PowerTec SCSI system
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Hi,

I'm going to be installing ARM Linux on my StrongARM Risc PC this
weekend, and I was wondering what the best partition arrangement would
be. I currently have a 1.6Gb ADFS IDE hard disc, with about 900Mb of PC
Partition, 200Mb of free space, with the rest taken up by Risc OS stuff.
I also have a 6Gb SCSI hard disc hooked up to a PowerTec II card, which
is currently sitting around doing nothing much.

Given that the PC Card doesn't run any faster off the SCSI disc, in a 
PC-formatted partition, that off a PC partition file on the IDE disc, I
see no reason not to keep it on the IDE disc. The Acorn stuff can go
either way. Which leaves me with Linux.

First question: can I actually install Linux straight on to the SCSI
disc, or do I need to mess with the ADFS partition first? Can ARM Linux
handle PowerTec partitions once it's up and running on the ADFS
partition? And if so, what's the bare minimum I need on the ADFS
partition?

Oh, BTW, PartMan 0.13 alpha 5 seems to work much better. Russell, I'll
get a debug dump off to you tonight; let me know if you want any more
test data.

Sam
-- 
Home page: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/
INWO Homebrew has moved: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/inwo/
Not my employer's opinion, no snappy quote
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Date: 	Fri, 01 May 1998 18:23:45 +0200
From: Stefan Voss <voss@yoda.in-berlin.de>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: PowerTec initialization problem
Message-ID: <2ed7d3f48%voss@yoda.in-berlin.de>
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In message <199804302229.XAA01574@raistlin.armlinux.org>,
     Russell King wrote:

> Stefan Voss writes:
> > The boot messages say it's a 53C90-type
> 
> Ok, it's not a new problem then, and it's one that I've seen when trying
> to 
> turn the terminators on... Try inserting the module using:
> 
> insmod powertec_scsi term=0
> 
> to see if that helps.  If it does, then I think I know where the problem
> lies. 

I re-compiled the kernel with powertec support as a module. insmod'ing
with term=0 did the trick. Now the initialisation of the PowerTec card is
successful. Here's the output of insmod:

scsi0.H: fas216: bus reset detected
scsi0 : PowerTec SCSI at port 800D1000 irq 33 dma 3 v0.0.2 scsi NCR53C9x
terminators off 
scsi : 1 host.
scsi0.2: using synchronous transfer, offset 7, 176 ns
  Vendor: SONY      Model: CD-ROM CDU-76S    Rev: 1.1c
  Type:   CD-ROM                             ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Detected scsi CD-ROM sr0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 2, lun 0

Hope this help to identify the problem.

>   |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---

Regards,
   Stefan
   
-- 
Stefan Voss
(voss@yoda.in-berlin.de)

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May  4 06:50:02 1998
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Date: 	Sun, 03 May 1998 22:15:42 +0100
From: Theo Markettos <arm-linux@marketto.demon.co.uk>
To: pb@nexus.co.uk
Subject: Re: memc1 data
Message-ID: <8953a04048%arm-linux@marketto.demon.co.uk>
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In message <E0yVDKI-0004Qn-00@spring.nexus.co.uk> you wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> An exhaustive search of my office has failed to turn up a MEMC datasheet, 
> which kind of suggests we don't have one.  Would anybody be prepared to
> send  me the details of the control register?

Possibly that's because I don't think there was one - it was published in the
ARM Family Data Manual. (fx: digs manual out from stack of paper)

VL86C110 control register:

bits 25-20:  %11011X
bits 19-17:  %111
bits 16-14:  %XXX
bit     13:  %0 - test mode:
		  0 - disabled
		  1 - not meaningful for operation
bit	12:  operating system mode
		  0 - OS Mode off
		  1 - OS Mode on
bit	11:  Sound DMA control
		  0 - disable
		  1 - enable
bit	10:  Video/Cursor DMA control
		  0 - disable
		  1 - enable
bits  9-8 :  DRAM refresh control
		 00 - none
		 01 - during video flyback only
		 10 - none
		 11 - continuous
bits  7-6 :  High ROM access time
		 00 - 450ns (default)
		 01 - 325ns
		 10 - 200ns
		 11 - Not meaningful
bits  5-4 :  Low ROM access time
		 00 - 450ns (default)
		 01 - 325ns
		 10 - 200ns
		 11 - Not meaningful
bits  3-2 :  Page size
	 	 00 - 4 Kbytes
	 	 01 - 8 Kbytes
	 	 10 - 16 Kbytes
	 	 11 - 32 Kbytes
bits  1-0 : %XX

Let me know if you'd like any more info.

-- 
Theo Markettos		Home:	theomarkettos@letterbox.com
Liphook			Work:	marketto@prl.research.philips.com
Hampshire
UK			Web site, including Acorn backup software
			http://www.marketto.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May  4 11:52:34 1998
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: chris.sawer@usa.net (Chris Sawer)
Subject: New linux user: a few easy (?) problems
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I've just started playing with ArmLinux, and have installed it from last
year's Clan CD-Rom, with a little help from Phil Norman's installation
guide. I have a couple of (hopefully simple) problems that I hope you lot
will be able to help me with.

The first problem I have is trying to compile anything. Everything seems to
need a directory "/usr/include/linux" with a load of .h files in. My
friend's 486 Linux box has this directory, but he installed using
Slackware. Where can I get the ArmLinux versions of these files from - are
they in the huge kernel source?

My other problem is when using X (with fvwm), when dialogue boxes come up,
for example when creating a directory using xfm, I don't seem to be able to
type anything. Clicking in the text box doesn't help, but keys do work in X,
for example in an xterm window, or using q to quit daliclock. This apparent
bug is incredibly annoying. Has anyone else had this problem, and is there a
fix?

I apologize if these questions have already been asked, but I couldn't find
the answers to them in any FAQs.

Thanks in advance for any help.

Chris

PS. Am I still a member of this list? I haven't got any messages from it
for several weeks.

-- 
Chris Sawer - Worthing, Sussex, England
          chris.sawer@usa.net
  PGP public key available on request

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May  4 18:31:01 1998
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To: theomarkettos@letterbox.com
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Installing on an 4 MB A5000 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 03 May 1998 22:46:10 BST."
             <19980503.224610.33@marketto.demon.co.uk> 
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Date: 	Sun, 03 May 1998 23:41:40 +0100
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>It might be worth adding this to the IDE driver, as it'll make those WDC
>drives work, but unlikely to break any others.

FWIW, I have a Caviar 2540 in my A5000 and it works fine with Linux.  RISC OS 
won't talk to it but I'm not too bothered about that.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May  4 21:07:47 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 04 May 1998 14:27:39 +1000
From: Charles Esson <charlese@cvs.com.au>
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Subject: Arm linux and a product
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Found this while trying to find out if word perfect supported SGML,
might be of interest to some.


http://www.corelcomputer.com/products/vnc/index.htm
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 00:35:32 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 04 May 1998 14:43:38 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Re: Probs compiling kernel 2.0.33
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.26-0503112511-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk>
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On Sun 03 May, Jan Magnussen wrote:
> Hello
> 
> I just reinstalled Linux, after accidentally deleting it a few months back,
> but when I try to compile the newest (260498) 2.0.33 kernel, I get the
> following error:
> 
> gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/include -m6 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-fra
> me-pointer -fno-strength-reduce -pipe -c -o proc-sa110.o ..tmp.s
> proc-sa110.S: Assembler messages:
> proc-sa110.S:174: Error: Internal_relocation (type 159) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)
> proc-sa110.S:177: Error: Internal_relocation (type 159) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)
> proc-sa110.S:178: Error: Internal_relocation (type 159) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)
> make[2]: *** [proc-sa110.o] Error 1
> make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/arch/arm/mm'
> make[1]: *** [first_rule] Error 2
> make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/arch/arm/mm'
> make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2
> 
> What could be wrong?

Hmmm. I found the error.
arch/arm/mm/constants.h were missing, so I made a symbolic link from
arch/arm/lib/constants.h to mm. That did the trick.

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 00:55:38 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 04 May 1998 15:01:13 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Probs with EtherLan 500
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Hi

I cannot get my I3 EtherLan 500 to work. When I start the kernel, I get the
following messages:
eth0: etherh 500 found at 80000000, IRQ32, ether address 00:c0:32:00:1d:63 10Base2
---
eth0: Tx timed out, excess collisions. TSR=0x9c, ISR=0x8, t=551.

This is wrong, as I am using a 10BaseT connection to out network. Under RO,
the autodetection of 10BaseT works fine. What sould I do to make it work?

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 03:35:44 1998
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From: Russell King <rmk@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: PartMan for testing...
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Mon, 4 May 1998 15:52:36 +0100 (BST)
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Hi All,

Could people please test out the latest alpha PartMan, located at:
ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/testing/partman-1.13-alpha6-development.arc

*** Please note:  PartMan generally will not alter any structures on disk.
Powertec partitioning is capable of writing back to disk.

Since this is ALPHA software, I strongly recommend that you back up your
drives before using - it may corrupt the partition tables/wrongly identify
your drive.

Please send all bug reports to me (rmk@arm.uk.linux.org), along with a log
file.  This can be found in the Pipe filing system.  To access it, use:

<F12>
Filer_Opendir Pipe:$
<return>

You can then use the filer to copy the file to your hard drive.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |         Russell King        rmk@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |     http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html     /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 08:05:36 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 04 May 1998 22:18:04 +0100
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Subject: Re: Installing on an 4 MB A5000
References: <E0yW7S0-0001DG-00@kings-cross.london.uk.eu.org>
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Philip Blundell wrote:
> 
> >It might be worth adding this to the IDE driver, as it'll make those
> >WDC drives work, but unlikely to break any others.
> 
> FWIW, I have a Caviar 2540 in my A5000 and it works fine with Linux. 
> RISC OS won't talk to it but I'm not too bothered about that.

I've got an A5000 with a Caviar IGig drive in (21000?) and it's never
been a problem at all. It works with the ICS Wizzo ROM, and nothing has
fazed it in nearly three years...

Go on, tell me I've been lucky...
-- 
Andy Fawcett
I'm at home, not at work, so if it's here, it's a personal opinion.
Okay?
New to afp? Mail 'newbie@lspace.org' for more information...
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 18:10:03 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 5 May 1998 17:37:47 +0100 (BST)
From: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
To: Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Linux boot problem
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Hi,

I've finally got a larger ADFS drive and found a bit of time to install
ArmLinux on my RPC600.  I installed the RPMS off of the clan CD using
partly Phil Normans installer file and my knowledge of linux together
with my i686 linux box.

So I have a 410Mb IDE drive with

a)	99 mb ADFS partition
b)	32 mb linux swap partition (/dev/hda3)
c)	279 mb linux native partition (/dev/hda4)

All are formatted up and all the RPMS have been installed.  

As predicted it bombed out at the kernel stage with can't find kernel.  I
sync ed the disk as suggested and reset.  Using !LinConfig I have set the
root to *ADFS::4.1 but it don't work.  !Linux fails with "invalid bmap
magicin first sector of partition".

I have a nicely installed system which I can't get to run.

Help

Melanie
-- 
=====================================================================
Melanie Rhianna Lewis                      melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
"An it hurt none, do what thou will"    http://www.defaid.demon.co.uk
=====================================================================

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 18:34:46 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 05 May 1998 18:15:04 +0100
From: Thomas Marx <thomas.marx@post.rwth-aachen.de>
Subject: Is there a driver for PowerTec I?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Hi !

I am really glad that there is some PowerTec driver.
Does it run with a PowerTec I card ?
Is there a driver for it?
(or ) How much work is it to change the existing driver to run a
PowerTec I ?


C U, Tom
-
No RISC, no FUN - - - - - - - - - - - - No PAIN, no GAIN. 
------------------------------------------------------------------
email : thomas.marx@post.rwth-aachen.de
Snail : Thomas Marx, Charlottenstr. 11, 52070 Aachen, Germany
Voice : +49 241 542886
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May  5 19:21:30 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805051733.SAA04246@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Linux boot problem
To: melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk (Melanie Rhianna Lewis)
Date: 	Tue, 5 May 1998 18:33:49 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980505173118.2802E-100000@defaid.demon.co.uk> from "Melanie Rhianna Lewis" at May 5, 98 05:37:47 pm
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Melanie Rhianna Lewis
> So I have a 410Mb IDE drive with
> 
> a)	99 mb ADFS partition
> b)	32 mb linux swap partition (/dev/hda3)
> c)	279 mb linux native partition (/dev/hda4)
> 
> As predicted it bombed out at the kernel stage with can't find kernel.  I
> sync ed the disk as suggested and reset.  Using !LinConfig I have set the
> root to *ADFS::4.1 but it don't work.  !Linux fails with "invalid bmap
> magicin first sector of partition".

Ah, yes.  Mmm.  This is one of those bugs I meant to report to Russell and
forgot.  Sorry.  With the bootloader that you have, it only works if hda3
is the root partition, or some such.  I tried putting my swap as hda3, but
it didn't work.  Apologies all round.

I suspect the new test bootloader may cope with it better; try the one
available from the web page - beware that you now need to give it the
partition number, ie ADFS:4.4 in your case.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Tue May  5 20:52:19 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Linux boot problem
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Tue, 5 May 1998 20:52:27 +0100 (BST)
Cc: melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805051733.SAA04246@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 5, 98 06:33:49 pm
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> > As predicted it bombed out at the kernel stage with can't find kernel.  I
> > sync ed the disk as suggested and reset.  Using !LinConfig I have set the
> > root to *ADFS::4.1 but it don't work.  !Linux fails with "invalid bmap
> > magicin first sector of partition".
> 
> Ah, yes.  Mmm.  This is one of those bugs I meant to report to Russell and
> forgot.  Sorry.  With the bootloader that you have, it only works if hda3
> is the root partition, or some such.  I tried putting my swap as hda3, but
> it didn't work.  Apologies all round.
> 
> I suspect the new test bootloader may cope with it better; try the one
> available from the web page - beware that you now need to give it the
> partition number, ie ADFS:4.4 in your case.

Indeed, and yes, it is the Partition number now, and not the old number
system (what did I call it anyway)? ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Tue May  5 20:52:19 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Linux boot problem
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Tue, 5 May 1998 20:52:27 +0100 (BST)
Cc: melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805051733.SAA04246@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 5, 98 06:33:49 pm
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> > As predicted it bombed out at the kernel stage with can't find kernel.  I
> > sync ed the disk as suggested and reset.  Using !LinConfig I have set the
> > root to *ADFS::4.1 but it don't work.  !Linux fails with "invalid bmap
> > magicin first sector of partition".
> 
> Ah, yes.  Mmm.  This is one of those bugs I meant to report to Russell and
> forgot.  Sorry.  With the bootloader that you have, it only works if hda3
> is the root partition, or some such.  I tried putting my swap as hda3, but
> it didn't work.  Apologies all round.
> 
> I suspect the new test bootloader may cope with it better; try the one
> available from the web page - beware that you now need to give it the
> partition number, ie ADFS:4.4 in your case.

Indeed, and yes, it is the Partition number now, and not the old number
system (what did I call it anyway)? ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Is there a driver for PowerTec I?
To: thomas.marx@post.rwth-aachen.de (Thomas Marx)
Date: 	Tue, 5 May 1998 20:51:11 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <62f7914148%thomas.marx@tm913045.dialup.rwth-aachen.de> from "Thomas Marx" at May 5, 98 06:15:04 pm
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Thomas Marx writes:
> I am really glad that there is some PowerTec driver.
> Does it run with a PowerTec I card ?
> Is there a driver for it?
> (or ) How much work is it to change the existing driver to run a
> PowerTec I ?

That really depends on what the PowerTec I card is.  Come to think of it,
I'm not absolutely sure that the card I have is a PTec II.  Anyone know
what the obvious differences are?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Message-Id: <199805051945.UAA00624@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: Installing on an 4 MB A5000
To: tap@lspace.org (Andy Fawcett)
Date: 	Tue, 5 May 1998 20:45:43 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <354E308C.546A@lspace.org> from "Andy Fawcett" at May 4, 98 10:18:04 pm
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Andy Fawcett writes:
> Philip Blundell wrote:
> > >It might be worth adding this to the IDE driver, as it'll make those
> > >WDC drives work, but unlikely to break any others.
> > FWIW, I have a Caviar 2540 in my A5000 and it works fine with Linux. 
> > RISC OS won't talk to it but I'm not too bothered about that.
> 
> I've got an A5000 with a Caviar IGig drive in (21000?) and it's never
> been a problem at all. It works with the ICS Wizzo ROM, and nothing has
> fazed it in nearly three years...

Ho hum.  Since I have no record of this thread (does anyone else have the
previous 3 emails?) I shall have a brief attempt at answering it.

Since !Linux uses RiscOS to gain access to it's partitions, if RiscOS
can't read the partition containing the kernel, nor can !Linux.  This
effectively limits you to having the kernel in the first 512MB of your
disk if you're using a version of RiscOS that can't handle large drives.

Maybe I ought to add this to the FAQ... (done).
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May  6 00:46:51 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 05 May 1998 23:26:52 +0100
From: John Lagrue <jdl@cableol.co.uk>
To: melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux boot problem
Message-Id: <4841AE833A%jdl@cableol.co.uk>
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In message <Pine.LNX.3.95.980505173118.2802E-100000@defaid.demon.co.uk>
          Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk> wrote:


> I have a nicely installed system which I can't get to run.
> 
> Help
> 
> Melanie

*grin*

You're ahead of me Melanie; I have an ICS IDEFS interface and nothing it
seems on ARMLinux can yet handle that filing system. I have a large disc
partition but am still unable even to begin to install it :-)

Good luck!

JDL
-- 
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Probs compiling kernel 2.0.33
To: janm@kom.auc.dk (Jan Magnussen)
Date: 	Tue, 5 May 1998 23:43:13 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.26-0504124338-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk> from "Jan Magnussen" at May 4, 98 02:43:38 pm
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Jan Magnussen writes:
> > I just reinstalled Linux, after accidentally deleting it a few months back,
> > but when I try to compile the newest (260498) 2.0.33 kernel, I get the
> > following error:
> > 
> > gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/include -m6 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-fra
> > me-pointer -fno-strength-reduce -pipe -c -o proc-sa110.o ..tmp.s
> > proc-sa110.S: Assembler messages:
> > proc-sa110.S:174: Error: Internal_relocation (type 159) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)
> > proc-sa110.S:177: Error: Internal_relocation (type 159) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)
> > proc-sa110.S:178: Error: Internal_relocation (type 159) not fixed up (OFFSET_IMM)
> > make[2]: *** [proc-sa110.o] Error 1
> > make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/arch/arm/mm'
> > make[1]: *** [first_rule] Error 2
> > make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/arch/arm/mm'
> > make: *** [linuxsubdirs] Error 2
> > 
> > What could be wrong?
> 
> Hmmm. I found the error.
> arch/arm/mm/constants.h were missing, so I made a symbolic link from
> arch/arm/lib/constants.h to mm. That did the trick.

Or replace the #include "constants.h" with #include "../lib/constants.h".

It's good to know that ppl are compiling their own kernels ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May  6 10:17:30 1998
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Date: 	Wed, 06 May 1998 10:54:50 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Re: Is there a driver for PowerTec I?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805051951.UAA00648@raistlin.armlinux.org>
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On Tue 05 May, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:
> Thomas Marx writes:
> > I am really glad that there is some PowerTec driver.
> > Does it run with a PowerTec I card ?
> > Is there a driver for it?
> > (or ) How much work is it to change the existing driver to run a
> > PowerTec I ?
> 
> That really depends on what the PowerTec I card is.  Come to think of it,
> I'm not absolutely sure that the card I have is a PTec II.  Anyone know
> what the obvious differences are?

I think that he means a Powertec SCSI I card, as there are also fast SCSI II,
and ultra SCSI III avaiable from Powertec. I myself have a Powertec SCSI II
card, and the driver from the 19980426 release of the 2.0.33 patch works if I
load it as a module with the terminators turned off. This however makes it
very unstable, and crashes 90% of the times I make big reads from sda1, but
it crashes all the time, if I try to access sda2, sda3 or sdb1. But now I am
able to get in contact with my CDROM (scd0) :-).
Has the Powertec drivers been fixed to be able to initialise with the
terminators on? If so, will you please send me a patch for this driver. I
will be happy to test it and tell you how it works.

Regards

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May  6 12:01:36 1998
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Date: 	Wed, 06 May 1998 12:06:49 +0100
From: Sam Kington <sam@illuminated.co.uk>
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Subject: KDE - anyone got it to compile on ARM Linux?
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Hi,

Before I start downloading multiple megabytes of source RPMs, I just
wanted to check whether anyone has successfully managed to compile KDE
for ARM Linux.

Sam
-- 
Home page: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/
INWO Homebrew has moved: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/inwo/
Not my employer's opinion, no snappy quote
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May  6 12:13:29 1998
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Date: 	Wed, 6 May 1998 12:05:20 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Ulrich Schwanecke <schwanecke@mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de>
cc: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: ARM-Linux
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On Wed, 6 May 1998, Ulrich Schwanecke wrote:

> Hi, 
> 
> my name is Uli Schwanecke. I'm very interested in having ARM-Linux on
> my RISC-PC. I'm an absolut Linux-beginner. I tried to make an
> ARM-Linux CD-ROM and to install ARM-Linux, but it doesn't work. I used
> partman to set up Linux partitions. I also made a root disk image for
> my machine. Everything works fine. After the kernel has been booted,
> the installation programm works, till it tries to load something from
> the CD-ROM. Do you know where I can get a CD-ROM that works? Or is
> there another way to install ARM-Linux?

What kind of CDROM do you have?  If it's the Cumana Indigo sort designed 
for the original batch of RiscPCs (the ones with RiscOS 3.5 installed) it 
won't work, since Cumana used a very bizarre daughter board because 
Acorn's IDE interface didn't support CDROMs.

There is another method of installing, and a zip archive with 
instructions on how to do this can be obtained from my web page (URL in 
the .sig).  Best of luck,
Phil

-- 
Linux: The choice of a GNU generation.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org		forrey@odie.barnet.ac.uk
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May  6 22:21:25 1998
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Date: 	Wed, 06 May 1998 23:19:37 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: lesstif
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Message-ID: <Marcel-1.26-0506211937-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk>
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Hi all

I have been trying to compile lesstif 0.83 on my system, but I seem to be
missing a file called 'libtool'. Does anybody know where I can find this?

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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Subject: Re: Is there a driver for PowerTec I?
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Jan Magnussen writes:
> I think that he means a Powertec SCSI I card, as there are also fast SCSI II,
> and ultra SCSI III avaiable from Powertec. I myself have a Powertec SCSI II
> card, and the driver from the 19980426 release of the 2.0.33 patch works if I
> load it as a module with the terminators turned off. This however makes it
> very unstable, and crashes 90% of the times I make big reads from sda1, but
> it crashes all the time, if I try to access sda2, sda3 or sdb1. But now I am
> able to get in contact with my CDROM (scd0) :-).
> Has the Powertec drivers been fixed to be able to initialise with the
> terminators on? If so, will you please send me a patch for this driver. I
> will be happy to test it and tell you how it works.

Have you tried the latest kernel?

Please please please if you have a problem please please please send some
of the information that the kernel gives you.  This is especially true
for SCSI drivers - they tend to dump out a lot of very useful information
which will aid in tracking down the problem.  Without it, all I can say is
'ok, you have a problem, please send some more information'.

However, the Powertec drivers should be working correctly from this Sunday's
release (oops, forgot the kernel patches... ok, they'll be done).  I can't 
guarantee that I'll be able to sort out a patch for just this driver though...
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May  6 22:36:23 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: README: About Reporting Bugs
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Wed, 6 May 1998 22:30:55 +0100 (BST)
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Hi,

I have always been aware that there are bugs/problems with the Linux
distribution.  However, I am getting a little concerned that there
are some bugs that are not being reported, and hence not getting
fixed.

Since the ARM Linux port and the machine architectures are quite
diverse, it is highly likely that you do not have the exact same
setup as I do.  This can cause certain bugs to lie dormant on my
hardware which could be preventing use of ARM Linux with some
peoples systems.

Due to this fact, I feel that I need to encourage people to report
bugs.  This email is intended for guidance purposes on how to
report a bug in Linux.


1. When you find a bug, please note the symptoms.  This includes
   any kernel messages or error messages issued by the program
   concerned.

2. Please check the web site FAQ to see if the bug is already
   known about.  At some later date, I may maintain a bug list as
   well to make this easier.  If you find your problem and there
   is a solution described there, please try it.

3. If your problem is not mentioned or the solution does not work,
   please mail the mailing list with *all* relevant information.
   If the kernel dumps out a register list and/or a backtrace
   list, please include this along with your email - it may look
   pretty useless to you, but it'll make a world of difference
   (both to peoples response times and the speed of the bug fix).
 
4. Please include the version numbers of the software that you're
   using, and the exact details of the machine that you're running
   it on.  Also information about whether you compiled the program
   yourself is very useful.  In this case you may be asked some
   more questions.

These four steps will help the process of tracking down problems far
easier and faster for all concerned.

Thanks.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Re: Is there a driver for PowerTec I?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805062109.WAA02440@raistlin.armlinux.org>
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On Wed 06 May, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:
> Jan Magnussen writes:
> > Has the Powertec drivers been fixed to be able to initialise with the
> > terminators on? If so, will you please send me a patch for this driver. I
> > will be happy to test it and tell you how it works.
> 
> Have you tried the latest kernel?

Hmmm. I thought that 19980426 was the latest kernel for 2.0.33. I tried to
compile 2.1.99, but failed horribly. Now all I can wait for is a new patch
for 2.0.33, unless somebody can tell me how to compile the 2.1.99 kernel, or
point me to a newer patch.

> Please please please if you have a problem please please please send some
> of the information that the kernel gives you.  This is especially true
> for SCSI drivers - they tend to dump out a lot of very useful information
> which will aid in tracking down the problem.  Without it, all I can say is
> 'ok, you have a problem, please send some more information'.

I will let you know how it works, once I manage to compile a newer kernel.

> However, the Powertec drivers should be working correctly from this Sunday's
> release (oops, forgot the kernel patches... ok, they'll be done).  I can't 

Ahhh.

> guarantee that I'll be able to sort out a patch for just this driver though...

That is OK, as long as it works ;)

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: ARMLinux at Wakefield
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Russell isn't able to make it to Wakefield, and we've agreed that I shall
go there and demonstrate ARM Linux.  Please feel free to pop along to the
stand and say hello.

Chris Hughes
> I have just expanded our stand by 4ft to fit you in! You will be on the
> Wakefield Groups stand if that's OK.
> 
> We can supply a chair and table (4ft by 2.5ft). You might want to do an
> announcement about where you will be appearing in CSA.Announce,
>
> Cheers
> 
> Chris
> 
> -- 
> Chris Hughes, Member of Wakefield Acorn Computer (User) Group
> (The views expressed above are mine, and not necessarily the User Group's)
> 
> Wakefield Acorn Spring Show (16/17 May) - Don't miss the launch of RiscPC 2
> 


-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Fri, 8 May 1998 00:48:50 +0100 (BST)
From: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
To: Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: Linux boot problem
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On Tue, 5 May 1998, Melanie Rhianna Lewis wrote:

> I have a nicely installed system which I can't get to run.

It does now thanks to help.  I seem to have no comms or printer port?  I
presume a recomplile of the kernel is in order.

Melanie

-- 
=====================================================================
Melanie Rhianna Lewis                      melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
"An it hurt none, do what thou will"    http://www.defaid.demon.co.uk
=====================================================================

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From: alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk (Alan Cox)
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: The Corel THing - in full
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<spud> He donated a Corel NC to Dave Neil.
<spud> And OCLUG gave him a T-shirt and a Running Linux book.
<spud> Something that everyone who joins OCLUGS gets.
<spud> pres: Hello everyone.
<spud> Since it's inseption, a year ago, they have taken a lead in the
<spud> Open Software project.
<spud> We have used a lot resources in producing this.
<spud> We chose linux because of many features.
<spud> Corel Computer will be giving all of it's development work to the Linux
  comminity.
<spud> They will be offering code for both Linux and Java.
<spud> They want to make it open and subjective to peer review.
<spud> Corel Computer is promoting Linux as the ultimate platform.
<spud> But Michael Cowpland will say more about Corel.
<spud> It is obvious that we can't make good products using Microsoft's
  techology.
<spud> Microsoft invented a high volume, low cost solution to the masses.
<spud> Today, Corel, Symantec, and other must realize have little change at
  competing against Microsoft on it's own turf.
<spud> low prices won't do. 
<spud> The solution is to produce a better product, and linux is the only
  alternative to windows. 
<spud> It's not only more stable, but because of the grass roots, and GPL it
  is superior. 
<spud> It's been proven that free software does not conflict with building a
  provitable buisness.
<spud> services and support are the key to this.  
<spud> Much like roads, OS's are infrastructure. They should not be controled
  by any vendor. 
<spud> Michael Cowpland is now speaking.
<spud> We are very proud of being part of the Linux Computer.  
<spud> Comunity, sorry.   
<spud> We have been competeing in Windows, with Ventura, Draw and others.    
<spud> We have could have more application software than MS.
<spud> It's an uphill battle because they wrote the OS.
<spud> We are used to competeing in windows, and we will continue to compete. 
<spud> We like free OSs. 
<spud> We also like Java, but it's not moving as expected.    
<spud> We see Java as more of a glue for all the OSs.
<spud> We see the future OS as Linux because it is open and free.   
<spud> It's interesting to see that the FTC is investigating MS. 
<spud> The thing that the FTC can't do, we see that Linux can do it.   
<spud> We also believe that comercial applications on Linux.
<spud> So that hte environment becomes rich and robust so that others can join
  in.
<spud> We are makjing a comitment to port all applications over to Linux.
<spud> (applause).
<spud> (lots of applause).
<spud> And as the major competitor, we are making a signal to the others to
  follow us.
<spud> We are very excited to move ahead.
<spud> We are going to release WP8 in Linux for $99. 
<spud> Including the rest of the suite.
<spud> We are looking forward for a veryt long and exciting future with Linux. 
<spud> Mike Cowpland has sat down now. 
<spud:#corel> Dave Neil speaking again.
<spud:#corel> We will be having a demonstration. 
<spud:#corel> We will be demonstrating the NetWinder. 
<spud> He's appologizing for the fact there was Windows on the screen earlier.
<spud> That was another mahcine. 
<spud> Just over a year ago, wehen the NetWinder was gaining momentum, we were
  looking for an OS.  
<spud> We were looking for performance. 
<spud> We were looking for a future of the OS.
<spud> So we chose Linux.
<spud> Sorry, the name of the President of CC is Eid Eid.
<spud> We have been progressing in leaps and bounds.      
<spud> He is introducing the developers
<spud> I will get the names as soon as possible.   
<puffin> I'm the one who organized this.
<spud> We had nearly completed our Netscape port in 3 days. 
<spud> The virtual network application will allow you to use Windows over the
  network.
<spud> There is win95 running in a window in X.
<spud> It's running Quatro Pro.  
<spud> HE is also running Corel WordPerfect 8.
<spud> The NC will run with 64 megs and 3 gigs. 
<spud:#corel> it will support onboard 10BaseT, ASDL, ISDN.  
<spud> it also has a infrared port and a serial port. 
<spud> GIMP was ported to the NC in 4 hours.
<spud> He will be giving a demonstration of it now.  
<spud> he is loading up GIMP now.  
spud> he is loading up GIMP now.
<spud> The NetWinder has many audio and video capabilities.
<spud> It also includes telephony suport.  
<spud> It offers SVGA output.  
<spud> It also offers video capture, 16 bit sound. 
<spud> They are passing around a couple motherboards.       
<spud> It supports Zip, floppy, CDROM, and Jazz.
<spud> The machine can diskless boot by a number of methos, DHCP, Bootp and
  others.
<spud> tftp, as well as ftp.
<spud> The root filesystem can be boot disk, NFS or SMB.
<spud> If it can't boot from the drive, the firmware can contact a rescue
  server and reconstruct the disk. 
<spud> They are calling the join OCLUG, Corel, Netwinder development team. 
<spud> Richard Holm engineering manager at Corel.    
<spud> and others...  
<spud> I'll get the list after they are done announcing.     
<spud> Corel Computer would like to recognize and thank the OCLUG people.  
<spud> The corel team is: 
<spud> Richard Hone - Product development and engineering manager    <spud> San Mehat - Senior Software Engineer
<spud> Zak Sprackett - Unix Specialist      
<spud> Jim Bridgeman Project Manager
<spud> Pat Burn - Cheif Engineer      
<spud> Oliver Bendzsa - Media Relations 
<spud> Bill Pope - Market Development Manager
<spud> Roger Bryanton - Director of Engineering 
<spud> Couple of comments from Caldera and Redhat.  
<spud> Bob Young - Redhat: 
<spud> The entrance of Corel into the Open Code is wonderful. 
<spud> The desision was based on business reasons.   
<spud> I will get the transcript, and post it. 
<spud:#corel> He just quoted an article from ZDNet about giving the Linux
  comunity money in order to hurt MS. 
<spud> It's now time for a Q&A session.
<spud> And questions?                  
<spud> WP is in final testing now.
<spud> WP7 has been ready for a while for Linux, you can download it off the
  NET.   
<spud> The cost of the machine will be about $1000.   
<spud> The hardware is available now for a pilot, and they are waiting on the
  FCC.       
<spud> They haven't decided weither or not they should port their code to
  other platforms.
<spud> the code for the NC specifically.   
<spud> Linux gives you the volume and mass appeal.  
<spud> There are many books on Linux.  
<spud> It gives critical mass to enter other unix markets. 
<spud:#corel> We are committed to keeping the infrastructure freely available, 
<spud:#corel> but the applications are not planed to be free in order to keep
  the investment on them.  
<spud> Every night, I unplug my computer and take it home because it's so
  small. 
<spud> That's why I don't have a long uptime.  
<spud> They have a 1.2 gig HD model, and they can support up to 5 gigs. 
<spud> The processor is a sa110, which I do believe is a StrongArm.      
<spud> It uses a digital StrongARM SA-110S.   
<spud> The release date is June first. 
<spud> I am speaking with San Mehat here now.  He is the senior engineer at
  CC. 
<spud> For June first, there will be a couple of releases.
<spud> One release will be a diskless terminal replacement. 
<spud> With that will be a stand alone 32 meg, 1 gig hd machine.      
<spud> And there will be a developer release of 64 megs and 3 gig hd. 
<spud> We use SODimms, laptop memory. 
<spud> The board has EIDE for the HD, however if the development comunity
  speaks up, they can be a SCSI interface.    
<spud> For Corel Computer itself, they will be releasing the full source code
  for any modifications that they have made.    
<spud> Our compiler, assembler, linker.  
<spud> CC has been the main component for making a ELF compiler for StrongArm  
<spud> The process runs at 300Mhz offering 250MIPS of power.
<spud> Currently they are running 2.0.31, but they will be integrating back to
  the linux tree, and they will be going ahead with the development.  
<spud> They will be announcing at Linux Expo.  
<spud> They will be available there for orders and demo machines available.  
<spud> any other questions?  
<spud> They are releasing the all the source from Corel Computer that makes
  the NetWinder work.   

<spud> When we go into full development, we will finalize the price.     
<spud> There may be a discount for registered developers.   
<spud> This must go through OCLUG because they are the liason to the
  development. 
<spud> They are currently at Phase 1, which is OCLUG only.
<Nat_> Can you ask them if them if they are releasing the source to their JIT?
<spud> Opening the registration to the internet community as a whole is phase
  2.   
<spud> The Wordperfect currently uses motif. 
puffin> It sounds like things are slowing down, so I think we should all
  thank Dave Kennedy (spud) for commentating, and Clayton Scott for setting up
  hardware, and Corel, of course.    
<spud> The Win95 viewer is a GPLed app.      
<spud> The size of the machine is 2 inches tall, by 6 inches by 9 inches
  about.
<spud> It has an integrated speaker, microphone. 
<spud> On the back, it has the following connectors:        
<spud> line ine (modem), phone out, serial, 10/100Base-t as well as 10Base-t 
<spud> video in, vbideo out, SVGA out.       
<spud> Parallel connector, stereo line in, handset, stereo line out.  
<spud> PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse.. and of course power.        
<spud> Corel Draw is being considered for being released to Linux.     
<spud> There is a software codec that can be used for many things, including a
  modem. 
<spud> Only the source code from Corel Computer is being released.    
<spud> The following people are part of the OCLUG development team:  
<spud> Chris Herrnberger - Project Founder and Coordinator     
<spud> Dr. Francis Pinteric - Software and Apps Coordinator   
<spud> Andrew Mileski - X windows and kernel coordinator.
<spud> David Neil - Communications
<spud> Stan Vardomskiy - Developer   
<spud> Eric Laforest - Developer 
<spud> These are the people who have joined the team and doing work.   
<spud> More are comming, and we are looking for more. 
<spud> I am currently trying to get those quotes I didn't type up.   
<Nat_> Spud, can you tell us if $99 is the price for the whole office suite or
  just WP?  Lots of people want to know. 
<spud> The suite is being ported now. 
<spud> The suite will be released near the end of the year, or early next
  year. 
<spud> They have not set a price on the WP Suite yet.    

<spud> I am talking to Oliver Bendzsa from Corel Computer.
<spud> I also talking to Pat Burn.   
<spud> Word Perfect 7 is available now.
<spud> WP8 probably by the end of June. 
<spud> for $99 US. 
<spud:#corel> $99 is for the desktop version. 
<spud> webmin.com (or soemthing liek that) has a RPM manager which will
  automatically download the latest kernel.   
<spud> There will be a server version which costs more.
<spud> I'm unsure how that would work.        
<spud> Word Perfect 8 supports international features like national
  characters.       
<spud> Last call for questions.  
<spud> corelcomputer's website has a question field and they will take your
  question and add it to the FAC. 
<spud> Corel computer developed only on the StrongArm processor.   
<spud> They programmed it by toggling switches.
<spud> The first peice of code was a loop.
<spud> It went from there. 
<spud> A serial debugger was impletemented, the VGA, then a mini debugger
<spud> Then we worked on the kernel.          
<spud> It always linux, with crosscompiling gcc. 
<spud> the OS for the NetWinder was always going to be Linux. 
<spud> Sorry for the delay.
<spud> I have the quotes from the industry, from Robert Young, RedHat Software
  and Ransom Love, Caldera, Inc.
<spud> First up is from RedHat.,   
<spud> The entrance of a leading commercial hardware vendor, such as Corel
  Computer, into the Linux model of cooperative development and open     
<spud> code is highly significant.  Corel Computer's decision to select Linux
  for      
<spud> it's network computer was based on solid technical reasons- a robust, 
<spud> reliable, innovative OS they could quickly port to their unique
  platform.  
<spud> The decision to open this code and support the model is based on solid
  business reasons-faster development, more reliable offerings
<spud> and a closer relationship with their customers.  Red Hat is
  enthusiastic about     
<spud> the entrance of Corel Computer to the Linux software development
  community.
<spud> And now from Caldera. 
<spud> Caldera applauds Corel Computer for being one of the first hardware
<spud> vendors to see the value of supporting Open-Source Software.        
<spud> The announcement of the NetWinder solution based on Linux reiterates
  that Linux is a great technology for the commercial thin-client space.
  Caldera   
<spud:#corel> Continues to focus on a Linux thin-server for business and looks
  to other 
<spud> hardware providers to follow Corel's lead in considering Linux as an OS 
<spud> Ok.. that's it...
<spud> I'm out of here.. ;) 
<Nat_> Everyone in #coreld give David Kennedy (spud) a big hand for his effort
<puffin> A huge round of thanks for spud....
<puffin> And Nat... 
<Nat_> Also, if you joined late a full log is available at
  http://linux.mit.edu/cgi-bin/corel.cgi    
<Nat_> And for puffin for organizing this whole broadcast     
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From: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
To: Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: More problems...
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Hi,

I'm trying to recompile the kernel.  Everythings is hunky dory until I
actually try makeing anything and it all falls over with

gcc: installation problem, cannot exec 'as': No such file or directory

Now as I haven't installed all the RPMS have I missed something (like I
missed patch and had to add it manually).  Or do I need updates of GCC?

Thanks

Melanie

-- 
=====================================================================
Melanie Rhianna Lewis                      melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
"An it hurt none, do what thou will"    http://www.defaid.demon.co.uk
=====================================================================

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri May  8 13:06:48 1998
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Date: 	Fri, 8 May 1998 13:05:21 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: More problems...
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On Fri, 8 May 1998, Melanie Rhianna Lewis wrote:

> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm trying to recompile the kernel.  Everythings is hunky dory until I
> actually try makeing anything and it all falls over with
> 
> gcc: installation problem, cannot exec 'as': No such file or directory

Sounds like you don't have the assembler installed.  Look for RPMs which 
start with 'as-' or something similar.  I've just had a look at the RPM 
list, and the only one I can find which sounds rightish is 'ash':
ash-0.2-1.arm.rpm
I'm not sure if this is the assembler or not though.

Hope this helps,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #4: The length of time taken to find a bug is
	directly proportional to its simplicity.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
cc: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>,
        Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: More problems... 
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>Sounds like you don't have the assembler installed.  Look for RPMs which 
>start with 'as-' or something similar.  I've just had a look at the RPM 
>list, and the only one I can find which sounds rightish is 'ash':
>ash-0.2-1.arm.rpm
>I'm not sure if this is the assembler or not though.

It's not - ash is a lightweight Bourne-like shell.  The assembler is part of 
binutils.

The other possibility is that you do have the assembler installed but gcc is 
looking for it in the wrong place.

p.


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Date: 	Fri, 8 May 1998 14:09:12 +0100 (BST)
From: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
To: Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: More problems... 
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On Fri, 8 May 1998, Philip Blundell wrote:

> >Sounds like you don't have the assembler installed.  Look for RPMs which 
> >start with 'as-' or something similar.  I've just had a look at the RPM 
> >list, and the only one I can find which sounds rightish is 'ash':
> >ash-0.2-1.arm.rpm
> >I'm not sure if this is the assembler or not though.
> 
> It's not - ash is a lightweight Bourne-like shell.  The assembler is part of 
> binutils.

I tried re-installing it and it did reinstall and now appears to be
working properly.  Don't know why it wasn't there as I was dead certain I
had included Bin utils in my selection when I first installed linux.

Oh well.

Thanks for your help.

Melanie

-- 
=====================================================================
Melanie Rhianna Lewis                      melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
"An it hurt none, do what thou will"    http://www.defaid.demon.co.uk
=====================================================================

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Subject: Re: The Corel THing - in full
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Fri, 8 May 1998 23:29:02 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <m0yXbem-000aOnC@the-village.bc.nu> from "Alan Cox" at May 8, 98 02:09:00 am
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Full information on Corel's standpoint and details of their announcement
can be found on their Corporate Web site at:

	http://www.corelcomputer.com/

Enjoy!
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Date: 	Sat, 09 May 1998 00:07:55 +0100
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Just a 2nd person to say 'well done' --- it's always great to see 'pet'
projects taking on the world!!!

	Neil
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Date: 	Sat, 09 May 1998 19:44:41 +0100
From: Sam Kington <sam@illuminated.co.uk>
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Subject: /etc/includes/linux, newbie questions
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Hi,

/etc/includes/linux (or whatever Perl asks for a lot when compiling)
is missing on my system, after an apparently successful install of ARM
Linux (with all the RPMs on the ftp site apart from bsdgames).
Is there any way to get these includes without fetching the entire
kernel source? (And if so, where do I *get* the kernel source?)

Oh, PartMan 1.13 alpha 7 definately didn't trash my system when I told
it to create partitions on my PowerTec II SCSI drive. As to whether it
did anything useful, I have no idea, as I haven't found out how to
access the SCSI drives (the PowerTec driver is apparently found, but
marked as blacklisted, when the system boots).

Is there a decent newbie site for Linux I could have a look at, rather
than having to mail the mailing list every time I get stuck?

Sam
-- 
Home page: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/
INWO Homebrew has moved: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/inwo/
Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: /etc/includes/linux, newbie questions
To: sam@illuminated.co.uk (Sam Kington)
Date: 	Sat, 9 May 1998 20:08:34 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <3554A418.D675D1A@illuminated.co.uk> from "Sam Kington" at May 9, 98 07:44:41 pm
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Sam Kington
> /etc/includes/linux (or whatever Perl asks for a lot when compiling)
> is missing on my system, after an apparently successful install of ARM
> Linux (with all the RPMs on the ftp site apart from bsdgames).
> Is there any way to get these includes without fetching the entire
> kernel source? (And if so, where do I *get* the kernel source?)

/usr/include/linux, I suspect.  The Debian & Slackware distributions both
have a kernel-headers package that you can install, so I'd be extremely
surprised if RedHat didn't.

To get the kernel source, first try a mirror of ftp.kernel.org to get
linux-2.0.33.tar.gz (or .bz2 if you have bzip2 available), then go to
ftp.arm.uk.linux.org, get the latest 2.0.33 patch, and apply the patch.
You must run make config before everything will work.  There are
instructions in the kernel distribution to tell you how to apply patches.
Try ftp://sunsite.org.uk/Mirrors/ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.0/

> Is there a decent newbie site for Linux I could have a look at, rather
> than having to mail the mailing list every time I get stuck?

O'Reilly do lots of good books on Linux (and Unix in general).  If you
get a book to do with a particular distribution, the current distribution
is almost, but not quite entirely like RedHat 4.

I don't know about linux newbie websites; but there's an awful lot of
docs available in /usr/doc (if you installed it all..)

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805092127.WAA13877@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: rc5 for ARMLinux!
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sat, 9 May 1998 22:27:50 +0100 (BST)
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Now, I just know you've all got oodles of CPU time spare when you're not
busily compiling Russell's kernel-of-the-week, so instead of allowing it
to idle, why not join in the rc5 cracking effort:

http://www.distributed.net/clients.html

I'll prolly be lynched if I don't recommend you join team EH - 865.
Currently the leading UK-based team at #24 and we're not far off being #22,
just a few more blocks per day required ;-)

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun May 10 08:59:44 1998
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Date: 	Sun, 10 May 1998 17:54:32 +0000
From: Dan Todd <dantodd@bigpond.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Help installing on RPC
Message-ID: <9cc2284448%dantodd@dantodd.bigpond.com>
Organization: The House of Dan
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I've just tryed to install Armlinux using the RPMs on the clan CD and
Phil Normans guide.

The RedHat installation program seems to go ok until just after it asks
for the root password.  It then informs me that it can't find the
kernel.

What do I do then?

I tryed Alt-f2 and typing /mnt/bin/syn
After doing this, and configuring !LinConfig as described in the install
guide, when !Linux is executed I get a bad magic (0000000) error -
aborting error.

What do I do now?

-- 
Dan Todd

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Subject: Re: Help installing on RPC
To: dantodd@bigpond.com (Dan Todd)
Date: 	Sun, 10 May 1998 09:24:36 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <9cc2284448%dantodd@dantodd.bigpond.com> from "Dan Todd" at May 10, 98 05:54:32 pm
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Dan Todd writes:
> I've just tryed to install Armlinux using the RPMs on the clan CD and
> Phil Normans guide.
> 
> The RedHat installation program seems to go ok until just after it asks
> for the root password.  It then informs me that it can't find the
> kernel.
> 
> What do I do then?
> 
> I tryed Alt-f2 and typing /mnt/bin/syn
> After doing this, and configuring !LinConfig as described in the install
> guide, when !Linux is executed I get a bad magic (0000000) error -
> aborting error.
> 
> What do I do now?

Please read the FAQ on my web pages.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun May 10 21:31:02 1998
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Date: 	Sun, 10 May 1998 21:11:34 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Dan Todd <dantodd@bigpond.com>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Help installing on RPC
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On Sun, 10 May 1998, Dan Todd wrote:

> I tryed Alt-f2 and typing /mnt/bin/syn
> After doing this, and configuring !LinConfig as described in the install
> guide, when !Linux is executed I get a bad magic (0000000) error -
> aborting error.
> 
> What do I do now?

Try running linux using:

<fill in path here>.!Linux.!Run -bootkernel ADFS::4.$.ARMLinux.kernel

When you get the prompt:

	Insert extra arguments:

type in 'root=/dev/hda3' (or whatever you specified as your root 
partition during the install).  You should be able to boot into linux 
using that, and after that you can use RMK's 'loadmap' program (after 
copying the kernel onto your linux partition) to sort out all the stuff 
needed to get his bootloader (!Linux) to work properly.  Then you should 
be able to install !Linux in your !Boot application (all explained in 
!Linux's help file) and everything will work beautifully.

Bye,
Phil


-- 
Linux: A penguin which jumps through Windows and leaps over Gates.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 11 11:05:21 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 11:47:23 +0100 (BST)
From: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
To: Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Kernel Compilation - what no adfs...
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980511114004.4163D-100000@defaid.demon.co.uk>
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I've recompiled the kernel for my RPC600 using 2.0.33 sources from
sunsite and the patch from the website.  There was a small bug in
proc-sa110.c 

	include "constants.h" -> include "../lib/constants.h"

which once corrected make it compile correctly.

I have a couple of minor problems/questions.  

Firstly, since I indicated in the config that I'm running an ARM610 should
it be using proc-sa110.c at all? 

I included adfs support in the config but it doesn't seem to be compiled
in to the kernel.  What happened?

Finally, PLIP.  I notice there isn't an option for it.  Has it been done
or do I need to have a go at porting?  Is it a trivial matter?  I would
like to connect my RPC to my i686 linux box and hence on to the house lan
but currently an RPC network card is out of the question due to cost.  Im
currently using a serial/ppp link.

Thanks for your help as always.

Melanie
-- 
=====================================================================
Melanie Rhianna Lewis                      melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
"An it hurt none, do what thou will"    http://www.defaid.demon.co.uk
=====================================================================

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To: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
cc: Arm Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: Kernel Compilation - what no adfs... 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 11:47:23 BST."
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 11:21:10 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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>Finally, PLIP.  I notice there isn't an option for it.  Has it been done
>or do I need to have a go at porting?  Is it a trivial matter?  I would

It should "just work".

p.


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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 14:16:57 +0200
From: Vincent PENNE <penne@cptsu5.univ-mrs.fr>
Organization: Centre de Physique Theorique de Marseille
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To: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
CC: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Kernel Compilation - what no adfs...
References: <Pine.LNX.3.95.980511114004.4163D-100000@defaid.demon.co.uk>
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Melanie Rhianna Lewis wrote:

> I included adfs support in the config but it doesn't seem to be compiled
> in to the kernel.  What happened?
> 

I had the same problem : two options need to be turned on in order to
allow ADFS reading. The first one is the ADFS partition system. The
second one, the filesystem itself, can be turned on only if you accept
in the beginning of the configuration script <experimental> features of
arm-linux (that are not guaranted to work). 

I succeded in installing a ZIP drive, to my knowledge, arm-linux is the
only way to acces a ZIP drive on RiscPC !
My question is : Since the default parallel port on RiscPC is at 0x278,
why is the default value of the PPA driver set to 0x378, as if we were
on a PC ? Also, it might be interesting to add in the FAQ an other
reason why the driver might not load : it happens when you turn on the
printer driver in the kernel, which then allocates the parallel port for
itself in the very beginning of the boot procedure, preventing the PPA
driver to use it ...

Finally, for those interesting in compiling c++ programs, I found and
empirical solution : I use libg++-2.5.3, with "gcc" compiler command
(and not "g++" or "c++") with the library options "-lg -lstdc++" at the
end of the command line. The order is important ! it prevents conflict
between iostream and stdio functions ... With these options, I could
compile the wxWindows library with its example, and all of them worked!
What is the difference between "libc.a" and "libg.a" ? When I tried
"-lc" instead of "-lg", only half of the examples worked ... (when I say
work or not, I don't mean at compile time, in any cases it compiles
perfectly, but at execution time) And when I used the usual way, that is
using the "g++" command (which is equivalent I think with having the
library options "-lstdc++ -lc", in the reversed order), none of the
example worked ...

Vincent.

-- 
/==========================================================\
|     Vincent PENNE,          Centre de Physique Theorique |
|Tel. (0033)4 91 26 95 04       CNRS - LUMINY - Case 907   |
|Fax. (0033)4 91 26 95 53      F-13288 MARSEILLE CEDEX 9   |
|Email: penne@cpt.univ-mrs.fr          FRANCE              |
|http://www.cpt.univ-mrs.fr                                |
\==========================================================/
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To: Vincent PENNE <penne@cptsu5.univ-mrs.fr>
cc: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>,
        linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Kernel Compilation - what no adfs... 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 14:16:57 +0200."
             <3556EC39.41C6@cpt.univ-mrs.fr> 
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 14:18:00 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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>My question is : Since the default parallel port on RiscPC is at 0x278,
>why is the default value of the PPA driver set to 0x378, as if we were
>on a PC ? Also, it might be interesting to add in the FAQ an other
>reason why the driver might not load : it happens when you turn on the
>printer driver in the kernel, which then allocates the parallel port for
>itself in the very beginning of the boot procedure, preventing the PPA
>driver to use it ...

Both these problems have gone away in 2.1 kernels.  The reason for the first 
is precisely because the default is set to be correct for more people and PC 
hardware is considerably more common than RiscPC hardware.  A workaround for 
the second is to make both the printer and the PPA driver modular and load 
them as necessary.  I strongly suggest you _don't_ hack the code to defeat the 
check_region() calls that prevent you loading both at once -- although this 
will appear to work, you run the risk of corrupting data on your Zip disks if 
the printer is in use at the same time.

p.



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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 11 15:12:29 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 15:10:58 +0100 (BST)
From: Tom Palmer <tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
Subject: ELF Support?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Hi,

  Do I need to use gcc-2.8.x and binutils-2.8.x in order to get ELF support on arm-linux?  Or is it just not supported?
  
  The reason that I ask is that I'm looking to move my machine onto using PAM rather than the standard authentication mechanism.  According to the readme file for Linux-PAM (http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam/index.html) some of the features won't work on an a.out system.  So what't the status of the ELF support for ARM machines?
  
  If there's no ELF support yet then I guess I'll just have to stay with the current method :(
  
  Cheers,
  
  Tom
  
------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge, United Kingdom
------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805111500.QAA00257@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: ELF Support?
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 16:00:45 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.41-0511141058-0b0j5zg@huey.netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at May 11, 98 03:10:58 pm
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Tom Palmer
> 
> Hi,
> 
>   Do I need to use gcc-2.8.x and binutils-2.8.x in order to get ELF
> support on arm-linux?  Or is it just not supported?

There is currently no publically available support for user-level ELF.
There is limited support for kernel-level ELF.  You'll have to be patient
for a little longer, I'm afraid.  From private conversations with Russell,
it seems there are various problems with gcc 2.8.1.

Oh, and binutils 2.9.1.0.4 is out now - anyone tried using it yet?

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 17:11:48 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Re: ELF Support?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805111500.QAA00257@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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On Mon 11 May, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> There is currently no publically available support for user-level ELF.

Then how do I compile 2.1.xx kernels? I thought that ELF was needed to
compile these kernels.

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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From pb@nexus.co.uk  Mon May 11 16:40:50 1998
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer), linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ELF Support? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 16:00:45 BST."
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From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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Status: RO

>There is limited support for kernel-level ELF.  You'll have to be patient
>for a little longer, I'm afraid.  From private conversations with Russell,
>it seems there are various problems with gcc 2.8.1.

There do seem to be a couple.  Mostly they only seem to happen with 
-mcpu=strongarm110.  I had a look at this earlier but didn't manage to catch 
it generating wrong code.

>Oh, and binutils 2.9.1.0.4 is out now - anyone tried using it yet?

I've been using it for a while, yes.  It fixes a couple of ARM-related 
problems in gas, and I went on a bit of a crusade and deleted loads of 
hopefully-obsolete stuff from tc-arm.c.

p.


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To: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ELF Support? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 17:11:48 +0200."
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>Then how do I compile 2.1.xx kernels? I thought that ELF was needed to
>compile these kernels.

The current version of binutils should be just about capable of building a 
kernel as ELF, and probably even user-space applications as well so long as 
you stick to static binaries.  I admit though that it's a long time since I 
tried it and bit rot may have set in.

p.


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To: Tom Palmer <tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ELF Support? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 15:10:58 BST."
             <Marcel-1.41-0511141058-0b0j5zg@huey.netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> 
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 16:41:53 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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>  Do I need to use gcc-2.8.x and binutils-2.8.x in order to get ELF support on
> arm-linux?  Or is it just not supported?

It's not supported yet.  I hope to have an ELF-capable toolset ready for beta 
test within the next week or so.

p.



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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 19:03:13 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Probs compiling 2.1.99
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Message-ID: <Marcel-1.26-0511170313-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk>
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Hi there.

I have been trying to compile 2.1.99 with the latest patches, but I have been
having some problems:

1) A file called autoconf.h was missing. I solved this by making an empty
file called /usr/src/linux/include/linux/autoconf.h !! Is this the proper
way?

2) When doing 'make xconfig' I got many warnings like this ones:
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_APOLLO was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_MAC was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_TGA_CONSOLE was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_FB_MAC was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_FB_TGA was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_FB_ACORN was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  ARCH was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_AMIGA was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_ATARI was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_PPC was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_PMAC was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_MIPS_JAZZ was not declared!
WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_MCA was not declared!
I was able to configure the kernel anyway, but is it supposed to complain
about this broken Config.in?

3) After configuring the kernel, I did a 'make dep' which returned :
/bin/sh: /usr/src/bin/arm/arm-linuxelf-gcc: No such file or directory
usage: genksyms [-gwqdD] directory
make[1]: *** [/usr/src/linux/include/linux/modules/signal.ver] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/kernel'
make: *** [dep-files] Error 2
How do I get past this???

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 18:46:19 +0100 (BST)
From: Melanie Rhianna Lewis <melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk>
To: Vincent PENNE <penne@cptsu5.univ-mrs.fr>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Kernel Compilation - what no adfs...
In-Reply-To: <3556EC39.41C6@cpt.univ-mrs.fr>
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On Mon, 11 May 1998, Vincent PENNE wrote:

> Melanie Rhianna Lewis wrote:
> 
> > I included adfs support in the config but it doesn't seem to be compiled
> > in to the kernel.  What happened?
> 
> I had the same problem : two options need to be turned on in order to
> allow ADFS reading. The first one is the ADFS partition system. The
> second one, the filesystem itself, can be turned on only if you accept
> in the beginning of the configuration script <experimental> features of
> arm-linux (that are not guaranted to work). 

Thanks, I'll try that.
 
> I succeded in installing a ZIP drive, to my knowledge, arm-linux is the
> only way to acces a ZIP drive on RiscPC !

There is a zip driver for the RiscPC but its commercial.

> Also, it might be interesting to add in the FAQ an other
> reason why the driver might not load : it happens when you turn on the
> printer driver in the kernel, which then allocates the parallel port for
> itself in the very beginning of the boot procedure, preventing the PPA
> driver to use it ...

I do it by having both lp and ppa as modules and load as and when
required.  Just like my intel box.

Melanie

-- 
=====================================================================
Melanie Rhianna Lewis                      melanie@defaid.demon.co.uk
"An it hurt none, do what thou will"    http://www.defaid.demon.co.uk
=====================================================================

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To: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Probs compiling 2.1.99 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 19:03:13 +0200."
             <Marcel-1.26-0511170313-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk> 
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 18:36:59 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>1) A file called autoconf.h was missing. I solved this by making an empty
>file called /usr/src/linux/include/linux/autoconf.h !! Is this the proper
>way?

It should be created by `make config'.

>2) When doing 'make xconfig' I got many warnings like this ones:
>WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_APOLLO was not declared!

You can ignore those.

>3) After configuring the kernel, I did a 'make dep' which returned :
>/bin/sh: /usr/src/bin/arm/arm-linuxelf-gcc: No such file or directory
>usage: genksyms [-gwqdD] directory
>make[1]: *** [/usr/src/linux/include/linux/modules/signal.ver] Error 1
>make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/kernel'
>make: *** [dep-files] Error 2
>How do I get past this???

You need to modify the Makefile a bit.  Where it says `CROSS-COMPILE = /usr/
src/...', change that to just `CROSS-COMPILE = arm-linux-'.

p.


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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 20:04:12 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Re: Probs compiling 2.1.99
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yYwVY-0003MB-00@kings-cross.london.uk.eu.org>
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On Mon 11 May, Philip Blundell wrote:
> You need to modify the Makefile a bit.  Where it says `CROSS-COMPILE = /usr/
> src/...', change that to just `CROSS-COMPILE = arm-linux-'.

That didn't work either. I changed it to 'arm-unknown-linuxaout-' instead,
but got the following error instead:
| /sbin/genksyms  -k 2.1.99 > /usr/src/linux/include/linux/modules/signal.ver.tmp
usage: genksyms [-gwqdD] directory
cpp: output pipe has been closed
make[1]: *** [/usr/src/linux/include/linux/modules/signal.ver] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/kernel'
make: *** [dep-files] Error 2

Any other suggestions?

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 11:01:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rich Martin <rmartin@CS.Berkeley.EDU>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Booting the EBSA110 kernel 
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I pulled the ebsa110 kernel over from:

ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org//pub/armlinux/distrib/kernels/ebsa-2.0.31-1997.09.13

After "fixing" our bootp to load the kernel into the right
spot in dram, we got it loaded , excecuted it, and .... drum roll please... 
nothing happened, no output to the serial console. The serial
debugger was of course, toast :)

My question is what's *supposed* to happen with this kernel? 
Also, I know we'll have to pass args to the kernel to NFS root mount,
but that's for later... 

Is there any magic needed to set up the ebsa first? 

I know the bootp code works fine, we got very small programs 
(hello worlds) to work fine with it. 

						-Rich





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To: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Probs compiling 2.1.99 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 11 May 1998 20:04:12 +0200."
             <Marcel-1.26-0511180412-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk> 
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Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 19:40:32 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>| /sbin/genksyms  -k 2.1.99 > /usr/src/linux/include/linux/modules/signal.ver.
>tmp
>usage: genksyms [-gwqdD] directory

Your genksyms is too old.  But you're unlikely to have much joy compiling 
2.1.99 with a.out tools in any case.

p.


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Russell, please include this patch for next time you update against Linus;

--- Makefile.old	Sun May 10 10:47:07 1998
+++ Makefile	Sun May 10 13:09:41 1998
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 PATCHLEVEL = 1
 SUBLEVEL = 101
 
-ARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/)
+ARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa.*/arm/)
 
 #
 # For SMP kernels, set this. We don't want to have this in the config file
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Probs compiling 2.1.99
To: janm@kom.auc.dk (Jan Magnussen)
Date: 	Mon, 11 May 1998 21:27:00 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.26-0511170313-0b02VYi@janm.stud.kom.auc.dk> from "Jan Magnussen" at May 11, 98 07:03:13 pm
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Jan Magnussen writes:
> 1) A file called autoconf.h was missing. I solved this by making an empty
> file called /usr/src/linux/include/linux/autoconf.h !! Is this the proper
> way?

This is normally created by make config/xconfig or whatever your prefered
configuration system is.

> 2) When doing 'make xconfig' I got many warnings like this ones:
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_APOLLO was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_MAC was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_TGA_CONSOLE was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_FB_MAC was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_FB_TGA was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_FB_ACORN was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  ARCH was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_AMIGA was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_ATARI was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_PPC was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_PMAC was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_MIPS_JAZZ was not declared!
> WARNING - broken Config.in!  CONFIG_MCA was not declared!
> I was able to configure the kernel anyway, but is it supposed to complain
> about this broken Config.in?

This happens on all architectures - it is nothing to worry about, and is something
that others are looking into (apparantly from what I've been told).

> 3) After configuring the kernel, I did a 'make dep' which returned :
> /bin/sh: /usr/src/bin/arm/arm-linuxelf-gcc: No such file or directory
> usage: genksyms [-gwqdD] directory
> make[1]: *** [/usr/src/linux/include/linux/modules/signal.ver] Error 1
> make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/kernel'
> make: *** [dep-files] Error 2
> How do I get past this???

1.  You need a new version of genkeysyms - get the latest modules package
    and compile it up.  Now that some people want it, I shall be uploading
    patches for it.

2.  Please read the Documentation/ARM-README - it will tell you what you
    need to change.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Subject: asm-arch/arch-ebsa285/io.h
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io.h for ebsa285 has two declarations for readw and writew (one with
unsigned short, one with unsigned long first arg).  It's not obvious
to me how to repair this...

This is in 2.1.99, pre-patch-2.1.99-19980503-1 .

	paul
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Subject: Re: The Corel THing - in full
References: <199805082229.XAA01073@raistlin.armlinux.org>
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Yes congratulations to Russell and all who worked on the Linux kernel
and the ARM tool chain.

I might be stiring the pot but has any one got a view on the future of
the Phoebe project. It looks like they are working on another closed OS
where Corel are delivering a solotion with an OPEN OS.
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: compiler error trying to build kernel
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I'm getting further in my kernel build, but still not far enough...

Building for EBSA285, there are two anomalies, one minor, one not.

The minor one is warning messages on every compile on string.h lines
30, 31, 34, conflicting types for built-in function memset, memcpy,
memcmp. 

The bigger problem is that the compile of net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c crashes
the compiler (program cc1 got watal signal 6).  That message is
preceded by the above warnings along with the error message
"...include/asm/byteorder.h:27 asm operand requires impossible reload"
Removing the -mcpu=strongarm110 makes that message go away but the
compiler crash remains.

Any suggestions?  I'm using gcc 2.8.0 with Philip's patches, and
binutils 2.9.1.0.4.

	paul
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May 12 19:33:34 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805121800.TAA02308@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: !Linux booter
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Tue, 12 May 1998 19:00:02 +0100 (BST)
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hmm, I'm having problems with !Linux 3.24 (Mar 1st)  When I try to boot 
the kernel, I get:

Error: can't read bmap blocksin kernel_load

Other details: RISC OS 3.5 (Filecore 2.51), partitions:

1: 461 MB Filecore
2: 1 sector Linux Table
3: 21MB Linux Native
4: 20MB Linux Swap
.... and some others

I'm booting from ADFS::4.3, which is entirely readable by FileCore.  I'm
currently emergency-booting by using IscaFS and -bootkernel ;-)

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805121846.TAA02403@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: problems with swap in 2.0.33?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Tue, 12 May 1998 19:46:50 +0100 (BST)
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Hi.  I've been trying to compile lesstif (I'd like to try to get Netscape
working to demo at Wakefield ;-) and I keep getting memory exhausted
errors.  I created a /var/swap _file_, mkswap'ed it, and used swapon.
I'm still getting out of memory problems.  Using top while the linker
is running shows that it never touches the swap (either /dev/hda4 or
/var/swap).  I compiled a new swapon from linux-utils 2.7.1, but that
didn't improve matters.  Anyone know?

(Replies this evening would be good since I'm away all tomorrow..)

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Tue, 12 May 1998 17:01:35 +0100
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CC: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: The Corel THing - in full
References: <199805082229.XAA01073@raistlin.armlinux.org> <35579F71.63BC2E9B@cvs.com.au>
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Charles Esson wrote:

> I might be stiring the pot but has any one got a view on the future of
> the Phoebe project. It looks like they are working on another closed OS
> where Corel are delivering a solotion with an OPEN OS.

Bit of a waste of time, really.


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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: compiler error trying to build kernel
To: pkoning@xedia.com (Paul Koning)
Date: 	Wed, 13 May 1998 22:35:20 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805121601.MAA04674@tonga.xedia.com> from "Paul Koning" at May 12, 98 12:01:47 pm
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Paul Koning writes:
> The minor one is warning messages on every compile on string.h lines
> 30, 31, 34, conflicting types for built-in function memset, memcpy,
> memcmp. 

Unfortunately, the GCC developers changed the type of size_t from unsigned
int to unsigned long... ;(

> The bigger problem is that the compile of net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c crashes
> the compiler (program cc1 got watal signal 6).  That message is
> preceded by the above warnings along with the error message
> "...include/asm/byteorder.h:27 asm operand requires impossible reload"
> Removing the -mcpu=strongarm110 makes that message go away but the
> compiler crash remains.

Known about. Phil has a solution.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805141300.OAA04784@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: compiler error trying to build kernel
To: linux@arm.uk.linux.org (Russell King - ARM Linux Admin)
Date: 	Thu, 14 May 1998 14:00:48 +0100 (BST)
Cc: pkoning@xedia.com, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805132135.WAA00818@raistlin.armlinux.org> from "Russell King - ARM Linux Admin" at May 13, 98 10:35:20 pm
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Russell King - ARM Linux Admin
> 
> Paul Koning writes:
> > The minor one is warning messages on every compile on string.h lines
> > 30, 31, 34, conflicting types for built-in function memset, memcpy,
> > memcmp. 
> 
> Unfortunately, the GCC developers changed the type of size_t from unsigned
> int to unsigned long... ;(

This can be worked around by conditionalising your declarations like this:

#if (__GNUC__ == 2) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 8)
  unsigned int memset(...)
#else
  unsigned long memset(...)
#endif

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From alan@snowcrash.cymru.net  Thu May 14 15:07:57 1998
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From: Alan Cox <alan@cymru.net>
Message-Id: <199805141408.PAA14469@snowcrash.cymru.net>
Subject: Re: compiler error trying to build kernel
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Thu, 14 May 1998 15:08:25 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, pkoning@xedia.com, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805141300.OAA04784@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 14, 98 02:00:48 pm
Content-Type: text
Status: RO

> #if (__GNUC__ == 2) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 8)
>   unsigned int memset(...)
> #else
>   unsigned long memset(...)
> #endif

Actually memset etc should be defined in terms of size_t anyway from
a standards religion viewpoint

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu May 14 19:15:34 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: wait_queue is bad
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Thu, 14 May 1998 17:03:30 +0100 (BST)
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Just got these messages out of 2.0.33:

wait_queue is bad (eip = c0014634)
	 q = c1ff7eac
	*q = 00000400
wait_queue is bad (eip = c0014634)
	 q = c1ff7eac
	*q = c1ff7eac

....so i decided to reboot.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri May 15 23:57:30 1998
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Message-ID: <355C9E2A.5ED041D9@illuminated.co.uk>
Date: 	Fri, 15 May 1998 20:57:30 +0100
From: Sam Kington <sam@illuminated.co.uk>
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To: ARM Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Stopping a PowerTec SCSI drive spinning down before boot
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Hi,

I've happily compiled a 2.0.33 kernel with the options I want, most
importantly PowerTec support. It seems to recognise the card, but by
that time the drive has spun down, so it gets nowhere. I get something
like this (this is what /var/log/messages had to say after I tried it as
a module). Any ideas?

==Dump starts==
scsi0 : PowerTec SCSI at port 800D0000 irq 32 dma 2 v0.0.2 scsi NCR53C90
terminators on
scsi : 1 host.
scsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 0, scsi0, channel 0, id 0,
lun 0 0x00 00 00 00 00 00 
SCSI state trail: 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00
00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 
FAS216_Info = 
  { magic_start=441296BD host=c20c5018 SCpnt=c20c3018 origSCpnt=00000000
    scsi={ io_port=800D0C00 io_shift=4 irq=20 cfg={ 7 48 B9 0 }
           type=c3882810 phase=1 reconnected = { target=0 lun=0 tag=0 }
           SCp = { ptr=c29aadf8 this_residual=100 buffer=00000000
buffers_residual=0 }
      msgs async_stp=8 last_message=0 disconnectable=0 aborting=0 }
    stats={ queues=1 removes=1 fins=0 reads=0 writes=0 miscs=1
disconnects=0 aborts=1 resets=0 }
    ifcfg={ clockrate=28 select_timeout=FF asyncperiod=C8
sync_max_depth=7 }
    busyluns[0]=1 dev[0]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[1]=0 dev[1]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[2]=0 dev[2]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[3]=0 dev[3]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[4]=0 dev[4]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[5]=0 dev[5]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[6]=0 dev[6]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    busyluns[7]=0 dev[7]={ disconnect_ok=1 stp=8 sof=0 negstate=0 }
    dma={ transfer_type=0 setup=c387e114 pseudo=00000000 stop=c387e21c }
    internal_done=0 magic_end=441296BD
FAS216 registers:
    CTCL=00 CTCM=00 CMD=00 STAT=00 INST=00 IS=00 CFIS=00 CNTL1=00
CNTL2=00 CNTL3=00 CTCH=00
scsi0: fas216_abort: command executing
scsi : aborting command due to timeout : pid 0, scsi0, channel 0, id 0,
lun 0 0x00 00 00 00 00 00 
SCSI state trail: 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00
00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 
FAS216 registers:
    CTCL=00 CTCM=00 CMD=00 STAT=00 INST=00 IS=00 CFIS=00 CNTL1=00
CNTL2=00 CNTL3=00 CTCH=00
scsi0: fas216_abort: command executing
SCSI host 0 abort (pid 0) timed out - resetting
SCSI bus is being reset for host 0 channel 0.
SCSI state trail: 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00
00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:00 
scsi0: fas216_reset:
### It then loops the previous block of output endlessly ###
==Dump ends==

Sam
-- 
Home page: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/
INWO Homebrew has moved: http://www.illuminated.co.uk/inwo/
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe
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From: "Michael Bruck" <mbruck@rft.de>
To: "Linux/ARM mailing list" <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Linux on embedded ARM
Date: 	Sat, 16 May 1998 13:26:16 +0200
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Is it possible to make Linux/ARM run on an embedded ARM7 (TDMI) core?
(no peripherials, only a serial console). E.g. is the basic stuff able to
deal with
ARM7?

Micha

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat May 16 16:53:46 1998
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Date: 	Sat, 16 May 1998 16:41:33 +0100 (BST)
From: Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org>
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To: Michael Bruck <mbruck@rft.de>
cc: Linux/ARM mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: Linux on embedded ARM
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On Sat, 16 May 1998, Michael Bruck wrote:

> 
> Is it possible to make Linux/ARM run on an embedded ARM7 (TDMI) core?
> (no peripherials, only a serial console). E.g. is the basic stuff able to
> deal with
> ARM7?

The main Linux-ARM code relies on the use of the memory manager in the 
ARM 6x0,7x0,8xx,9xx and StrongARM - so the simple answer is no - it wont
run on a 7TDMI core.
I seem to remember someone was trying to do a Linux port to processors
without
memory managers (other than the ELKS port which I thuink took advantage of
the x86's segmentation); I have a vague memory of a 68K port - but can't
remember where I saw it.

Its only the memory memory (and a suitable lump of memory) that you need
for Linux; a file system is very useful as well :-)

Dave

 --------------------------------------------------------------------
/ Dr. David Alan Gilbert      | Running Linux on Alpha & ARM         \ 
\   gro.gilbert @ treblig.org | ------- Happy in hex -------         /
 \____________________________|___ http://www.treblig.demon.co.uk __/

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On 16 May, Dave Gilbert wrote:
>
>  I seem to remember someone was trying to do a Linux port to processors
>  without
>  memory managers (other than the ELKS port which I thuink took advantage of
>  the x86's segmentation); I have a vague memory of a 68K port - but can't
>  remember where I saw it.

	http://ryeham.ee.ryerson.ca/uClinux/

They are starting to run Linux on 3Com Pilots and other 68K based
systems without an MMU.  This combined with RT-Linux features would
make a very cool embedded RTOS!

Cheers!
Ty

-- 
Tyson D Sawyer                     Real World Interface, Inc.
Senior Systems Engineer            Robots for the Real World
tsawyer@rwii.com                   http://www.rwii.com/

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To: gilbertd@treblig.org (Dave Gilbert)
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> I seem to remember someone was trying to do a Linux port to processors
> without
> memory managers (other than the ELKS port which I thuink took advantage of
> the x86's segmentation); I have a vague memory of a 68K port - but can't
> remember where I saw it.

ucLinux. The kernel is working quite well, there are some hairy issues the
folks are still working on. The big one is that you need runtime position
independant output.

Alan

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: The Wakefield Experience
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Here's my report from the Wakefield show.

I should start by thanking Chris Hughes and the Wakefield User Group for
giving me free space on their stand.  I'd also like to thank Causality for
the use of their netlink.  I had a really good time & spoke to probably
over a hundred people; mainly about Linux.  I'll summarise some of the
points that were made to me below:

 * 2 people requested that a driver be written for the Morley card.

 * One person requested that the installation guide be annotated with
   explanations of what each step does.  Does anyone fancy doing this?

 * Quite a lot of people commented that they would like to try linux
   without having to reformat their hard disc.  Does anyone volunteer
   to attempt to resurrect the old partition file support.

 * A lot of people have got to various steps in the installation, and
   then got stuck.  This may mean the installation guide isn't clear
   enough or it might be that their hardware isn't supported.  It's
   extremely difficult to tell from the vague reports I got!

 * A lot of people were interested in generally finding out more about
   Linux or Unix in general.  I pointed them in the direction of various
   O'Reilly books because I happened to have `Linux Device Drivers' with
   me.  `Linux in a Nutshell', `Running Linux' and `Learning the Unix
   Operating System' were the ones I pointed out.

 * The mailing list often confuses some people and some of the more
   technical postings do put people off.  The obvious step is to split
   the mailing list into two - one for technical discussions and one for
   user discussion.  I propose redesignating the arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk
   list for users.  If this is unacceptable then I may have an alternate
   solution in the next couple of weeks.

 * A lot of people don't want to download the distribution over a modem;
   understandably.  Those with the August 97 Clan disc, I've pointed to
   Phil Norman's installation guide but there are still a significant
   number of people without any access to it at all.  I think I could have
   sold 10 to 15 CDs at the show, and there's certainly a market for it.
   We could probably get free adv^W^Wa news item in the various Acorn
   magazines for those without any Internet access at all.

   Hmm, something I've just thought of, how about putting Russell forward
   for the Regan interview?  (Back page of Acorn User)

 * Paul from IMS came up to me to talk about the Peanut (their new
   portable).  He reckons if we can get ARMLinux to work on the A7000
   (or was it the 7000+?) then it should also work on the Peanut.
   Anyone know how hard it would be to port to the A7000?

 * John from Castle Technology came to the stand to ask how he'd go about
   writing a driver for his card.  I'll be helping him get set up.

 * Simtec have loaned us an IDE interface to write a driver for.  This
   won't happen soon due to exams, but will probably be done by the end
   of June.

 * Cumana were more than happy to talk to us about a driver for their
   CD-ROM drive that some RiscPC's are fitted with - the one with the
   strange daughter card.  They were also ecstatically surprised that
   Russell has already released support for their card.  A welcome and
   enjoyable change in attitude.

 * A lot of people were asking if we are going to support Phoebe and I
   had an interesting little chat with someone from Acorn about multiple
   processor support in the Phoebe.  Which, incidentally, has a loathesome
   colour scheme!  I told the Archive webmaster `It sounds like fun.
   I'm sure someone will do it.'  Acorn were apparently suggesting to
   people that they should be talking to us about multiprocessor support -
   not about RISC OS!

 * People liked the RISC OS style fvwm2 customisations - thanks to Piers
   Wombwell for creating them.  I'll try and make them available once
   I have a couple of details sorted out with Acorn.

 * The light at the end of the PowerROM tunnel appears to have been turned
   on.  Alsystems are sick of getting complaints from their Linux & BSD
   using customers about this and have come up with a way to do this.
   This is the subject of my next email.

 * A section on the website to describe `what I can use it for' that will
   appeal to the average RISC OS user.  Yes, I was plugging the Corel
   announcement heavily ;-)  Again, Russell doesn't need to do this;
   would someone like to take this on?

As you can see, I've been talking myself hoarse this weekend.  It's
definitely not good to do this by yourself; there were a number of
people who wandered off while I was talking to someone else, so respect
to Russell for doing it alone at shows for so long.  It was a lot of
fun doing it though and if all goes well, I hope to be helping Russell
at Acorn World 1998.

I'd like to thank Ben Dooks (who also helped me lug stuff from my room
in York to Wakefield and back) and everyone else who `minded the stall
for 5 minutes' while I attended to business elsewhere.  And thanks to
everyone who turned up and talked to me; it would have been lonely without
you!

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805172218.XAA09002@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: PowerROMmed cards
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sun, 17 May 1998 23:18:23 +0100 (BST)
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This is the suggestion which was put to me:

Each driver which supports a card that can be fitted with a PowerROM should
check through the modules which are present on the card.  It should look
for modules of the form `*TX'.  This is the only difference between the
ROMs.  Apparently it would be prohibitively expensive to change the product
ID for each style of card.

Here are the cards that have PowerROMs currently available.
Acorn AKA30,31,32; Cumana 8 & 16bit; Lindis (all); VTi (16bit, +floppy,
+user, 8bit); Oak (all); Morley; Castle (not Storm)
They don't support Cumana 32, Connect32 or Technomatic.


Here are the thoughts which occur to me:
1. Aargh.
2. How easy is it to read the chunk directory from the podule?  I did it
   in a program called PodHacker once; I'll have to dig it out and see how
   to do it.  If I used RISC OS SWIs and it can't be (easily|at all) done
   under Linux then see suggestion 4.
3. If this code goes into each SCSI module, it's going to be awfully big.
   Have a compile time `PowerROM support' option which compiles into the
   main kernel.  This should provide a function which you can call, given
   a podule number, will attempt to extract the first *TX module name
   and return the name.  The driver can then contain very little extra
   code.
4. Put the detection code into the booter.  While keeping Linux auto-
   detecting is a wonderful idea in theory, if the rules have been broken
   for the benefit of RISC OS, then I don't see why we shouldn't fix the
   problem in RISC OS.  The booter should be able to pass parameters to
   the kernel; I know it can for ether cards though I'm not quite sure how
   it would work for scsi cards.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 18 08:18:58 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 08:07:31 +0100 (BST)
From: Chris Pringle <cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk>
Subject: RPMS being installed in the wrong place?
To: Linux Mailing List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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I have an A5000, and I am now getting to the point, where the linux installer
will happily get to the installation of base etc. When it does get here it
seems to get slower and slower. By the time it gets to the second RPM package
it just stops. It then starts paging in and out of virtual memory rapidly.
My machine has 8mb of memory, so it shouldn't be this slow. Could it be 
possible that the linux installer is installing to the RAM disk rather than
to /dev/hda3? I have the latest kernel, and the A5000 bootdisk from the linux
FTP site, a 320mb root partition (now formatted) and a 67mb swap partition.

If I am successful in installing ARM linux, I will write a HOW-TO and put
it on my web pages. So far I have not used a PC or any other networked machine.

Regards,
---
Chris Pringle
22, St. Mary's Drive, Fairford, Glos. GL7 4LQ
P.S.Check out My web site at 
http://www.latrigg.demon.co.uk/Chris/index.html

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From dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk  Mon May 18 09:43:02 1998
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From: David <dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk>
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
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>  * Paul from IMS came up to me to talk about the Peanut (their new
>    portable).  He reckons if we can get ARMLinux to work on the A7000
>    (or was it the 7000+?) then it should also work on the Peanut.
>    Anyone know how hard it would be to port to the A7000?

Fairly fiddly, I should think.  I did enquire on this list about this a
while ago, and was told that it was unlikely to happen. I have an A7000+
now running NetBSD, although it didn't work first time.  There are, as I
understand, two main issues. Firstly, memory: last I heard ARMLinux does
not support RiscPC style machines without any VRAM.  Secondly, there are
minor differences (which initially prevented NetBSD from booting) in the
hardware (IOMD device numbers and so on), not to mention the fact that the
mouse and keyboard are PS2. 

I have been considering trying to get linux running, but it's going to
have to wait until after finals, and until I get a second HD.

David.

PS - What's a peanut when it's in town?  And will it run NetBSD?

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 18 11:26:11 1998
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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Chris Pringle <cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: RPMS being installed in the wrong place?
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On Mon, 18 May 1998, Chris Pringle wrote:

> I have an A5000, and I am now getting to the point, where the linux installer
> will happily get to the installation of base etc. When it does get here it
> seems to get slower and slower. By the time it gets to the second RPM package
> it just stops. It then starts paging in and out of virtual memory rapidly.
> My machine has 8mb of memory, so it shouldn't be this slow. Could it be 
> possible that the linux installer is installing to the RAM disk rather than
> to /dev/hda3? I have the latest kernel, and the A5000 bootdisk from the linux
> FTP site, a 320mb root partition (now formatted) and a 67mb swap partition.

Firstly, you won't need 67meg of swap unless you're doing something 
REALLY memory-hungry.  I have 20meg mem and almost never go into swap.

On to your question, I can certainly rule out it installing onto the RAM 
disc, since the RAM disc is a fixed size.  It is possible that, since 
you only have 8meg normal ram, the decompression of a large RPM (how 
large is the one it's getting stuck on?) could cause it to swap, but I 
rather doubt it.  Try, when it seems to have stopped working, switching 
to the virtual terminal (Alt-F2) and do 'cd /mnt' (this is where your 
root partition will be mounted AFAICR) and then 'ls'.  If you see just 
one item (lost+found) and the installer has already been through one RPM, 
you can be sure it's  not installing to the hard drive.  If there is 
something there then at least something's working.


> If I am successful in installing ARM linux, I will write a HOW-TO and put
> it on my web pages. So far I have not used a PC or any other networked
> machine. 

Well really the normal installation guide should suffice for installation 
via ftp.  However, since a lot of people seem to have problems installing 
armlinux (which is a pain in the neck, I must admit) it might be a nice 
idea for everyone who has had a problem with installation and can 
remember the solution to collate their solutions and shove a 'frequently 
encountered problems' file on the ftp site.  I'm quite happy to do the 
collation myself, so if anyone could send me their problems and solutions 
please do.  It might take a while to get it sorted (final exams coming 
up) but I'll try and get something ready if enough people respond.

Bye for now,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #4: The length of time taken to find a bug is
	directly proportional to its simplicity.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805181456.PAA10007@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk (David)
Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 15:56:14 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SOL.3.95q.980518093307.24427A-100000@red.csi.cam.ac.uk> from "David" at May 18, 98 09:43:02 am
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David
> 
> >  * Paul from IMS came up to me to talk about the Peanut (their new
> >    portable).  He reckons if we can get ARMLinux to work on the A7000
> >    (or was it the 7000+?) then it should also work on the Peanut.
> >    Anyone know how hard it would be to port to the A7000?
> 
> Fairly fiddly, I should think.  I did enquire on this list about this a
> while ago, and was told that it was unlikely to happen. I have an A7000+
> now running NetBSD, although it didn't work first time.  There are, as I
> understand, two main issues. Firstly, memory: last I heard ARMLinux does
> not support RiscPC style machines without any VRAM.  Secondly, there are
> minor differences (which initially prevented NetBSD from booting) in the
> hardware (IOMD device numbers and so on), not to mention the fact that the
> mouse and keyboard are PS2. 

Right.  It would probably be pointless to try to get this going based
on the current console code since there is new universal framebuffer
code for all machines that Russell is playing with (see
http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/general/today.html for details).

> I have been considering trying to get linux running, but it's going to
> have to wait until after finals, and until I get a second HD.

That would be great.  If you have a second machine, then you can use a
serial console while you try to get the video sorted out.

> PS - What's a peanut when it's in town?  And will it run NetBSD?

As I said above, it's a portable from IMS.  It runs RISC OS, but they'd
like it to run other OSes too.  It's very very similar to an A7000 (or
was it a +?  I can't remember).

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 17:52:10 +0100
From: Theo Markettos <theo@marketto.demon.co.uk>
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> 
>  This is the suggestion which was put to me:
> 
>  Each driver which supports a card that can be fitted with a PowerROM should
>  check through the modules which are present on the card.  It should look
>  for modules of the form `*TX'.  This is the only difference between the
>  ROMs.  Apparently it would be prohibitively expensive to change the product
>  ID for each style of card.

I don't think so.  What would be expensive is to change the ID
_retrospectively_, on ROMs already out there or in stock.  I don't see why
any future batches of ROMs that are ordered can't have the ID changed -
getting a new ID is a simple as emailing the nice Mr Glover at Pineapple and
asking for one. 
 
>  Here are the thoughts which occur to me:
>  2. How easy is it to read the chunk directory from the podule?  I did it
>     in a program called PodHacker once; I'll have to dig it out and see how
>     to do it.  If I used RISC OS SWIs and it can't be (easily|at all) done
>     under Linux then see suggestion 4.

The only possible problem is you need to know where the page latch was in the
address space, or call the loader, which could be tricky.  To clarify what
follows, the loader is a bit of ARM code stored in the first page of a podule
ROM that allows access to the rest of the podule ROM using a page latch.  The
page latch must be reset to allow the loader to be read out of ROM correctly
without the help of RISC OS.

Read the following slowly...

On bootup, the hardware is reset, so the page latch contains zero, and
therefore RISC OS can see the first page of ROM, which contains the loader. 
If RISC OS has read data from ROM other than in the first page, the page
latch may be pointing to another part of ROM, and without know where the page
latch is, you can't reset it to find the loader.  In this case, you need to
call the loader from RISC OS to access the loader code in ROM - you can't
simply read the loader from RISC OS's copy of it, because there's no way of
getting a pointer to this copy.

Therefore, you'd have to use Podule_ReadBytes (IIRC) to read out the loader
(this uses the loader), make a copy of it, go into Linux, then call this
loader to read out the rest of the ROM. The loader might call a few SWIs (if
it is badly written - it doesn't have to), which could cause problems.

I don't know which mode Linux runs in, but there might possibly be problems
running the 26-bit loader code on ARMs in 32-bit mode.

If you know the page latch address, you can effectively duplicate the loader
in the Linux kernel.
This address should be easily hackable out of the ROM loader code.  It would
however be different for every type of podule, so you'd need a PowerROM for
each of these cards to find it out.

Thinking about this, it might still be possible to read the ROM without
calling the loader or knowing the page latch address.  IIRC a Ctrl-Break does
not assert the /RESET line on the podule bus, so if this is the case, the
page latch must always point to the first page of ROM, otherwise a Ctrl-Break
would fail to identify the podules correctly because it sees the wrong page
of ROM. This all depends on whether RISC OS scans the podules on Ctrl-Break,
or just on reset.

Once you can read the whole ROM image, examining the modules isn't too
difficult.  The ROM format is detailed in PRM vol 4, and it's merely a method
of decoding this - it's not too tricky a task.

Apologies if this was confusing - using a loader to load the loader is not
the easiest process to describe.  Mail me or to the list if you want more
info.

Cheers,
Theo

-- 
Theo Markettos          Home:   theomarkettos@letterbox.com
Liphook                 Work:   marketto@prl.research.philips.com
Hampshire
UK                      Web site, including Acorn backup software
                        http://www.marketto.demon.co.uk/
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From neil@causality.com  Mon May 18 18:20:14 1998
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Matthew Wilcox wrote:

> giving me free space on their stand.  I'd also like to thank Causality for
> the use of their netlink.  I had a really good time & spoke to probably
> over a hundred people; mainly about Linux.  I'll summarise some of the
> points that were made to me below:

I guess I then ought to thank Andy/Ian/Argo for our net link. Lassooing
that huge cable 18ft over a 20ft high stand sure was fun, apart from the
poor people underneath :)

	Neil


From neil@causality.com  Mon May 18 18:21:42 1998
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Hi,

The structure of the Peanut is in fact very similar to the A7000+.
Basically all that would need to be done to get something running on
that (if it already works on A7k+) is to make it work with an LCD
screen. As far as I know this involves about two lines of code required
to twiddle something in the VIDC.

I think David you are the only user of any kind of unix on an A7000+,
apart from one machine inside Acorn :)

	Neil


From neil@causality.com  Mon May 18 18:39:26 1998
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Matthew Wilcox wrote:

	...

There is some interesting news on this PowerTec stuff now. I'll send a
mail to Matthew about it, work out what's known, and then post a
summary.

	N.


From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 18 18:56:30 1998
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Alan Cox wrote:

> ucLinux. The kernel is working quite well, there are some hairy issues the
> folks are still working on. The big one is that you need runtime position
> independant output.

Can't the ARM SDK cross-compile register relative code? This might do
the job very nicely indeed, providing the total machine memory means you
can direct-branch for function calls.

	Neil


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From dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk  Mon May 18 19:40:26 1998
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> Right.  It would probably be pointless to try to get this going based
> on the current console code since there is new universal framebuffer
> code for all machines that Russell is playing with (see
> http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/general/today.html for details).

Fair enough - it probably won't get started until July at the earliest
anyway.

> That would be great.  If you have a second machine, then you can use a
> serial console while you try to get the video sorted out.

I'll look into it over the summer - it may take a while though, because
I'll have to cross-compile from NetBSD, which means building a
cross-compiler and binutils first.  Also, it'll have to wait until I've
got my ZIP drive working under NetBSD (so that I can free up some HD
space.)

> As I said above, it's a portable from IMS.  It runs RISC OS, but they'd
> like it to run other OSes too.  It's very very similar to an A7000 (or
> was it a +?  I can't remember).

Presumably, it'll run NetBSD/arm32 then?  (It's very stable on my machine
at the mo...)

David.

From dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk  Mon May 18 19:43:25 1998
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> The structure of the Peanut is in fact very similar to the A7000+.
> Basically all that would need to be done to get something running on
> that (if it already works on A7k+) is to make it work with an LCD
> screen. As far as I know this involves about two lines of code required
> to twiddle something in the VIDC.

So presumably, two lines are required to get NetBSD working on it? 

> I think David you are the only user of any kind of unix on an A7000+,
> apart from one machine inside Acorn :)

I'm gradually getting used to that idea :-)

David.

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> the job very nicely indeed, providing the total machine memory means you
> can direct-branch for function calls.

Not even that if you want any kind of swapping
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Mon, 18 May 1998 19:59:13 +0100 (BST)
Cc: dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805181456.PAA10007@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 18, 98 03:56:14 pm
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> > understand, two main issues. Firstly, memory: last I heard ARMLinux does
> > not support RiscPC style machines without any VRAM.  Secondly, there are

But that's not to say that someone can't put it in at some point (not yet though).

> > minor differences (which initially prevented NetBSD from booting) in the
> > hardware (IOMD device numbers and so on), not to mention the fact that the
> > mouse and keyboard are PS2. 

This could be easy to get round - it depends on the exact differences.

> ... code for all machines that Russell is playing with (see
> http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/general/today.html for details).

I'm glad to see that someone reads it ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Mon May 18 21:33:24 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Mon, 18 May 1998 20:03:34 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805172137.WAA08919@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 17, 98 10:37:11 pm
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
>  * The mailing list often confuses some people and some of the more
>    technical postings do put people off.  The obvious step is to split
>    the mailing list into two - one for technical discussions and one for
>    user discussion.  I propose redesignating the arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk
>    list for users.  If this is unacceptable then I may have an alternate
>    solution in the next couple of weeks.

Ok, I asked about this before.  I was thinking about having a

linux-arm-announce

list for info about patches etc that would be limited posting (ie, moderated).
However, it seems maybe we need:

linux-arm		- for general discussion for users
linux-arm-tech		- for technical discussions
linux-arm-announce	- for announcements (moderated).

These are the names I would prefer, otherwise it's a bit unclear, especially
with arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk.

There is one advantage to keeping the mailing lists on vger - I know that
Dave Miller mirrors the mailing lists internally to transmeta.com...
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Message-Id: <199805181856.TAA00390@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: PowerROMmed cards
To: theo@marketto.demon.co.uk (Theo Markettos)
Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 19:56:28 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <3560673A.AD5BE0CE@marketto.demon.co.uk> from "Theo Markettos" at May 18, 98 05:52:10 pm
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Theo Markettos writes:
> On bootup, the hardware is reset, so the page latch contains zero...

Also, RiscOS will reset the page latches (using the loaders reset entry point)
after you pass the modules a Service_PreReset (as !Linux does).

> I don't know which mode Linux runs in, but there might possibly be problems
> running the 26-bit loader code on ARMs in 32-bit mode.

It runs in 32-bit modes, and I have to maintain a blacklist of the loader
code that doesn't work.  It seems that most code does work, but there are
exceptions (eg, the PowerROMs of course).  Their code crashes if you call
it with 32-bit addresses etc.

I think that it may be possible to detect the card by the location of the
FAS216 (or NCR53C9x) chip.  I personally think that the drivers should
not load/initialise if they can't detect the SCSI chip where they believe
it should be.  This would then get around these problems.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 18 23:24:03 1998
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Message-ID: <3561E8F6.9943FBF4@causality.com>
Date: 	Tue, 19 May 1998 21:17:58 +0100
From: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
Organization: Causality Limited
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To: Alan Cox <alan@cymru.net>
CC: gilbertd@treblig.org, mbruck@rft.de, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on embedded ARM
References: <199805181755.SAA14642@snowcrash.cymru.net>
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Alan Cox wrote:

> > the job very nicely indeed, providing the total machine memory means you
> > can direct-branch for function calls.
> 
> Not even that if you want any kind of swapping

Ah, I hadn't realised the embedded Linux could swap. How does it
currently support shared libraries, presuming it can't double-map pages
it just loads the library twice. In this situation I guess a maximum of
8MB (for the branches) would be too imposing a limit.

	N.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 18 23:24:33 1998
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Subject: Re: Linux on embedded ARM
To: neil@causality.com (Neil A. Carson)
Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 21:44:07 +0100 (BST)
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> Ah, I hadn't realised the embedded Linux could swap. How does it
> currently support shared libraries, presuming it can't double-map pages
> it just loads the library twice. In this situation I guess a maximum of
> 8MB (for the branches) would be too imposing a limit.

The palmpilot used PalmOS style A5 relative universes  last time I looked
Im a big release behind so talk that with salt. Libraries are mmap()'d
specifying 'wherever the kernel wants to put it' which the kernel responds
to by "mapping" the page into the user space at its physical address.

This works for the frame buffer console too. Xpalmpilot anyone ?

Alan
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May 19 00:26:09 1998
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From: "Glenn Ramsey" <G.Ramsey@irl.cri.nz>
Organization: Industrial Research Limited
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Tue, 19 May 1998 09:52:56 GMT+1200
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Subject: Fvwm95
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Hi,
A few questions.

Has anybody managed to get fvwm95 working?
I used the src rpm from the armlinux website.  It compiled OK, after
installing librplay, but crashes on startup.

Since this didn't work I downloaded qvwm, another win95 lookalike 
window manager, which I did get to work.

In case anyone else is interested here's what I had to do to get it 
working.

First off the configure script reported that the C++ compiler
couldn't create executables.

I figured that this was because I didn't have the libraries 
installed.  Should they have been there?  There are two binaries 
named /usr/bin/c++ and /usr/bin/g++ in the distribution, what are they?

I eventually found that gcc 2.7.2.2 can compile C++, so I downloaded
libg++ version 2.7.2.  The documentation says that on linux it needs
libc 5.2.18 or higher.  The libc I have installed, from the ftp
distribution. is 4.7.?.  I installed it anyway.

The configure script still reported the error, so I hacked things so 
it would try gcc as the c++ compiler, rather than c++ or g++, and it 
worked.

With these changes qvwm compiled and so far (2 days) it works well.

g
  



-- 
Glenn Ramsey
G . Ramsey @ irl . cri . nz
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May 19 00:45:26 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805182140.WAA10586@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 22:40:55 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805181903.UAA00418@raistlin.armlinux.org> from "Russell King - ARM Linux Admin" at May 18, 98 08:03:34 pm
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Russell King - ARM Linux Admin
> 
> Matthew Wilcox writes:
> >  * The mailing list often confuses some people and some of the more
> >    technical postings do put people off.  The obvious step is to split
> >    the mailing list into two - one for technical discussions and one for
> >    user discussion.  I propose redesignating the arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk
> >    list for users.  If this is unacceptable then I may have an alternate
> >    solution in the next couple of weeks.
> 
> Ok, I asked about this before.  I was thinking about having a
> 
> linux-arm-announce
> 
> list for info about patches etc that would be limited posting (ie, moderated).
> However, it seems maybe we need:
> 
> linux-arm		- for general discussion for users
> linux-arm-tech		- for technical discussions
> linux-arm-announce	- for announcements (moderated).
> 
> These are the names I would prefer, otherwise it's a bit unclear, especially
> with arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk.

I would prefer linux-arm for technical discussion and linux-arm-users
for more general discussion.  I think this might well fit better with
the other uses of linux-<arch>, which are for techy discussions, afaik.

> There is one advantage to keeping the mailing lists on vger - I know that
> Dave Miller mirrors the mailing lists internally to transmeta.com...

interesting.. ;-)  Though I don't think anyone at transmeta is terribly
interested in how well the arm linux installer works.  It might be better
to keep it in this country since most of our users are in the UK (afaik
anyway).

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From pb@nexus.co.uk  Tue May 19 11:12:47 1998
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To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
cc: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox), linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 18 May 1998 20:03:34 BST."
             <199805181903.UAA00418@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: Tue, 19 May 1998 11:04:00 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
Message-Id: <E0ybjFZ-0001se-00@spring.nexus.co.uk>
Status: RO

>linux-arm		- for general discussion for users
>linux-arm-tech		- for technical discussions
>linux-arm-announce	- for announcements (moderated).

I think that would be overkill.  If people want a list for nontechnical 
discussion and announcements then that would be fine, but I think linux-arm 
should continue to be the list for technical discussion on the ARM port as it 
was originally intended.  I'm still not totally convinced an announcements 
list is merited - people who are interested will probably be reading either 
one of the two other putative lists or cola anyway - but as I said before I 
wouldn't stand in your way if you wanted to create one.

>These are the names I would prefer, otherwise it's a bit unclear, especially
>with arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk.

Why not just let the tardis list die?  Nobody uses it as far as I can see.  If 
you take it out of MAINTAINERS then we don't need to worry about it.

>There is one advantage to keeping the mailing lists on vger - I know that
>Dave Miller mirrors the mailing lists internally to transmeta.com...

Are you planning a move to Transmeta then?

p.



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From: "Glenn Ramsey" <G.Ramsey@irl.cri.nz>
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To: tlawton@on134th.com
Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 10:02:32 GMT+1200
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Subject: Re: PPP with ARMLinux kernel 2.0.33 (fwd)
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Hi Tom,

>  Bearing in mind that I know almost nothing about Linux except for a brief
> period spent as a user on a remote system via telnet and the last two days, I
> would really appreciate some instructions on either where to get a kernel (I
> have a Risc PC StrongARM with 40+2Mb). If they can be phrased as "get this,
> type this" I would be very grateful as I'm mainly used to point-and-click
> style behaviour and surprisingly an inside knowledge of ARM programming has
> helped me very little in trying to use ARMLinux.

I was faced with a similar dilemma and no-one on the list had any 
suggestions.

Here's what I did:

1. Got the kernel source.  This is explained on the website.
http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux/tools.html
I got it from www.kernel.org using RISCOS.  Its about 6M so took a while to 
download.  Here's the URL.
http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.0/linux-2.0.33.tar.gz 

2. get the latest ARMLinux patch from the ARMLinux ftp site, the URL 
is:
ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/kernel-sources/v2.0/patch-arm-2.0.33-19980426

Now follow the instructions in the FAQ to compile the kernel.  This
is nowhere near as straightforward as it sounds.  But the
instructions are pretty good if you understand them. You need to
include PPP support in the kernel either permanently or as a loadable
module. I used the module approach beacuse my machine only has 8M of
RAM.  You also need to enable network support.

You configure the kernel by typing "make config" in the top level
directory of the source tree (makes life easy if this is
/usr/src/linux) which asks you heaps of questions and at the end
tells you what to do next.  

If you're using X windows and have tcl/tk (what's that? it should be
there already) installed then you can use "make xconfig" which I
prefer because it provides point and click and allows you to see the
whole picture. Some kernel options are dependant on others and those
that are not available will be greyed out.  In particular if you want
adfs readonly support then you have to enable the "code maturity
level" option and any option that mentions adfs. If you're using
a 640x480 display then the xconfig window will be bigger than the
screen.  You need to change the display to 800x600.  You do this in
one of the BASIC files in the Riscos !Linux application directory
before you boot Linux. I think its called "SetModeNew".  640x480 was 
the default on my system.

If you used "make zImage" to compile the kernel then the kernel
binary will be in arch/arm/boot/zImage (or pretty close, I think the
documentation with the kernel tells you exactly where). It takes about
1 hour to compile the kernel on my RPC700.

Once you have a new kernel compiled copy it to the /boot directory
*but do not overwrite* the exisitng kernel, give it another name, I
called mine vmlinuz-2.0.33-0426.   Leave the old kernel there
because there is a chance that the new one won't work.  (Took me 3
tries to get what I wanted).

To be able to use your new kernel edit the /etc/boot.conf file and
make an entry for your new kernel. More details are in the FAQ but
the file is pretty self explanatory.  Then run loadmap -v to update
the bootloader.

When you boot linux you can press the alt key when it asks and you 
will get a menu that should have your new kernel as an option.

I found all this a good learning experience but it still a bit
painfull, it went a lot smoother when I compiled a kernel on my
linux-PC at work.  I've just noticed that there are rpm's on the ftp
site named "modules" and "PPP" which may have the required stuff in
them.

Now, once you have all the right kernel bits sorted out, take a look
at the PPP-Howto (from www.linux.org) which tells you how to
configure PPP.

You're probably going to want a browser.  As far as I know the
options are limited.  I use lynx, a text based browser, because its
fast, and Chimera 1.7 if I want to see the pictures.  Chimera
doesn't seem to work very well, it sometimes doesn't load pages that
load fine in lynx. 

hope this helps
g

-- 
Glenn Ramsey
G . Ramsey @ irl . cri . nz
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Date: 	Mon, 18 May 1998 21:53:01 +0000
From: tlawton <tlawton@on134th.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: PPP with ARMLinux kernel 2.0.33 (fwd)
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Hi,

 Having bought a new hard drive at the show and obtaining ARM Linux (thanks
masses to Matthew), I'd now like to use it on the internet. Running pppd is
my current objective but it seems I need some kind of support added to the
kernel. The FAQ is not helpful but I'd guess most people have direct ethernet
connections (gits, but I'll have one next year I hope).

 Bearing in mind that I know almost nothing about Linux except for a brief
period spent as a user on a remote system via telnet and the last two days, I
would really appreciate some instructions on either where to get a kernel (I
have a Risc PC StrongARM with 40+2Mb). If they can be phrased as "get this,
type this" I would be very grateful as I'm mainly used to point-and-click
style behaviour and surprisingly an inside knowledge of ARM programming has
helped me very little in trying to use ARMLinux.

 Anyway, I think ARMLinux is brilliant and is currently hovering at the stage
of entering my boot sequence. I've spent much of the afternoon using emacs to
compile our yearbook and I'd like to thank everyone who has made it possible
for this OS to be made available.

 Thanks,
 
 Tom

PS I posted this to the arm-linux mailing list also. However, judging by the
mail just arrived, the linux-arm one is probably better. Sorry.

-- 

.... "It's the quitting that really is hard." - Gene Thibeault
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Subject: fp_current
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Date: 	Tue, 19 May 1998 21:32:59 +0100
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Hi,

What's the deal with the FP emulator and 2.1 kernels?  The symbol 
`fp_current' seems to have disappeared (it's now commented out in armksyms.c).

p.


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Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
To: jepeace@hotmail.com (Jonathan Peace)
Date: 	Tue, 19 May 1998 19:12:42 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19980519143311.13815.qmail@m2.findmail.com> from "Jonathan Peace" at May 19, 98 02:33:11 pm
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Jonathan Peace writes:
> So I type ADFS::0.$.!Linux -bootkernel ADFS::0.$.rpc
> 
> and the RiscPC jumps to a lowish resolution (640*480?) text
> mode screen, with 

That is correct.

> >Press Alt for boot loader   <<<(what does this mean?)

Exactly what it says.  Press the 'alt' key and it gives you a menu for
the boot loader.  Maybe I ought to add the word 'menu' to it?

> >Enter extra args      <<< what args?

I'll think about putting extra explaination here if you supply a -bootkernel
option to the loader...

> >Now booting the kernel
> 
> At this point a get a short row of red pixels at the top left of the screen
> and the machine hangs.

This has now been added to the FAQ.

> I guess the video RAM is getting trampled on, but apart from that I'm stuck.

It's because your particular processor is probably an ARM710A, which Linux doesn't
yet know about.

> Do I need to reinitialise the RiscPC in some way?

No.

> Do I need to partition or setup the HD in anyway to run this test?

No.

> Is there some sort of RiscOS upgrade I need to make?

No.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 12:44:29 1998
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From: "Jonathan Peace" <jepeace@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
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> On 19 May 1998, Jonathan Peace wrote:
> 
> > OK, OK, I know, I'm doing something stupid, but what?
> > Would any ARMLinux gurus out there please help, I do want to use Linux!
> > 
> > My system
> > ===========
> >  I have a RiscPC, with 40MHz ARM710, 16Mb DRAM, VRAM, IDE CDROM, 850Mb IDE HD, AcornFD, Acorn Ethernet adapter, Acorn keyboard, 3 button mouse in mouseport, ROMs marked RiscOS 3.6.
> >  The system used to have a 486 coprocessor, but I removed it
> >  There are no expansion cards.
> >  ie pretty bog standard
> > 
> >  Under RiscOS, the machine is fully operational on the network with Ant internet suite and Omniclient to access an NT server over ethernet
> > The machine has had no other software installed since it was shipped from Acorn about 2 years ago.
> > 
> > 
> > What I did
> > ===========
> > 
> > First, I've read Russell's downloading ARMLinux installation guide, Phil Norman's installing from Clan CD (even though I don't have 
> > the clan CD), I've read the FAQ, and the whole of the ARMLinux website.
> > 
> > I've downloaded the 4 ARMLinux utility files, sparkplugged them onto an ADFS floppy, along with the precompiled  self-ungzipping kernel, rpc,  v2.0.33.
> > 
> > I have transferred root-pc and supplemental onto MSDOS floppies (though haven't got to use them yet)
> > 
> > And now I try and check if my kernel will run.
> > 
> > 
> > So I type ADFS::0.$.!Linux -bootkernel ADFS::0.$.rpc
> > 
> > and the RiscPC jumps to a lowish resolution (640*480?) text mode screen, with 
> > 
> > >Press Alt for boot loader   <<<(what does this mean?)
> > >Kernel loader v3.21
> > 
> > >1. Return to RiscOS
> > >2. Linux
> > 
> > I select 2, and see 
> > 
> > >Enter extra args      <<< what args?
> > 
> >  I hit return and get the message 
> > 
> > >Uncompressing Linux...    
> > 
> > then 
> > 
> > >Now booting the kernel
> > 
> > At this point a get a short row of red pixels at the top left of the screen and the machine hangs.
> > 
> > I guess the video RAM is getting trampled on, but apart from that I'm stuck.
> > 
> > Anyone else seen this, or can help?
> > 
> > Do I need to reinitialise the RiscPC in some way?
> > Do I need to partition or setup the HD in anyway to run this test?
> > Is there some sort of RiscOS upgrade I need to make?
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks in advance
> > unsubscribe: body of `unsubscribe linux-arm' to majordomo@vger.rutgers.edu
> > 
> Seems you're having the same problem as I did. Are you sure you have an 
> ARM710 fitted, not an ARM710a ???
> There is no other way of finding out than to read the processor ID 
> register. This only works with machine code, so you should write a small 
> program to do this. Maybe I'll do this small task this weekend.
> 
> Here's what might happen:
> The kernel tries to find out which processor it is running on even 
> before starting to actually boot the kernel. The ID register of an ARM710 
> contains &4100710x (x is the revision No.) that one of an ARM710 contains 
> &4104710x. This confuses the kernel and it refuses to boot.
> 
> Btw: 1.) It is useful to partition the hard disc BEFORE attempting to 
> install arm-linux 'cos the partition manager linux uses still doesn't write 
> partition tables.
> 2.) I've got an running kernel for ARM710a
> 
> unsubscribe: body of `unsubscribe linux-arm' to majordomo@vger.rutgers.edu
> 
> 
Thanks Stefan, one of your previous postings had already given me the idea (I have indeed a 710a)

(Isn't the net wonderful!)

Do you think your compiled kernel will work on a RiscPC? If so, could you mail it to me?



Jonathan

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On Mon 18 May, Phil Norman wrote:
> On Mon, 18 May 1998, Chris Pringle wrote:
> 
> > I have an A5000, and I am now getting to the point, where the linux installer
> > will happily get to the installation of base etc. When it does get here it
> > seems to get slower and slower. By the time it gets to the second RPM package
> > it just stops. It then starts paging in and out of virtual memory rapidly.
> > My machine has 8mb of memory, so it shouldn't be this slow. Could it be 
> > possible that the linux installer is installing to the RAM disk rather than
> > to /dev/hda3? I have the latest kernel, and the A5000 bootdisk from the linux
> > FTP site, a 320mb root partition (now formatted) and a 67mb swap partition.
> 
> Firstly, you won't need 67meg of swap unless you're doing something 
> REALLY memory-hungry.  I have 20meg mem and almost never go into swap.
> 
Okay, I will reduce my swap space to 30Meg.

> On to your question, I can certainly rule out it installing onto the RAM 
> disc, since the RAM disc is a fixed size.  It is possible that, since 
> you only have 8meg normal ram, the decompression of a large RPM (how 
> large is the one it's getting stuck on?) could cause it to swap, but I 
> rather doubt it.  Try, when it seems to have stopped working, switching 
> to the virtual terminal (Alt-F2) and do 'cd /mnt' (this is where your 
> root partition will be mounted AFAICR) and then 'ls'.  If you see just 
> one item (lost+found) and the installer has already been through one RPM, 
> you can be sure it's  not installing to the hard drive.  If there is 
> something there then at least something's working.
I had already tried this, nothing there. So I decided to try it while it was
installing the base files, and it was writing them. I then found that it was
installing the packages successfully. It did stop again, but if you switch to
a virtual terminal and press return it carries on again. Strange. There must
be a bug in the virtual console driver. I have noticed this before, when 
trying to mount disks, it sometimes wouldn't give me another command line, so
if you went back to the installer and did something, the command line recovered.
> 
> 
> > If I am successful in installing ARM linux, I will write a HOW-TO and put
> > it on my web pages. So far I have not used a PC or any other networked
> > machine. 
> 
> Well really the normal installation guide should suffice for installation 
> via ftp.
Well, a) the Ether3 driver doesn't work on the A5000 at the moment in the 
installer, and
      b) installing linux on the A5000 can be difficult, as you have to use
      utilities such as mknod.
      
  However, since a lot of people seem to have problems installing 
> armlinux (which is a pain in the neck, I must admit) it might be a nice 
> idea for everyone who has had a problem with installation and can 
> remember the solution to collate their solutions and shove a 'frequently 
> encountered problems' file on the ftp site.  I'm quite happy to do the 
> collation myself, so if anyone could send me their problems and solutions 
> please do.  It might take a while to get it sorted (final exams coming 
> up) but I'll try and get something ready if enough people respond.
> 
> Bye for now,
> Phil
> 

Regards,
---
Chris Pringle
22, St. Mary's Drive, Fairford, Glos. GL7 4LQ
P.S.Check out My web site at 
http://www.latrigg.demon.co.uk/Chris/index.html

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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Hi,

I've tried to compile several X utilities but there seem to be some 
mistakes in the X-libraries and/or Xlib header files. Compiling is just 
fine, but when I attempt to run the programms, a lot of segmentation faults
is the result.
Even fvwm95 from the SRPMS directory produces segm. faults without -s option.

Is this a known problem ??? Is it possible to recompile the Xlibs without 
modifications???

Th@nx

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 12:44:36 1998
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From: "Jonathan Peace" <jepeace@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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After looking at the linux-2.0.33-arm-3.diff file, it seems that the ARM710a processor which I have is not defined only the 710,

+	{ 0x41007100, 0xffffff00, F_MMU|F_32BIT , "ARM/VLSI",   "arm710"	, 

(the 710a should be 0x41047100 according to Stefan Hanske) hence the debug display of a red line on the screen because of unrecognised architecture.

I'm not very well up on compiling the kernel yet; is there any chance this kind of thing will get fixed in a future compiled kernel on the ARM Linux web site (Russell??)

Does anyone have a compiled kernel they can mail me for  a ARM710a RPC?

> OK, OK, I know, I'm doing something stupid, but what?
> Would any ARMLinux gurus out there please help, I do want to use Linux!
> 
> My system
> ===========
>  I have a RiscPC, with 40MHz ARM710, 16Mb DRAM, VRAM, IDE CDROM, 850Mb IDE HD, AcornFD, Acorn Ethernet adapter, Acorn keyboard, 3 button mouse in mouseport, ROMs marked RiscOS 3.6.
>  The system used to have a 486 coprocessor, but I removed it
>  There are no expansion cards.
>  ie pretty bog standard
> 
>  Under RiscOS, the machine is fully operational on the network with Ant internet suite and Omniclient to access an NT server over ethernet
> The machine has had no other software installed since it was shipped from Acorn about 2 years ago.
> 
> 
> What I did
> ===========
> 
> First, I've read Russell's downloading ARMLinux installation guide, Phil Norman's installing from Clan CD (even though I don't have 
> the clan CD), I've read the FAQ, and the whole of the ARMLinux website.
> 
> I've downloaded the 4 ARMLinux utility files, sparkplugged them onto an ADFS floppy, along with the precompiled  self-ungzipping kernel, rpc,  v2.0.33.
> 
> I have transferred root-pc and supplemental onto MSDOS floppies (though haven't got to use them yet)
> 
> And now I try and check if my kernel will run.
> 
> 
> So I type ADFS::0.$.!Linux -bootkernel ADFS::0.$.rpc
> 
> and the RiscPC jumps to a lowish resolution (640*480?) text mode screen, with 
> 
> >Press Alt for boot loader   <<<(what does this mean?)
> >Kernel loader v3.21
> 
> >1. Return to RiscOS
> >2. Linux
> 
> I select 2, and see 
> 
> >Enter extra args      <<< what args?
> 
>  I hit return and get the message 
> 
> >Uncompressing Linux...    
> 
> then 
> 
> >Now booting the kernel
> 
> At this point a get a short row of red pixels at the top left of the screen and the machine hangs.
> 
> I guess the video RAM is getting trampled on, but apart from that I'm stuck.
> 
> Anyone else seen this, or can help?
> 
> Do I need to reinitialise the RiscPC in some way?
> Do I need to partition or setup the HD in anyway to run this test?
> Is there some sort of RiscOS upgrade I need to make?
> 
> 
> Thanks in advance
> unsubscribe: body of `unsubscribe linux-arm' to majordomo@vger.rutgers.edu
> 
> 

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 12:44:42 1998
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From: "Jonathan Peace" <jepeace@hotmail.com>
Subject: New User Help Please!!!
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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OK, OK, I know, I'm doing something stupid, but what?
Would any ARMLinux gurus out there please help, I do want to use Linux!

My system
===========
 I have a RiscPC, with 40MHz ARM710, 16Mb DRAM, VRAM, IDE CDROM, 850Mb IDE HD, AcornFD, Acorn Ethernet adapter, Acorn keyboard, 3 button mouse in mouseport, ROMs marked RiscOS 3.6.
 The system used to have a 486 coprocessor, but I removed it
 There are no expansion cards.
 ie pretty bog standard

 Under RiscOS, the machine is fully operational on the network with Ant internet suite and Omniclient to access an NT server over ethernet
The machine has had no other software installed since it was shipped from Acorn about 2 years ago.


What I did
===========

First, I've read Russell's downloading ARMLinux installation guide, Phil Norman's installing from Clan CD (even though I don't have 
the clan CD), I've read the FAQ, and the whole of the ARMLinux website.

I've downloaded the 4 ARMLinux utility files, sparkplugged them onto an ADFS floppy, along with the precompiled  self-ungzipping kernel, rpc,  v2.0.33.

I have transferred root-pc and supplemental onto MSDOS floppies (though haven't got to use them yet)

And now I try and check if my kernel will run.


So I type ADFS::0.$.!Linux -bootkernel ADFS::0.$.rpc

and the RiscPC jumps to a lowish resolution (640*480?) text mode screen, with 

>Press Alt for boot loader   <<<(what does this mean?)
>Kernel loader v3.21

>1. Return to RiscOS
>2. Linux

I select 2, and see 

>Enter extra args      <<< what args?

 I hit return and get the message 

>Uncompressing Linux...    

then 

>Now booting the kernel

At this point a get a short row of red pixels at the top left of the screen and the machine hangs.

I guess the video RAM is getting trampled on, but apart from that I'm stuck.

Anyone else seen this, or can help?

Do I need to reinitialise the RiscPC in some way?
Do I need to partition or setup the HD in anyway to run this test?
Is there some sort of RiscOS upgrade I need to make?


Thanks in advance
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 12:44:45 1998
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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
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On 19 May 1998, Jonathan Peace wrote:

> OK, OK, I know, I'm doing something stupid, but what?
> Would any ARMLinux gurus out there please help, I do want to use Linux!
> 
> My system
> ===========
>  I have a RiscPC, with 40MHz ARM710, 16Mb DRAM, VRAM, IDE CDROM, 850Mb IDE HD, AcornFD, Acorn Ethernet adapter, Acorn keyboard, 3 button mouse in mouseport, ROMs marked RiscOS 3.6.
>  The system used to have a 486 coprocessor, but I removed it
>  There are no expansion cards.
>  ie pretty bog standard
> 
>  Under RiscOS, the machine is fully operational on the network with Ant internet suite and Omniclient to access an NT server over ethernet
> The machine has had no other software installed since it was shipped from Acorn about 2 years ago.
> 
> 
> What I did
> ===========
> 
> First, I've read Russell's downloading ARMLinux installation guide, Phil Norman's installing from Clan CD (even though I don't have 
> the clan CD), I've read the FAQ, and the whole of the ARMLinux website.
> 
> I've downloaded the 4 ARMLinux utility files, sparkplugged them onto an ADFS floppy, along with the precompiled  self-ungzipping kernel, rpc,  v2.0.33.
> 
> I have transferred root-pc and supplemental onto MSDOS floppies (though haven't got to use them yet)
> 
> And now I try and check if my kernel will run.
> 
> 
> So I type ADFS::0.$.!Linux -bootkernel ADFS::0.$.rpc
> 
> and the RiscPC jumps to a lowish resolution (640*480?) text mode screen, with 
> 
> >Press Alt for boot loader   <<<(what does this mean?)
> >Kernel loader v3.21
> 
> >1. Return to RiscOS
> >2. Linux
> 
> I select 2, and see 
> 
> >Enter extra args      <<< what args?
> 
>  I hit return and get the message 
> 
> >Uncompressing Linux...    
> 
> then 
> 
> >Now booting the kernel
> 
> At this point a get a short row of red pixels at the top left of the screen and the machine hangs.
> 
> I guess the video RAM is getting trampled on, but apart from that I'm stuck.
> 
> Anyone else seen this, or can help?
> 
> Do I need to reinitialise the RiscPC in some way?
> Do I need to partition or setup the HD in anyway to run this test?
> Is there some sort of RiscOS upgrade I need to make?
> 
> 
> Thanks in advance
> unsubscribe: body of `unsubscribe linux-arm' to majordomo@vger.rutgers.edu
> 
Seems you're having the same problem as I did. Are you sure you have an 
ARM710 fitted, not an ARM710a ???
There is no other way of finding out than to read the processor ID 
register. This only works with machine code, so you should write a small 
program to do this. Maybe I'll do this small task this weekend.

Here's what might happen:
The kernel tries to find out which processor it is running on even 
before starting to actually boot the kernel. The ID register of an ARM710 
contains &4100710x (x is the revision No.) that one of an ARM710 contains 
&4104710x. This confuses the kernel and it refuses to boot.

Btw: 1.) It is useful to partition the hard disc BEFORE attempting to 
install arm-linux 'cos the partition manager linux uses still doesn't write 
partition tables.
2.) I've got an running kernel for ARM710a

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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Hi,

I've had problems with my ARM710a too. The only problem is the Processor
 ID-Register which contains 0x41047100 instead of 0x41007100. I got a
running kernel by changing the values in the kernel source tree 
(one in arch/arm/kernel/head-armv.S and one in
arch/arm/kernel/setup???.c, don't known exactly what the second filename
is.)
 Maybe this helps.

On the other hand, try to read the processor ID register from RiscOS
with a (very) small assembler program. Don't forget to "SWI OS_EnterOS"
first to prevent getting unknown instruction errors.


Good luck
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From: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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To: arm-linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Problems with eth0
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I'm a new user but I've managed to install Arm Linux on my Risc PC 700 
(ARM 710 processor) finally but now I'm having problems with my Etherlan 
600 card.  The card is recognized correctly but for some reason during 
boot up I get the message "Delaying eth0 initialization" and having 
logged in the network is unreachable.  Attempting to use ifconfig with 
eth0 gives an error about the eth0 device not existing which is a bit 
worrying.

Have I done something wrong during the installation process or is there 
something I need to do before I can use the etherlan card?

Thanks,

John Houston
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 18:22:49 1998
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From: "Jonathan Peace" <jepeace@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
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> On 19 May 1998, Jonathan Peace wrote:
> 
> > Thanks Stefan, one of your previous postings had already given me the idea (I have indeed a 710a)
> > 
> > (Isn't the net wonderful!)
> > 
> > Do you think your compiled kernel will work on a RiscPC? If so, could you mail it to me?
> > 
> Of course I can compile and mail you a kernel for ARM710a but I suppose 
> it's better to mail a kernel for ARM710 and ARM710a to this mailing list 
> (if Russel doesn't get angry). Just send me the config specs (i.e. which 
> drivers should be included, which file_systems a.s.o.)
> 
> 
> unsubscribe: body of `unsubscribe linux-arm' to majordomo@vger.rutgers.edu
> 
> 

The config is a standard RiscPC with no expansion cards and an Acorn Ethernet adapter.

As for file-systems, I just want to access my IDE FD, IDE CDROM, Network and standard floppy.

Is this enough info?

I think such a compiled kernel for 2.0.33 would be useful to other people too, so I'm sure Russell would not be upset. (I asked him to do it but I guess 2.0 on an ARM7  is all rather old hat for him!)

Thanks in advance.
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On 19 May 1998, Jonathan Peace wrote:

> Thanks Stefan, one of your previous postings had already given me the idea (I have indeed a 710a)
> 
> (Isn't the net wonderful!)
> 
> Do you think your compiled kernel will work on a RiscPC? If so, could you mail it to me?
> 
Of course I can compile and mail you a kernel for ARM710a but I suppose 
it's better to mail a kernel for ARM710 and ARM710a to this mailing list 
(if Russel doesn't get angry). Just send me the config specs (i.e. which 
drivers should be included, which file_systems a.s.o.)


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To: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!! 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 May 1998 17:19:50 +0200."
             <Pine.A32.3.91.980520171600.22725D-100000@aixgraf1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de> 
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>Of course I can compile and mail you a kernel for ARM710a but I suppose 
>it's better to mail a kernel for ARM710 and ARM710a to this mailing list 
>(if Russel doesn't get angry). Just send me the config specs (i.e. which 
>drivers should be included, which file_systems a.s.o.)

If you start mailing complete kernels to this list then I think lots of people 
will get angry (and Russell will probably drop dead from apoplexy).  Either 
send it in private mail to people who want it, or put it on an ftp site and 
post the location.

p.


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Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
To: jepeace@hotmail.com (Jonathan Peace)
Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 18:17:00 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19980520160353.26327.qmail@m2.findmail.com> from "Jonathan Peace" at May 20, 98 04:03:53 pm
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Jonathan Peace writes:
> I think such a compiled kernel for 2.0.33 would be useful to other people
> too, so I'm sure Russell would not be upset. (I asked him to do it but I
> guess 2.0 on an ARM7  is all rather old hat for him!)

Not at all, since I'm running 2.0.34 to death on the RiscPC at the moment.
I'm going to get the complete info off Stephan (?) and integrate it in the
2.0.34 once it comes out.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 19:02:23 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
To: jepeace@hotmail.com (Jonathan Peace)
Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 18:50:10 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19980520160353.26327.qmail@m2.findmail.com> from "Jonathan Peace" at May 20, 98 04:03:53 pm
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Can people please line-wrap at less than 77 columns?  It's actually rather
difficult to read from this SGI.

Jonathan Peace
> 
> > On 19 May 1998, Jonathan Peace wrote:
> > 
> > > Thanks Stefan, one of your previous postings had already given me
> > > the idea (I have indeed a 710a)
> > > 
> > > (Isn't the net wonderful!)
> > > 
> > > Do you think your compiled kernel will work on a RiscPC? If so,
> > > could you mail it to me?
> > > 
> > Of course I can compile and mail you a kernel for ARM710a but I suppose 
> > it's better to mail a kernel for ARM710 and ARM710a to this mailing list 
> > (if Russel doesn't get angry). Just send me the config specs (i.e. which 
> > drivers should be included, which file_systems a.s.o.)

You should not send a kernel to a mailing list.  By all means compile one
and make it available on an ftp or web site.  If you don't have write
access to a site, there are many people on this list who do.  You will
annoy everyone (particularly Russell!) by sending a 400k uuencode to
the list!

> The config is a standard RiscPC with no expansion cards and an Acorn
> Ethernet adapter.
> 
> As for file-systems, I just want to access my IDE FD, IDE CDROM, Network
> and standard floppy.
> 
> Is this enough info?
> 
> I think such a compiled kernel for 2.0.33 would be useful to other people
> too, so I'm sure Russell would not be upset. (I asked him to do it but I
> guess 2.0 on an ARM7  is all rather old hat for him!)

If you look on the `What I'm doing today' section of the website, you'll
see that Russell is working on the 2.0.34pre15 code and currently has that
working.  Expect 2.0.34 `imminently' - and now that this problem has been
pointed out, I suspect it will have a fix in this release.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed May 20 21:29:28 1998
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From: Dave Edwards <dge@argonet.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 20:47:34 +0100
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On 17 May, Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:

> Here's my report from the Wakefield show.

[snip]

>  * The mailing list often confuses some people and some of the more
>    technical postings do put people off.  The obvious step is to split
>    the mailing list into two - one for technical discussions and one for
>    user discussion.  I propose redesignating the
>    arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk list for users.  If this is unacceptable
>    then I may have an alternate solution in the next couple of weeks.

Yes I was one of the people that spoke with you at the show and would like
to give Linux a try, but find that this mailing list is far too technical.
Perhaps others are also put off by it?

>  * A lot of people don't want to download the distribution over a modem;
>    understandably.  Those with the August 97 Clan disc, I've pointed to
>    Phil Norman's installation guide but there are still a significant
>    number of people without any access to it at all.  I think I could 
>    have sold 10 to 15 CDs at the show, and there's certainly a market
>    for it. We could probably get free adv^W^Wa news item in the various
>    Acorn magazines for those without any Internet access at all.

I am quite prepared to reformat/partition my hard drive in order to try
Linux out but even after reading the Linux website I am really none the
wiser as to what I require for my machine, why I need it or what it does, 
and there appears to be so many different versions of things, also many
differnet ways of installing it it seems.

I appreciate that the OS is constntly being updated/improved but for those
dipping their toe in the water there needs to be a better way of
explaining what is required for what hardware, what/where is the latest
stable version for people to download and what devices etc this will
support.

Dave

-- 
 - Roy 'Chubby' BROWN is at - http://www.argonet.co.uk/users/dge/rcb.html -
|                                                                          |
  ----------- Official Site is at - http://www.chubbybrown.com -----------

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Date: 	20 May 1998 20:31:56 -0000
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From: "Jonathan Peace" <jepeace@hotmail.com>
Subject: Netscape on ARM
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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I notice several people are working on this port.


Anyone have an idea when we might see this? 

Or is this just a pipedream?
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Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 21:49:24 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
cc: arm-linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: Problems with eth0
In-Reply-To: <Pine.OSF.3.91.980520123338.4754A-100000@cpca4.uea.ac.uk>
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On Wed, 20 May 1998, John Houston wrote:

> I'm a new user but I've managed to install Arm Linux on my Risc PC 700 
> (ARM 710 processor) finally but now I'm having problems with my Etherlan 
> 600 card.  The card is recognized correctly but for some reason during 
> boot up I get the message "Delaying eth0 initialization" and having 
> logged in the network is unreachable.  Attempting to use ifconfig with 
> eth0 gives an error about the eth0 device not existing which is a bit 
> worrying.

Aha!  I know that one.  That's because either:

1:	Your kernel doesn't have the relevant ethernet driver compiled 
in, or
2:	Your kernel has the driver compiled as a module and the module 
isn't loaded yet.

If it's the former, you need to compile a kernel with the correct driver 
in, and if it's the latter you need to go into /lib/modules/<version 
number of the kernel you're using> and do 'insmod foo.o' where foo.o is 
the name of the module for your ethernet card.  Unfortunately you'll have 
to do this every time you reboot in the module case, so it's easier to 
shove an insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33/ether.o or similar in one of the 
initialisation scripts.  Say in /etc/rc.d/init.d/network-scripts (the 
path may be wrong - this is all from memory).  This should fix the problem.

Hope this helps,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #5: If a C program gives more than 50 compiler
	errors, you've missed out a semicolon.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 22:10:37 +0100 (BST)
From: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
cc: arm-linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: Problems with eth0
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980520213729.17966C-100000@hebe>
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On Wed, 20 May 1998, Phil Norman wrote:

> On Wed, 20 May 1998, John Houston wrote:
> 
> > I'm a new user but I've managed to install Arm Linux on my Risc PC 700 
> > (ARM 710 processor) finally but now I'm having problems with my Etherlan 
> > 600 card.  The card is recognized correctly but for some reason during 
> > boot up I get the message "Delaying eth0 initialization" and having 
> > logged in the network is unreachable.  Attempting to use ifconfig with 
> > eth0 gives an error about the eth0 device not existing which is a bit 
> > worrying.
> 
> Aha!  I know that one.  That's because either:
> 
> 1:	Your kernel doesn't have the relevant ethernet driver compiled 
> in, or
> 2:	Your kernel has the driver compiled as a module and the module 
> isn't loaded yet.
> 
Sounds pretty nasty.

> If it's the former, you need to compile a kernel with the correct driver 
> in, and if it's the latter you need to go into /lib/modules/<version 
> number of the kernel you're using> and do 'insmod foo.o' where foo.o is 
> the name of the module for your ethernet card.  Unfortunately you'll have 
> to do this every time you reboot in the module case, so it's easier to 
> shove an insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33/ether.o or similar in one of the 
> initialisation scripts.  Say in /etc/rc.d/init.d/network-scripts (the 
> path may be wrong - this is all from memory).  This should fix the problem.
> 
Ok, sounds easy enough.  Now if I don't have a <version number of the 
kernel I'm using (which incidently is 2.0.33)> directory in /lib/modules 
then I've done something wrong haven't I?

John
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Subject: Re: Problems with eth0
To: J.Houston@uea.ac.uk (John Houston)
Date: 	Wed, 20 May 1998 23:48:59 +0100 (BST)
Cc: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.OSF.3.91.980520220553.31425A-100000@cpca4.uea.ac.uk> from "John Houston" at May 20, 98 10:10:37 pm
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John Houston writes:
> > If it's the former, you need to compile a kernel with the correct driver 
> > in, and if it's the latter you need to go into /lib/modules/<version 
> > number of the kernel you're using> and do 'insmod foo.o' where foo.o is 
> > the name of the module for your ethernet card.  Unfortunately you'll have 
> > to do this every time you reboot in the module case, so it's easier to 
> > shove an insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33/ether.o or similar in one of the 
> > initialisation scripts.  Say in /etc/rc.d/init.d/network-scripts (the 
> > path may be wrong - this is all from memory).  This should fix the problem.

Not quite.  Try editing the /etc/conf.modules file to include something
like the line:

alias eth0 etherh

and then your module will be loaded automatically.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: "Glenn Ramsey" <G.Ramsey@irl.cri.nz>
Organization: Industrial Research Limited
To: J.Houston@uea.ac.uk
Date: 	Thu, 21 May 1998 13:27:50 GMT+1200
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Subject: Re: Problems with eth0
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> > > shove an insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33/ether.o or similar in one of the 
> > > initialisation scripts.  Say in /etc/rc.d/init.d/network-scripts (the 
> > > path may be wrong - this is all from memory).  This should fix the problem.
> 
> Not quite.  Try editing the /etc/conf.modules file to include something
> like the line:
> 
> alias eth0 etherh

And if you want more details it is all explained in the module-HOWTO 
and in the kerneld-mini-HOWTO.

g
 
-- 
Glenn Ramsey
G . Ramsey @ irl . cri . nz
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Date: 	Thu, 21 May 1998 09:05:42 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <48495977eadge@argonet.co.uk>
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On Wed 20 May, Dave Edwards wrote:
> I am quite prepared to reformat/partition my hard drive in order to try
> Linux out but even after reading the Linux website I am really none the
> wiser as to what I require for my machine, why I need it or what it does, 
> and there appears to be so many different versions of things, also many
> differnet ways of installing it it seems.

Hmm. I posted a way (one of many) how exactly to install Linux onto an IDE
harddisk including all the Linux commands used and including two scripts
used for linking all the RPMs from the ADFS formatted hda1 to the ext2
formatted hda3 partition. If people are interested, then i could post it
again. This guide however assumes, that you have already reformatted and
repartitioned your harddisk with the proper Linux partitions.

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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Date: 	Thu, 21 May 1998 10:54:58 -0700
From: Alex Holden <alex_holden@geocities.com>
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Dave Edwards wrote:
> >  * The mailing list often confuses some people and some of the more
> >    technical postings do put people off.  The obvious step is to split
> >    the mailing list into two - one for technical discussions and one for
> >    user discussion.  I propose redesignating the
> >    arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk list for users.  If this is unacceptable
> >    then I may have an alternate solution in the next couple of weeks.
> 
> Yes I was one of the people that spoke with you at the show and would like
> to give Linux a try, but find that this mailing list is far too technical.
> Perhaps others are also put off by it?

I don't think there is a problem with the list as it is; it's not
exactly high traffic, is it? I get an average of about two mails a day
from it. On another list I am on, I get more than a hundred a day. I
went on the kernel list for about a fortnight but I had to unsubscribe
because I pay my own phone bills and it was taking forever to download
my mail every night, there was so much traffic. If you split it up,
there would be so little traffic on the list that it might just die out
altogether.
If you don't understand something because it is too technical for you,
can't you just ignore it? It takes less than a second to hit the delete
key, so two seconds a day can't be much to ask.

I can't help with any of the rest, as I don't have an Acorn myself. I'm
just here because I fancy the idea of building an embedded ARM system
running Linux one day. If I can get anyone to sell me a processor that
is- everyone I have asked either will not sell to private individuals or
want you to buy a minimum of about 25.

-- 
--------------- Linux- the choice of a GNU generation. --------------
: Alex Holden (M1CJD)- Caver, Programmer, Land Rover nut, Radio Ham : 
---------- http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Lab/1532/ ---------
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From: Dave Edwards <dge@argonet.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Thu, 21 May 1998 13:36:24 +0100
Message-ID: <4849b5d445dge@argonet.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
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On 21 May, Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk> wrote:


> Hmm. I posted a way (one of many) how exactly to install Linux onto an
> IDE harddisk including all the Linux commands used and including two
> scripts used for linking all the RPMs from the ADFS formatted hda1 to
> the ext2 formatted hda3 partition. If people are interested, then i
> could post it again. This guide however assumes, that you have already
> reformatted and repartitioned your harddisk with the proper Linux
> partitions.

> Regards,

> Jan Magnussen

Yes please, I would be very grateful as long as it is idiot level, I think
that I am going to need it ;)

Thanks

Dave

-- 
 - Roy 'Chubby' BROWN is at - http://www.argonet.co.uk/users/dge/rcb.html -
|                                                                          |
  ----------- Official Site is at - http://www.chubbybrown.com -----------

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Date: 	Thu, 21 May 1998 16:51:07 +0200
From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
Subject: Installing Linux for dummies ;-)
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Hi

This little guide explains (in dummy terms?) how to install ArmLinux.
It is assumed, that the harddisk is already partitioned with a valid ADFS
formatted hda1 with at least 80MB free, and a Linux compatible partition
table, created by PartMan.
Is is also assumed, that you are in possession of the ARMLinux binaries:
mv, cp and ln.
Here is what to do:
Copy the RedHat/base files to your ADFS hdd as RedHat/base/*
Copy the RedHat/RPMS files to your ADFS hdd as RedHat/RPMS/0-4/* ie:
  RedHat/RPMS/0/*
  RedHat/RPMS/1/*
  .
  .
  RedHat/RPMS/4/*
  Make sure that no rpms overwrite each other if the files are truncated.
Copy cp, ln and mv-binaries to msdos-floppy
Copy maketree, linkbase and linkrpms to msdos-floppy
Copy kernel to msdos-floppy as vmlinux or copy it to the ADFS hdd as vmlinux
Start linux with <Linux$Dir>.!Run -bootkernel <path to your kernel>
Follow installation until both Root and Supplemental disk is loaded.
Press Alt-F2
Type:
mknod /dev/fd0 b 2 0
mknod /dev/hda1 b 3 1
mknod /dev/hda3 b 3 3
mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /fd0
mount -t adfs /dev/hda1 /hda1
mke2fs /dev/hda3
mount -t ext2 /dev/hda3 /hda3
cd /fd0
PATH=$PATH:.
cp mv /bin/
cp ln /bin/
cp maketree /
cp link* /
cd
maketree
linkbase
linkrpms
cd
umount /fd0
umount /hda3
Alt+F1
Follow installation as if you have copied the installation files to the root
  of /dev/hda3.
Do *NOT* format hda3 when asked.

------ linkbase ------

cd /hda1/RedHat/base
for i in *; do ln -s /hda1/RedHat/base/$i /hda3/RedHat/base/$i; done
cd /hda3/RedHat/base
mv skeleton.c skeleton.cgz
cd

------ linkrpms ------

cd /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/0
for i in *; do ln -s /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/0/$i /hda3/RedHat/RPMS/$i.rpm; done
cd /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/1
for i in *; do ln -s /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/1/$i /hda3/RedHat/RPMS/$i.rpm; done
cd /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/2
for i in *; do ln -s /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/2/$i /hda3/RedHat/RPMS/$i.rpm; done
cd /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/3
for i in *; do ln -s /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/3/$i /hda3/RedHat/RPMS/$i.rpm; done
cd /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/4
for i in *; do ln -s /hda1/RedHat/RPMS/4/$i /hda3/RedHat/RPMS/$i.rpm; done
cd

------ maketree ------

mkdir /hda3/RedHat
mkdir /hda3/RedHat/RPMS
mkdir /hda3/RedHat/base

----------------------

Remember to read the FAQ about installing the kernel (Look for question:
  Where are the kernel and kernel-module packages?)
I will mail the binaries to whoever will need them, or maybe they can be put
on the ARMLinux-site (Russel?) for people to download them.

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet : 2:234/181.8

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To: alex_holden@geocities.com
CC: Dave Edwards <dge@argonet.co.uk>, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
References: <48495977eadge@argonet.co.uk> <35646A72.4BC5@geocities.com>
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Alex Holden wrote:

> I can't help with any of the rest, as I don't have an Acorn myself. I'm
> just here because I fancy the idea of building an embedded ARM system
> running Linux one day. If I can get anyone to sell me a processor that
> is- everyone I have asked either will not sell to private individuals or
> want you to buy a minimum of about 25.

There was a discussin that went down on comp.sys.arm recently about
availability, and a firm was mentioned that would do this. You could try
trawling back in the last month with DejaNews.


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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805211517.QAA14406@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: dge@argonet.co.uk (Dave Edwards)
Date: 	Thu, 21 May 1998 16:17:49 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <4849b5d445dge@argonet.co.uk> from "Dave Edwards" at May 21, 98 01:36:24 pm
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Dave Edwards
> 
> On 21 May, Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk> wrote:
> 
> 
> > Hmm. I posted a way (one of many) how exactly to install Linux onto an
> > IDE harddisk including all the Linux commands used and including two
> > scripts used for linking all the RPMs from the ADFS formatted hda1 to
> > the ext2 formatted hda3 partition. If people are interested, then i
> > could post it again. This guide however assumes, that you have already
> > reformatted and repartitioned your harddisk with the proper Linux
> > partitions.
> 
> > Regards,
> 
> > Jan Magnussen
> 
> Yes please, I would be very grateful as long as it is idiot level, I think
> that I am going to need it ;)

Just to remind people that there are mailing list archives available and
listed on the web page.  Mine are in standard unix mailbox format, and
are available from ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/mail/, arranged
by month.  Some of the other sites allow you to search by author,
or whatever.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk  Fri May 22 09:18:39 1998
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Date: Fri, 22 May 1998 09:19:01 +0100 (BST)
From: Tom Palmer <tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805211517.QAA14406@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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On Thu 21 May, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> listed on the web page.  Mine are in standard unix mailbox format, and
> are available from ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/mail/, arranged
> by month.  Some of the other sites allow you to search by author,

  Yes the mailbox files are there.  The only problem is the permissions on some them make it impossible to download them.  Could you chmod 644 them all so that they can be downloaded from the ftp site?
  
  Cheers,
  
  Tom
  
------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge, United Kingdom
------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

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To: David Alan Gilbert <dg@cogency.co.uk>
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On Wed, 20 May 1998, David Alan Gilbert wrote:

> It would be a lot better to put the kernel on an ftp or web server and just
> tell people where you put it.
> 
> Dave
Yes, I agree, but I just don't have the possibilities. As you might see, 
I'm using my University account. AFAIK they just don't allow ftp access 
to user's home dirs, but I'm not sure. I won't stay here for long anyway 
so it would be better to upload is somewhere, where it's accessable for 
some time.


Stefan
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805221050.LAA15349@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: The Wakefield Experience
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Fri, 22 May 1998 11:50:14 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.41-0522081901-0b0j5zg@huey.netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at May 22, 98 09:19:01 am
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Tom Palmer
> 
> On Thu 21 May, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > listed on the web page.  Mine are in standard unix mailbox format, and
> > are available from ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/mail/, arranged
> > by month.  Some of the other sites allow you to search by author,
> 
>   Yes the mailbox files are there.  The only problem is the permissions
> on some them make it impossible to download them.  Could you chmod 644
> them all so that they can be downloaded from the ftp site?

Fixed.  Please wrap your lines at less than 77 columns in future.  Thanks.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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AFAICS the DISPLAY variable is set correctly to :0.0 after starting X.
At least bash says so when `echo $DISPLAY`.

This wouldn't explain the problems I have with programs that use keyboard 
inputs under X with some Xtra libs (more than libX11). Could it be that.

Btw, I found `new` X11 packages on the ftp server (didn't look for a long 
time in the packages). I'll try that ones. Maybe it's fixed there.


----------------------------------------------------------
|mailto: Stefan Hanske (shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de |
|WWW : http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske      |
|phone: I'm not silly                                    |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| And don't forget to remember what you remembered not   |
| to forget to remember...				 |
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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Subject: MuPAD sybolic calc package
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Hi,

as I know, nobody still made the attempt to port any of the symbolic 
calculating packages to any form of ARM OS (neither RiscOS nor RiscBSD 
nor ARMLinux). There is however something developed on a license like 
that from StarOffice called MuPAD, a free package for Un*x, Linux, Win, 
Mac ... That's the reason why I actually started interesting in ARMLinux. 
The problem is as ever, they didn't release the source codes.

I've worked with it on PC already and it should not be difficould to port 
as the number of binaries is very small, just basic I/O functions and a 
small kernel, most of the other stuff is done in MuPADs own programming 
language.

I already mailed them to perhaps just try to compile it for ARMLinux and 
requested at least an answer, but I heard nothing of them so far. Could 
someone of the ARMLinux developer team perhaps send some requests to
distribution@mupad.de to ask them for a port???? I would arrange the rest 
like help to build a cross compiler, get them the needy include files and 
libs, do the testing... (Here between most of the universities we have 
special network connections that ARE fast.

Th@nx in advance
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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Tools
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Got some basic tools compiled like a new version of mount (don't need 
losetup for that, accepts -o loop=/dev/loop?,offset=xxx) or at last new 
mtools (with vfat support, good for exchange between Unixes).

Mtools suffers from gcc's PACKED bug so you have to change the 
vfat_subentry struct to use char instead of struct unicode_char. Ask me 
for a list of changes (Don't know how to create patches).

Stefan

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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
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On Wed, 20 May 1998, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:

> Erm, mailing a kernel to the mailing list won't go down well with a lot of
> people.
> 
> Is the only change to add that non-standard code for the ARM710a?  If it
> is, then I'll need to update everything properly - !Linux, and the
> kernel itself. (to do it properly, it's not as simple as you have mentioned).
>    _____
I mailed some people @ ARM and they said the only difference between the 
ARM710 and ARM710a is the fastbus extension, only a hardware change to 
allow in a supporting hardware a modified and faster mem access. They 
stated in the programmers model nothing at all changed. So all there is 
to do is to change the mask values in the processor recognising routines 
to 0xFFF0F000 & 0xFFF0FF00 in arch/arm/kernel/head-armv.S and 
arch/arm/kernel/setup.c . At least that's what I do and it seems to work 
properly.

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>>>>> "Stefan" == Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de> writes:

 Stefan> Mtools suffers from gcc's PACKED bug so you have to change
 Stefan> the vfat_subentry struct to use char instead of struct
 Stefan> unicode_char. Ask me for a list of changes (Don't know how to
 Stefan> create patches).

What PACKED bug?

	paul
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: PowerROMmed cards
To: theomarkettos@letterbox.com
Date: 	Fri, 22 May 1998 22:54:01 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19980522.202014.98@marketto.demon.co.uk> from "Theo Markettos" at May 22, 98 08:20:14 pm
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Theo Markettos writes:
> > I think that it may be possible to detect the card by the location of the
> > FAS216 (or NCR53C9x) chip.  I personally think that the drivers should
> > not load/initialise if they can't detect the SCSI chip where they believe
> > it should be.  This would then get around these problems.
> 
> That sounds _very_ dodgy.  Firstly, IIRC some cards used a 5380 (A3000-style
> 8 bit ones spring to mind).  Secondly, if I had to design a podule with a
> ROM, page latch and SCSI chip in 4K of address space, there are a few obvious
> ways to do it, which might be used on more than one card, which would make
> telling the difference difficult.  Also, hardware probing may well be
> dangerous - you may be accessing read sensitive hardware, which could do
> nasty things (like generate an interrupt or FIQ) that you're not expecting.

Hang on - what I said was 'should not load'.  In other words, you're trying to
put a driver in that might not be correct for the card.  If you don't check
that the SCSI chip is there, then you'll read/write it anyway later to initialise
it and perform the SCSI bus scan.

If there is a different chip there, then yes, there is the possibility of crashing
the computer anyway *because* it's the wrong driver.  However, what I said was
that if possible, the driver should *refuse* to initialise if it can't find
the hardware it expects.

That way, if your machine *doesn't* crash, then the driver also hasn't been
initialsed, and it has been unloaded.  You can then try another driver.

I wasn't talking about creating one driver for all PowerROMmed cards, since
there is little point for that.

I would however, prefer it if it didn't crash, and that each PowerROMmed card
had it's original idents etc etc, and in light of that, I believe as I have
always believed that drivers should not initialise themselves if they
believe that no hardware is present.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Subject: Re: Tools
To: shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de (Stefan Hanske)
Date: 	Fri, 22 May 1998 19:55:14 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.A32.3.91.980522132748.23416A-100000@aixgraf1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de> from "Stefan Hanske" at May 22, 98 01:35:28 pm
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Stefan Hanske writes:
> for a list of changes (Don't know how to create patches).

diff -urN /path/to/unmodified/source /path/to/modified/source > patchfile
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805221921.UAA15966@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
To: shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de (Stefan Hanske)
Date: 	Fri, 22 May 1998 20:21:15 +0100 (BST)
Cc: dg@cogency.co.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.A32.3.91.980522122921.26233A-100000@aixgraf1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de> from "Stefan Hanske" at May 22, 98 12:35:34 pm
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Stefan Hanske
> 
> On Wed, 20 May 1998, David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> 
> > It would be a lot better to put the kernel on an ftp or web server and just
> > tell people where you put it.
> > 
> > Dave
> Yes, I agree, but I just don't have the possibilities. As you might see, 
> I'm using my University account. AFAIK they just don't allow ftp access 
> to user's home dirs, but I'm not sure. I won't stay here for long anyway 
> so it would be better to upload is somewhere, where it's accessable for 
> some time.

I am (currently) able to provide a limited amount of ftp space on
ftp.barnet.ac.uk.  The situation should be improving RSN.  Some Pointy
Haired stuff needs sorting first.  When it does, everything will move,
including the mailing list archives.  More details when it happens
though.

So please send me this precompiled kernel, uuencoded, and I will put it
in place.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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To: linux@arm.uk.linux.org
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: arm-linux@marketto.demon.co.uk (Theo Markettos)
Subject: Re: PowerROMmed cards
Reply-To: theomarkettos@letterbox.com
In-Reply-To: <199805181856.TAA00390@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Date: 	Fri, 22 May 1998 20:20:14 +0100
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On Mon, 18 May 1998 19:56:28 +0100 (BST), linux@arm.uk.linux.org said:

> Theo Markettos writes:
> It runs in 32-bit modes, and I have to maintain a blacklist of the loader
> code that doesn't work.  It seems that most code does work, but there are
> exceptions (eg, the PowerROMs of course).  Their code crashes if you call
> it with 32-bit addresses etc.
>
> I think that it may be possible to detect the card by the location of the
> FAS216 (or NCR53C9x) chip.  I personally think that the drivers should
> not load/initialise if they can't detect the SCSI chip where they believe
> it should be.  This would then get around these problems.

That sounds _very_ dodgy.  Firstly, IIRC some cards used a 5380 (A3000-style
8 bit ones spring to mind).  Secondly, if I had to design a podule with a
ROM, page latch and SCSI chip in 4K of address space, there are a few obvious
ways to do it, which might be used on more than one card, which would make
telling the difference difficult.  Also, hardware probing may well be
dangerous - you may be accessing read sensitive hardware, which could do
nasty things (like generate an interrupt or FIQ) that you're not expecting.

A better (IMHO) solution I would propose would be to find out where the page
latch for each card is (should be hackable out of the PowerROM or original
loader), and then drive the ROM paging directly.  If the loader doesn't do
funny things, like map even pages to the first half of ROM and odd pages to
the second, it should be a case of bits 0 - x-1 of the ROM space address,
where x=LOG2(ROM size), are part of the podule address, and bits x - x+7 are
the page register value.  If you hack the Risc OS loader, you can also find
out the purpose of any other latched bits (eg reset, interrupt control), and
how they should be set for normal operation.

-- 
Theo Markettos          Home:   theomarkettos@letterbox.com
Liphook                 Work:   marketto@prl.research.philips.com
Hampshire
UK                      Web site, including Acorn backup software
                        http://www.marketto.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat May 23 13:49:40 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805231248.NAA16826@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: ARM710a kernel available
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 13:48:07 +0100 (BST)
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Thanks to Stefan Hanske, there is now a kernel available
for those who have had problems with the ARM710a.
ftp://ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/arm710a

The cause of this problem appears to be an errata in the ARM A.R.M. and
Russell now has this fixed in his source tree.  BTW, anyone notice how
much smaller the .103 diff is compared to all the others?  The integration
looks to be going well.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat May 23 16:26:37 1998
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Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 16:25:26 +0100 (BST)
From: Chris Pringle <cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk>
Subject: ncurses - Help Russ
To: Linux Mailing List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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I am installing linux on an A5000. I have got the installer working. It
starts to install the RPM packages, until it gets to ncurses. It then gets
to the end of that and stops. If you go to a virtual console and press return,
that will not come up with another command line. It completely screws the 
machine. What can I do to prevent/get around this. I have thought we were doing
well until now. I have had three attemps, all with the same result. I have the
latest A5K kernel, the latest (not alpha) version of partman, and the previous 
version of the supplemental disk. I also have a copy of the a5k bootdisk, that
is in the disks directory on the ftp site. All help is appreciated.

Regards,
---
Chris Pringle
22, St. Mary's Drive, Fairford, Glos. GL7 4LQ
P.S.Check out My web site at 
http://www.latrigg.demon.co.uk/Chris/index.html

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805231530.QAA17136@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: ncurses - Help Russ
To: cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk (Chris Pringle)
Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 16:30:58 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.45-0523152526-0b0$KRD@latrigg.demon.co.uk> from "Chris Pringle" at May 23, 98 04:25:26 pm
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Chris Pringle
> 
> I am installing linux on an A5000. I have got the installer working. It
> starts to install the RPM packages, until it gets to ncurses. It then gets
> to the end of that and stops. If you go to a virtual console and press return,
> that will not come up with another command line. It completely screws the 
> machine. What can I do to prevent/get around this. I have thought we were doing
> well until now. I have had three attemps, all with the same result. I have the
> latest A5K kernel, the latest (not alpha) version of partman, and the previous 
> version of the supplemental disk. I also have a copy of the a5k bootdisk, that
> is in the disks directory on the ftp site. All help is appreciated.

How about only installing the really basic essential packages with the
installer and then manually (with rpm) installing the other packages you
want later?

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat May 23 19:47:20 1998
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To: linux@arm.uk.linux.org
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: Theo Markettos <theo@marketto.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: PowerROMmed cards
Reply-To: theomarkettos@letterbox.com
In-Reply-To: <199805222154.WAA03854@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 15:17:30 +0100
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On Fri, 22 May 1998 22:54:01 +0100 (BST), linux@arm.uk.linux.org said:

> Theo Markettos writes:
> > > I think that it may be possible to detect the card by the location of
> > > the  FAS216 (or NCR53C9x) chip.  I personally think that the drivers
> > > should not load/initialise if they can't detect the SCSI chip where
> > > they believe it should be.  This would then get around these problems.
> > 
> > That sounds _very_ dodgy.  Firstly, IIRC some cards used a 5380
> > (A3000-style  8 bit ones spring to mind).  Secondly, if I had to design a
> > podule with a ROM, page latch and SCSI chip in 4K of address space, there
> > are a few obvious ways to do it, which might be used on more than one
> > card, which would make telling the difference difficult.  Also, hardware
> > probing may well be dangerous - you may be accessing read sensitive
> > hardware, which could do nasty things (like generate an interrupt or FIQ)
> > that you're not expecting.
>
> Hang on - what I said was 'should not load'.  In other words, you're trying
> to  put a driver in that might not be correct for the card.  If you don't
> check that the SCSI chip is there, then you'll read/write it anyway later
> to initialise  it and perform the SCSI bus scan.

I see - so you mean that once you've worked out what card it is and
therefore what the memory map is, you then check to see whether the chip is
where you think it is, and if it's not then you don't initialise the driver. 
That makes sense - it's something that might be handy for all podules, SCSI
or not.  If there's, say, a bad connection with the podule bus, you might be
able to read the ROM without problems, then find that you couldn't access the
driver chip.  If this was in the middle of some critical data transfer the
driver might hang waiting for a ready signal that never came because the chip
wasn't being read and rubbish was returned instead.

Apologies if this already happens for most drivers - I'm speaking as a RISC
OS and hardware person with a users knowledge of Unix, not a Unix hacker.

Cheers,
Theo

-- 
Theo Markettos          Home:   theomarkettos@letterbox.com
Liphook                 Work:   marketto@prl.research.philips.com
Hampshire
UK                      Web site, including Acorn backup software
                        http://www.marketto.demon.co.uk/

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Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 20:12:04 +0100 (BST)
From: Chris Pringle <cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Could somebody send me "rpm" and "tar"
To: Linux Mailing List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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Could somebody who has installed ARM linux please send me rpm and tar ASAP. 
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
---
Chris Pringle
22, St. Mary's Drive, Fairford, Glos. GL7 4LQ
P.S.Check out My web site at 
http://www.latrigg.demon.co.uk/Chris/index.html

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To: theomarkettos@letterbox.com
cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: PowerROMmed cards 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 23 May 1998 15:17:30 BST."
             <19980523.151730.27@marketto.demon.co.uk> 
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Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 20:52:38 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>I see - so you mean that once you've worked out what card it is and
>therefore what the memory map is, you then check to see whether the chip is
>where you think it is, and if it's not then you don't initialise the driver. 
[...]
>driver chip.  If this was in the middle of some critical data transfer the
>driver might hang waiting for a ready signal that never came because the chip
>wasn't being read and rubbish was returned instead.
>
>Apologies if this already happens for most drivers - I'm speaking as a RISC

Most drivers do at least make an attempt at not locking the machine if 
something goes wrong.  If the chip was missing then it would be fairly 
obvious the first time you tried to talk to it.

p.


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Date: 	Fri, 22 May 1998 15:07:01 +0100 (BST)
From: Kieran Mansley <kjm25@cam.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.A32.3.91.980522122921.26233A-100000@aixgraf1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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On Fri 22 May, Stefan Hanske wrote:
> On Wed, 20 May 1998, David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> 
> > It would be a lot better to put the kernel on an ftp or web server and just
> > tell people where you put it.
> > 
> > Dave
> Yes, I agree, but I just don't have the possibilities. As you might see, 
> I'm using my University account. AFAIK they just don't allow ftp access 
> to user's home dirs, but I'm not sure. I won't stay here for long anyway 
> so it would be better to upload is somewhere, where it's accessable for 
> some time.
> 

If there isn't already a central repositry then I'm happy to put some space
aside for it on my machine as anonymous ftp.  Unless anyone else has a better
location that is...

Kieran

-- 
Kieran Mansley, Peterhouse, Cambridge. CB2 1RD
kjm25@cam.ac.uk      http://mup.pet.cam.ac.uk/
              I tell all my friends but they never believe me.
              They think that I've finally lost it completely.

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: New User Help Please!!!
To: kjm25@cam.ac.uk (Kieran Mansley)
Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 09:44:41 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.41-0522140701-d079DWt@mup.pet.cam.ac.uk> from "Kieran Mansley" at May 22, 98 03:07:01 pm
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Kieran Mansley writes:
> 
> On Fri 22 May, Stefan Hanske wrote:
> > On Wed, 20 May 1998, David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > 
> > > It would be a lot better to put the kernel on an ftp or web server and just
> > > tell people where you put it.
> > > 
> > > Dave
> > Yes, I agree, but I just don't have the possibilities. As you might see, 
> > I'm using my University account. AFAIK they just don't allow ftp access 
> > to user's home dirs, but I'm not sure. I won't stay here for long anyway 
> > so it would be better to upload is somewhere, where it's accessable for 
> > some time.
> > 
> 
> If there isn't already a central repositry then I'm happy to put some space
> aside for it on my machine as anonymous ftp.  Unless anyone else has a better
> location that is...

On ftp.arm.uk.linux.org?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Message-Id: <199805232139.WAA25170@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: ncurses - Help Russ
To: cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk (Chris Pringle)
Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 22:39:09 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.45-0523152526-0b0$KRD@latrigg.demon.co.uk> from "Chris Pringle" at May 23, 98 04:25:26 pm
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Chris Pringle writes:
> I am installing linux on an A5000. I have got the installer working. It
> starts to install the RPM packages, until it gets to ncurses. It then gets
> to the end of that and stops. If you go to a virtual console and press return,
> that will not come up with another command line.

Try switching to tty4 and pressing shift-scroll-lock, control-scroll-lock,
and so on - they dump out various info.  If you get nothing, does the
caps LED work?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: PowerROMmed cards
To: theomarkettos@letterbox.com
Date: 	Sat, 23 May 1998 21:14:27 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19980523.151730.27@marketto.demon.co.uk> from "Theo Markettos" at May 23, 98 03:17:30 pm
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Theo Markettos writes:
> ...  If there's, say, a bad connection with the podule bus, you might be
> able to read the ROM without problems, then find that you couldn't access the
> driver chip.  If this was in the middle of some critical data transfer the
> driver might hang waiting for a ready signal that never came because the chip
> wasn't being read and rubbish was returned instead.

I already do this with some of the drivers - ether3 checks whether the chip is
on an 8bit or 16bit bus, and then checks the on-board RAM (as does the ether1).

> Apologies if this already happens for most drivers - I'm speaking as a RISC
> OS and hardware person with a users knowledge of Unix, not a Unix hacker.

;)  Well, until I started ARMLinux, I wasn't a unix hacker ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 13:05:25 +0000
From: tlawton <tlawton@on134th.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Compilation of BitchX
Message-ID: <75fe434b48%on134th-com@klmc.demon.co.uk>
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Organization: Home
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Hi,

 Has anyone managed to compile BitchX for ARMLinux, or can anyone tell me
what's wrong? I don't think there's anything wrong with my system as I've
managed to compile a kernel, and PINE. So far I've set up symbolic links from
the places it's looking for some files to the places where those can be found
but it's still not working.

 Thanks,
 
 Tom
 
Below here is a selection, taken from te configure log, of the bits that
failed.
 
 
configure:857: gcc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
configure:853: sys/select.h: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 852 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
#include <sys/select.h>
configure:847: checking for sys/syslimits.h
configure:857: gcc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
configure:853: sys/syslimits.h: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 852 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
#include <sys/syslimits.h>
configure:847: checking for sys/filio.h
configure:857: gcc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
configure:853: sys/filio.h: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 852 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
#include <sys/filio.h>
configure:1768: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -ldir   1>&5
ld: cannot open -ldir: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 1757 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char opendir();

int main() {
opendir()
; return 0; }
configure: In function `main':
configure:2909: warning: initialization discards `const' from pointer target type
configure:3217: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lsocket  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lsocket: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3206 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char socket();

int main() {
socket()
; return 0; }
configure:3241: checking for socket in -linet
configure:3260: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -linet  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -linet: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3249 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char socket();

int main() {
socket()
; return 0; }
configure:3284: checking for gethostname in -lnsl
configure:3303: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lnsl  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lnsl: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3292 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char gethostname();

int main() {
gethostname()
; return 0; }
configure:3326: checking for getpwnam in -lsun
configure:3345: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lsun  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lsun: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3334 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char getpwnam();

int main() {
getpwnam()
; return 0; }
configure:3366: checking for inet_addr in -ldgc
configure:3385: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -ldgc  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -ldgc: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3374 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char inet_addr();

int main() {
inet_addr()
; return 0; }
configure:3406: checking for gethostbyname in -lresolv
configure:3425: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lresolv  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lresolv: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3414 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char gethostbyname();

int main() {
gethostbyname()
; return 0; }
configure:3446: checking for crypt in -lcrypt
configure:3465: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lcrypt  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lcrypt: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3454 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char crypt();

int main() {
crypt()
; return 0; }
configure:3486: checking for malloc in -lgnumalloc
configure:3505: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lgnumalloc  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lgnumalloc: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3494 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char malloc();

int main() {
malloc()
; return 0; }
configure:3524: checking for malloc in -lbsdmalloc
configure:3543: gcc -o conftest -O2   conftest.c -lbsdmalloc  -lncurses  1>&5
ld: cannot open -lbsdmalloc: No such file or directory
configure: failed program was:
#line 3532 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
/* Override any gcc2 internal prototype to avoid an error.  */
/* We use char because int might match the return type of a gcc2
    builtin and then its argument prototype would still apply.  */
char malloc();

int main() {
malloc()
; return 0; }



-- 

.... The United States has never lost a war in which mules were used. 
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805241354.OAA18346@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Compilation of BitchX
To: tlawton@on134th.com
Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 14:54:25 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <75fe434b48%on134th-com@klmc.demon.co.uk> from "tlawton" at May 24, 98 01:05:25 pm
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tlawton
> 
> Hi,
> 
>  Has anyone managed to compile BitchX for ARMLinux, or can anyone tell me
> what's wrong? I don't think there's anything wrong with my system as I've
> managed to compile a kernel, and PINE. So far I've set up symbolic links from
> the places it's looking for some files to the places where those can be found
> but it's still not working.

Umm.  can you be more precise about `set up symlinks'?  In particular,
you should have symlinks from:

/usr/include/linux to /usr/src/linux/include/linux
/usr/include/asm to /usr/src/linux/include/asm
/usr/include/scsi to /usr/src/linux/include/scsi

Configuring the kernel will set the rest of the necessary symlinks up.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Compilation of BitchX
To: tlawton@on134th.com
Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 15:24:23 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <75fe434b48%on134th-com@klmc.demon.co.uk> from "tlawton" at May 24, 98 01:05:25 pm
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tlawton writes:
> Below here is a selection, taken from te configure log, of the bits that
> failed.

Erm, yes - that log looks correct.  What exactly is the problem?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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To: tlawton@on134th.com
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Compilation of BitchX 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 24 May 1998 13:05:25 -0000."
             <75fe434b48%on134th-com@klmc.demon.co.uk> 
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Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 15:21:37 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>configure:857: gcc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
>configure:853: sys/select.h: No such file or directory
>configure: failed program was:
>#line 852 "configure"
>#include "confdefs.h"
>#include <sys/select.h>

You're missing some system header files.  Try reinstalling the libc headers.

p.


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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Compilation of BitchX
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 20:29:39 +0100 (BST)
Cc: tlawton@on134th.com, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0ydbeb-0000Sn-00@kings-cross.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at May 24, 98 03:21:37 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> >configure:857: gcc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
> >configure:853: sys/select.h: No such file or directory
> >configure: failed program was:
> >#line 852 "configure"
> >#include "confdefs.h"
> >#include <sys/select.h>
> 
> You're missing some system header files.  Try reinstalling the libc headers.

Not if you're using libc4.

All that this log contains is the results of the autoconf configuration script
detecting what resources the system has available, which it has detected properly.
What I'd like to know is what the real problem is.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 22:18:22 +0100 (BST)
From: James Craig <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>
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To: ARM Linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: Compilation of BitchX
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On Sun, 24 May 1998, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:

> Philip Blundell writes:
> > >configure:857: gcc -E  conftest.c >/dev/null 2>conftest.out
> > >configure:853: sys/select.h: No such file or directory
> > >configure: failed program was:
> > >#line 852 "configure"
> > >#include "confdefs.h"
> > >#include <sys/select.h>
> > 
> > You're missing some system header files.  Try reinstalling the libc headers.
> 
> Not if you're using libc4.
> 
> All that this log contains is the results of the autoconf configuration script
> detecting what resources the system has available, which it has detected properly.
> What I'd like to know is what the real problem is.
Yep, I saw the log, and wondered what exactly was wrong. All those things
are *meant* to fail, they're just it finding out that things aren't
present - quite normal really.

It's nice to know I'm in good company in that belief. :)

--
James Craig <jcraig@mad.scientist.com>
            <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>


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Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 23:12:59 +0100 (BST)
From: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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To: arm-linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: EtherLan 600
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Has anyone managed to get the Etherlan 600 card from i-cubed to work with 
Arm Linux?  I've tried installing from the ftp site 
(ftp.arm.uk.linux.org) twice and I've tried installing the modules from 
the ftp site but nothing seems to work and I'm at a bit of a loss as to 
what to do.  Any ideas?

John
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: EtherLan 600
To: J.Houston@uea.ac.uk (John Houston)
Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 23:51:36 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.OSF.3.91.980524231014.21373C-100000@cpca4.uea.ac.uk> from "John Houston" at May 24, 98 11:12:59 pm
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John Houston writes:
> Has anyone managed to get the Etherlan 600 card from i-cubed to work with 
> Arm Linux?  I've tried installing from the ftp site 
> (ftp.arm.uk.linux.org) twice and I've tried installing the modules from 
> the ftp site but nothing seems to work and I'm at a bit of a loss as to 
> what to do.  Any ideas?

Yes, I use one every day.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 00:38:32 1998
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Date: 	Sun, 24 May 1998 23:34:44 +0000
From: tlawton <tlawton@on134th.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Compilation of BitchX
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Hi,

>> Below here is a selection, taken from te configure log, of the bits that
>> failed.
>Erm, yes - that log looks correct.  What exactly is the problem?

 Apologies. I'd thought it was the fact it couldn't find the files that was
causing problems. Wonderfully helpful is make - give me ARM assembler and
its handy errors any day over C :)

*** I found in the dox:
  
	Linux kernel version 1.3.80 made changes to the system include
files. A small definition was removed which will cause a lot of screen
orientated programs to fail on compiling. Both ircii-2.8 and BitchX
will fail when compiling on the file alias.c with an error message about
speed_t or ospeed being undefined. Instead of hacking around this
behaviour within BitchX, edit include/defs.h and supply at the start 
of the file either one of the following for the offending error:

Solution: (ospeed)
add "extern short ospeed;"

Solution: (speed_t)
add "#define speed_t unsigned short"

 But I don't have an defs.h anywhere on the HD, except for in
/usr/src/BitchX/include/, and making these changes to that file still gives
the same trouble except the "parse error before 'ospeed" changes to the fact
that it is multiply defined.



*** (stdout and stderr combined from doing "make" in /usr/src/BitchX)

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/BitchX/source'
gcc -O2    -D_VERSION_=\"BitchX\"  -I../include  -c alias.c
In file included from ../include/irc.h:88,
                 from alias.c:11:
/usr/arm-unknown-linuxaout/include/termcap.h:39: parse error before `ospeed'
/usr/arm-unknown-linuxaout/include/termcap.h:39: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
make[1]: *** [alias.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/BitchX/source'
make: *** [BitchX] Error 2


Thanks for any info,

Tom

PS Can anyone tell me what is "net-pf-5" and why every time I boot up I am
told it can't be found. The system works fine so I guess it's not vital.

PPS Does the "strip" command remove debugging information from a binary and
therefore decrease its size?

PPPS Can anyone supply the mknod numbers for using hde and hdf. Before the
messing around with my system I've done, they were working but now only hda
is mentioned when the kernel boots up, and in the /dev/ directory there is
only up to hdd


-- 

.... "I'm tired." - Jussie Hammalein

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 00:39:42 1998
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To: aem@netcom.ca
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: FPU Emulator 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 24 May 1998 17:32:11 EDT."
             <199805242132.RAA12571@netcom.ca> 
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From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>I understand there isn't OPEN SOURCE for the ARM FPU emulator.
>Apparently it is available as a module only, as it was ported
>from Acorn code(?)

That's correct, yes.  It's a pretty unhappy state of affairs.  I have a 
working-but-inefficient soft-float library (based on Neil's efforts for 
NetBSD) but a proper emulator would be good to have as well.

>I'm interested in writing OPEN SOURCE for such a beast.

Excellent.  I was planning to do that myself (in fact I was thinking about it 
again only this afternoon). 

>outputs.  So far looking at ARM kernel source hasn't been too
>helpful.

It wouldn't be; the kernel has very little to do with the FP emulator.  What 
exactly do you mean by the expected inputs and outputs?

>I've also been told that the current FPU emulator has a problem
>with byte ordering.  Could someone enlighten me if this is the
>case.

I hadn't heard that.  You're likely to come unstuck on big-endian systems with 
it, but that's as much as a result of simply not being able to rebuild the 
thing as any inherent limitation of the code (I haven't seen the source, so I 
can't comment on how easy it would be to make it work with big-endian 
machines).

I _have_ heard rumours that the ARM emulator has problems with accuracy.  
Certainly the glibc math library fails `make check' when run under it.  I 
haven't tried this test with my soft library so I can't say if that's any 
better.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 00:41:24 1998
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To: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
cc: aem@netcom.ca, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: FPU Emulator 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 24 May 1998 22:33:35 BST."
             <3568922F.621DD6BD@causality.com> 
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>I wrote one a couple of years ago, in C. It was in an older NetBSD/arm32
>tree, under 'fpe-sp.' These days an FP library, rather than an emulator,

You might be interested to know that there's a newer (and presumably better) 
version of SoftFloat out now.  I did the hacks to basically get the same stuff 
working in it as you'd done for the old version.  The code is sitting on my 
machine at work at the moment but I can mail it to anybody who wants it next 
week.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 00:42:33 1998
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To: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: EtherLan 600 
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>(ftp.arm.uk.linux.org) twice and I've tried installing the modules from 
>the ftp site but nothing seems to work and I'm at a bit of a loss as to 
>what to do.  Any ideas?

You could start by explaining what the symptoms of it not working are.  Do you 
mean the driver doesn't load, or you can't send anything, or you can't receive 
anything, or none of the above?  If you use a different card with the same 
setup, does it work then?

p.


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aem@netcom.ca wrote:

> I've also been told that the current FPU emulator has a problem
> with byte ordering.  Could someone enlighten me if this is the
> case.
> 
> Any suggestions, or advice on how to proceed?

I don't know if that's a problem with the emulator. The ARM and FPA as a
whole has, for double-precision words, the bytes within a word in little
endian form, but the two 32-bit words that make up the 64-bit one in big
endian form! This is bizarre but it's the standard.

Your best bet if you want to write a new one will be to get a copy of
the ARM FPA data sheet, from your local ARM office or distributor.

	Regards,

	Neil


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Philip Blundell wrote:

> That's correct, yes.  It's a pretty unhappy state of affairs.  I have a
> working-but-inefficient soft-float library (based on Neil's efforts for
> NetBSD) but a proper emulator would be good to have as well.

I didn't find that code was too bad. It still ran better than the FPE
did, in any case. I'm planning to do a version of NetBSD's libc with the
ARM soft float library (I can only redistribute this in binary form
though) and Linux is welcome to do the same if it wishes. Doesn't help
the open source thing though.

Actually back last year I got a new version of the SoftFloat (v2)
library, but I've not got round to doing it yet. Fixed a few bugs but
performance didn't seem much better. The main thing is it's free :-)

> I _have_ heard rumours that the ARM emulator has problems with accuracy.
> Certainly the glibc math library fails `make check' when run under it.  I
> haven't tried this test with my soft library so I can't say if that's any
> better.

Blimey. That may have been fixed in a more recent version {than the one
Acorn use}.

	N.
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cc: aem@netcom.ca, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: FPU Emulator 
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>I don't know if that's a problem with the emulator. The ARM and FPA as a
>whole has, for double-precision words, the bytes within a word in little
>endian form, but the two 32-bit words that make up the 64-bit one in big
>endian form! This is bizarre but it's the standard.

Now you mention it I remember having a problem related to this with the 
soft-float stuff.  I think gcc was getting the two words of a double backwards 
some of the time.

p.


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To: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
cc: aem@netcom.ca, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: FPU Emulator 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 25 May 1998 00:51:54 BST."
             <3568B29A.DF98976@causality.com> 
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 01:51:34 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>I didn't find that code was too bad. It still ran better than the FPE
>did, in any case. I'm planning to do a version of NetBSD's libc with the
>ARM soft float library (I can only redistribute this in binary form
>though) and Linux is welcome to do the same if it wishes. Doesn't help

That might be a nice idea.  We wouldn't actually put it into the Linux C 
library, for all sorts of reasons (not least the GPL doesn't allow it) but 
distributing it as a separate library shouldn't be a problem.

>> I _have_ heard rumours that the ARM emulator has problems with accuracy.
>> Certainly the glibc math library fails `make check' when run under it.  I
>
>Blimey. That may have been fixed in a more recent version {than the one
>Acorn use}.

To be fair I can't quite remember what the problems were.  It's possible the 
fault doesn't lie entirely with the emulator, though it did look like it at 
the time.

p.


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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 11:29:36 +0100 (BST)
From: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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To: arm-linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: EtherLan 600 
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On Mon, 25 May 1998, Philip Blundell wrote:

> >(ftp.arm.uk.linux.org) twice and I've tried installing the modules from 
> >the ftp site but nothing seems to work and I'm at a bit of a loss as to 
> >what to do.  Any ideas?
> 
> You could start by explaining what the symptoms of it not working are.  Do you 
> mean the driver doesn't load, or you can't send anything, or you can't receive 
> anything, or none of the above?  If you use a different card with the same 
> setup, does it work then?
> 
Well, when I start Linux it says that it's delaying the initialisation of 
eth0 which is because in the /lib/modules directory I only have the misc 
directory containing the fpem module.  I've tried installing the modules 
rpm from the ftp site but I just get errors telling me that the modules 
are already installed (if I use the latest version).  I've tried using an 
old set of modules along with the relevant version of the kernel but that 
gives errors that say that the symbols in the module don't match those in 
the kernel which makes no sense to me at all!

So, I can't send or recieve as I have no driver installed (or available) 
and I don't have another card that I can try as all the people I know use 
PCs (well, nobody's perfect!).

Perhaps I should just buy a cheap PC and install Linux on that! :)

John
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Subject: Re: FPU Emulator
To: neil@causality.com (Neil A. Carson)
Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 10:48:25 +0100 (BST)
Cc: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com, aem@netcom.ca, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <3568B29A.DF98976@causality.com> from "Neil A. Carson" at May 25, 98 00:51:54 am
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Neil A. Carson writes:
> Actually back last year I got a new version of the SoftFloat (v2)
> library, but I've not got round to doing it yet. Fixed a few bugs but
> performance didn't seem much better. The main thing is it's free :-)
> 
> > I _have_ heard rumours that the ARM emulator has problems with accuracy.
> > Certainly the glibc math library fails `make check' when run under it.  I
> > haven't tried this test with my soft library so I can't say if that's any
> > better.
> 
> Blimey. That may have been fixed in a more recent version {than the one
> Acorn use}.

Phil, you're probably using 2.87, which does have accuracy problems.  4.07
is apparantly ok, but that's for 32-bit machines.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 14:22:18 1998
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To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: FPU Emulator 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 25 May 1998 10:48:25 BST."
             <199805250948.KAA01717@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 13:13:10 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>Phil, you're probably using 2.87, which does have accuracy problems.  4.07
>is apparantly ok, but that's for 32-bit machines.

That's true - I was using my A5000 at the time.  I haven't tried the 400 
version yet.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 14:57:49 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 15:55:37 +0200 (METDST)
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: mtools V3.6
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
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---2117150046-2078917053-896104537=:28402
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Hi

here is a little patch that should allow mtools 3.6 to compile under 
ARMLinux. If you take a look at it you will possibly know what I mean 
with gcc's PACKED bug. It doesn't layout the struct vfat_subentry the way 
it's meant to be. And because the struct is written to disc as is, mtools 
checks the size of all important structs first. I compiled mtools under 
AIX and PC-Linux and they didn't have the problems.

The structure expects to have struct unicode_char (sizeof(...)=2) 
inserted correctly, but instead of 2 bytes it takes 4 bytes when being 
inserted in vfat_subentry. By adressing it as *char[index] this is avoided.

Bye bye ...


----------------------------------------------------------
|mailto: Stefan Hanske (shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de |
|WWW : http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske      |
|phone: I'm not silly                                    |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| And don't forget to remember what you remembered not   |
| to forget to remember...				 |
----------------------------------------------------------

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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 15:34:56 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ARMLinux Partition Problem
Message-ID: <7f6d04b48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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In <news:comp.sys.acorn.misc> Matthew Wilcox wrote:

> Ulrik, you've forgotten to edit boot.conf and run `loadmap'.  Note that
> you can boot your way in using -bootkernel and specifying
> `root=/dev/hda3 ro' in the extra options section of the booter.

I installed it yesterday [1] and I'm still having to use the above way
to boot it because loadmap crashes with a memory violation (I can't
remember the code address, but it was trying to access 0x00000008). It
didn't seem to make any difference what I had in my /etc/boot.conf, it
still crashed in the same place. BTW, can't you get stack backtraces
under ARMLinux?

Last time I installed it I had to give up in the end, because I couldn't
find any way of entering a ~. With the newer bits [1] the ~ key itself
still doesn't work, but at least I can get it by typing Alt-126 now.

[1] I used the latest kernel and root and supplemental images from the
FTP site, but sets from the Clan CD and base.tar and instimage.tar from
Phil Norman's site. Could this have caused compatibility problems?

I don't know if someone wants to look into !PartMan, but neither the
latest version nor the version on the Clan CD work for me, I had to use
1.05.

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 16:04:51 +0100 (BST)
From: Kieran Mansley <kjm25@cam.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: ARMLinux Partition Problem
To: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <7f6d04b48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
Message-ID: <Marcel-1.45-0525150451-b499DWt@mup.pet.cam.ac.uk>
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On Mon 25 May, Tony Houghton wrote:
> 
> [1] I used the latest kernel and root and supplemental images from the
> FTP site, but sets from the Clan CD and base.tar and instimage.tar from
> Phil Norman's site. Could this have caused compatibility problems?
> 

You need to alter the keytable that you're using (usr/lib/kbd/keytables on my
system).  I can mail you the version that I put together after finding no
~, #, " in the wrong place etc.

Kieran


-- 
Kieran Mansley, Peterhouse, Cambridge. CB2 1RD
kjm25@cam.ac.uk      http://mup.pet.cam.ac.uk/
              I tell all my friends but they never believe me.
              They think that I've finally lost it completely.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 16:52:57 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 17:42:31 +0200
From: Andreas Schweigstill <Andreas.Schweigstill@hagenuk.de>
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Hi all !

Can somebody tell me if it is still possible to purchase new
ARM  based computers like Acorn Archimedes in Germany or other
parts of Europe (UK), please ?

Where can I buy ARM bpards from DEC ?

Regards,
Andreas Schweigstill

-- 
=========================================
 Dipl.-phys. Andreas Schweigstill
 Hagenuk GmbH
 Abteilung RDC
 Westring 431
 24118 Kiel
 Tel.:   +49 431 8818 6223
 Fax.:   +49 431 8818 258
 E-Mail: andreas.schweigstill@hagenuk.de
=========================================
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 19:37:58 1998
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To: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ARMLinux Partition Problem 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 25 May 1998 15:34:56 BST."
             <7f6d04b48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> 
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 16:26:06 +0100
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>still crashed in the same place. BTW, can't you get stack backtraces
>under ARMLinux?

The C library doesn't give you postmortems like the RISC OS one does.  You do
get a core dump though and you can then use the debugger to find out where the
program crashed, and it wouldn't be that hard to fiddle things so you got a 
backtrace on abnormal termination.  GCC doesn't put function names into the
prologue like Norcroft does, though, which makes it harder to produce
meaningful output.  (There's a -fpoke-function-names option, or something 
like that, but it's not fully implemented at the moment).

The kernel does give you a backtrace if it performs a bad access itself, 
incidentally.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 20:02:10 1998
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To: Andreas.Schweigstill@hagenuk.de
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ARM based computers in Germany 
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>Can somebody tell me if it is still possible to purchase new
>ARM  based computers like Acorn Archimedes in Germany or other
>parts of Europe (UK), please ?

The Archimedes itself has been out of production for several years but you can 
still buy Acorn's latest efforts.  There are a few other companies who make 
machines based on the ARM - are you looking for anything in particular?

You can buy StrongARM evaluation boards from your local Intel distributor.

p.


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From bug-hurd-request@gnu.org  Mon May 25 22:39:33 1998
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To: Roland McGrath <roland@frob.com>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.org>,
        GNU Libc Alpha Testers <libc-alpha@cygnus.com>,
        Hurd Bug List <bug-hurd@gnu.org>
Subject: Re: glibc-19980524: invalid use of GCC's `transparent union'
References: <199805251700.NAA08873@baalperazim.frob.com>
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Date: 25 May 1998 15:32:45 -0600
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Hi!

>>>>> Roland McGrath writes:

 RM> That is not correct.  The entire purpose of `transparent_union'
 RM> is for this hack, and the purpose of the hack is exactly that
 RM> such redeclarations will work without an error.

I disagree, and believe that it is a good idea to give an error for
such redeclarations.

 RM> If the boneheads broke this in GCC again, either it has to get
 RM> fixed or we have to just punt this feature entirely and break all
 RM> programs that use `union wait'.

It may very well be that `transparent_union' does not have the same
semantics as when it was originally implemented, but I believe it is
both simpler than the original semantics, and just as functional.

As far as I can tell, you are complaining because it is not possible
to do:

typedef union
  {
    union wait *__uptr;
    int *__iptr;
  } __WAIT_STATUS __attribute__ ((__transparent_union__));

/* Declaration */
extern __pid_t __wait __P ((__WAIT_STATUS __stat_loc));

/* Definition */
__pid_t
__wait (int *__stat_loc)
/* GCC complains about differing types in __wait's signature */
{
  /* some expression involving an int *. */
  return *__stat_loc = 0;
}


Now, I suggest that the above sequence of code is in bad style.  The
definition of __wait should use __WAIT_STATUS as its argument type.
The GCC implementors seem to agree with me.

So, my patch changes libc to do something like the following, in line
with the example in the GCC manual (*Note (gcc)Type Attributes::):

[omitting some hairy #if blocks...]
#  define __WAIT_PTR(stat_loc)	((stat_loc).__iptr)
[...]
/* Definition */
__pid_t
__wait (__WAIT_STATUS __stat_loc)
{
  return *__WAIT_PTR (stat_loc) = 0;
}


How many packages both #include libc's <sys/wait.h> *and* define their
own __wait function.  I would assert that there are no such packages,
except libc itself.  Even if there *are* packages who do this, then it
is certainly no inconvenience for them to use the macros I have
supplied.

But, that's only half the story (otherwise, there would be no reason
to use a transparent union at all).  The macros I define are fine for
smart implementors of wait, but what about naive users of wait?

The transparent_union allows them to do:

{
  union wait wu;
  int wi;
  float wf;
  wait (&wu);
  wait (&wi);
  wait (&wf);
}

causing GCC to warn about typecasts only on the last `wait' call, even
though to the naked eye it appears as if at least one of the other two
`wait' calls needs a typecast.

I believe that this behaviour is exactly the intention of the original
`transparent_union' flag, and that allowing different function
prototypes is both confusing and unnecessary, and therefore
undesirable.

So, please have another look at my patch.  It implements the above
semantics, and makes them obvious to a reader of the libc code.

Thanks,

-- 
Gordon Matzigkeit   \ Proudly running pieces of the GNU operating system.
gord@profitpress.com \ Jacques Cousteau loved programming in assembler.

From bug-hurd-request@gnu.org  Mon May 25 23:03:10 1998
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To: Gordon Matzigkeit <gord@m-tech.ab.ca>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.org>,
        GNU Libc Alpha Testers <libc-alpha@cygnus.com>,
        Hurd Bug List <bug-hurd@gnu.org>
Subject: Re: glibc-19980524: invalid use of GCC's `transparent union'
In-Reply-To: Gordon Matzigkeit's message of  , 25 May 1998 15:32:45 -0600 <864syeox36.fsf@trick.profitpress.com>
X-Windows: no hardware is safe.
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> I disagree, and believe that it is a good idea to give an error for
> such redeclarations.

That defeats the explicit purpose of the feature.

> As far as I can tell, you are complaining because it is not possible
> to do:
> 
> typedef union
>   {
>     union wait *__uptr;
>     int *__iptr;
>   } __WAIT_STATUS __attribute__ ((__transparent_union__));
> 
> /* Declaration */
> extern __pid_t __wait __P ((__WAIT_STATUS __stat_loc));
> 
> /* Definition */
> __pid_t
> __wait (int *__stat_loc)
> /* GCC complains about differing types in __wait's signature */
> {
>   /* some expression involving an int *. */
>   return *__stat_loc = 0;
> }

I don't care about that per se.  But it *must* be possible to do:

	#include <sys/wait.h>
	pid_t wait(int *);

and it is highly desireable that it work for a prototype using `union wait *'
too.


> Now, I suggest that the above sequence of code is in bad style.

There is no question about that.  It really doesn't matter to me what
machinations are required in the wait.h decls or in the definitions of the
wait functions.  

But redeclarations with prototypes must be allowed; that is the whole point
of this ridiculous kludge.

> But, that's only half the story (otherwise, there would be no reason
> to use a transparent union at all).  The macros I define are fine for
> smart implementors of wait, but what about naive users of wait?
> 
> The transparent_union allows them to do:
> 
> {
>   union wait wu;
>   int wi;
>   float wf;
>   wait (&wu);
>   wait (&wi);
>   wait (&wf);
> }
> 
> causing GCC to warn about typecasts only on the last `wait' call, even
> though to the naked eye it appears as if at least one of the other two
> `wait' calls needs a typecast.
> 
> I believe that this behaviour is exactly the intention of the original
> `transparent_union' flag, and that allowing different function
> prototypes is both confusing and unnecessary, and therefore
> undesirable.

I happen to know, being the original instigator of the functionality that
became transparent_union.  That is only half of the job originally intended.
The other half is that naive wait users can do:

	#include <sys/wait.h>
	...
	{
	  extern pid_t wait(int *);
	  int wi;
	  float wf;
	  wait(&wi);
	  wait(&wf);
	}

and the only type error should be the last wait call, just as if the
original decl were `pid_t wait(int *);'.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon May 25 23:39:27 1998
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Date: 	Mon, 25 May 1998 23:05:45 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Cc: kjm25@cam.ac.uk
Subject: Keymap and restoretext (was Re: ARMLinux Partition Problem)
Message-ID: <904cf94b48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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In message <Marcel-1.45-0525150451-b499DWt@mup.pet.cam.ac.uk>
          Kieran Mansley <kjm25@cam.ac.uk> wrote:

> You need to alter the keytable that you're using
> (usr/lib/kbd/keytables on my system).  I can mail you the version that
> I put together after finding no ~, #, " in the wrong place etc.

I managed to get it working after poking around in man and the keymap
files, thanks. The problem was that it was mapped to "sterling" and
"currency", neither of which seem to work. Is there any way of getting a
pound sign?

Also, I found a directory /usr/lib/kbd/videomodes containing a README
which said I could use the "restoretextmode" command so I can save mode
details for the resize command. Unfortunately I can't find
restoretextmode.

I have to say getting X to work is a lot more painless than NetBSD
though :-).

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May 26 09:19:46 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 09:17:43 +0100 (BST)
From: dooby <dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Something makes gcc crash on my A5000
In-Reply-To: <Pine.A32.3.91.980525154913.28402A-200000@aixgraf1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Hi,

I tried compiling a very simple 'Hello World' type program, and got this...

miracle:~/mycprog# gcc myne.c
Internal error: Oops - address exception: 403
CPU: 0
pc : [<01a28344>]
lr : [<49a28347>]
sp : 026c2210  ip : 026c2218  fp : 00000000
r10: 01a2dfd0  r9 : 20092894  r8 : 00000007
r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 0017f100  r4 : 00000000
r3 : 0215f910  r2 : 02434018  r1 : 01a2e058  r0 : 02153e28
Flags: nZcv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_26
Process cc1 (pid: 214, stackpage=026c125c)
Stack:
Code: pc not in code space
gcc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 7
miracle:~/mycprog#

I am currently using the latest 2.0.31 A5000 kernel.

I actually did the RedHat install on a SA RPC - could this be the problem? If so, can I just reinstall the binutils, gcc, etc. bits (and how?). If not,
can some kind soul compile and send me working binaries of everything I need to compile stuff myself please?

My RedHat install tree contains this package :-
  RedHat/RPMS/binutils-2.7-1a2.arm.rpm

The machine then proceeds to bring up similar messages to the above when
trying to run almost anything - including rebooting, and is generally
stuffed.

Any ideas anyone? TIA,

dooby

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May 26 09:20:15 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 09:16:21 +0100 (BST)
From: dooby <dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
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Hi all,

I have tried setting up Linux (with loadmap) to use a kernel on my root
partition, but when I try to run !Linux I get the message

Error: unable to access sectors 0x1A3966 above 0xFFFFF

My /etc/boot.conf file is as follows :-

riscos {
	name = "Risc OS";
};

kernel {
	name = "Linux 2.0.31";
	path = "/vmlinuz";
	root = "/dev/hdb3";
	ramdisk = 0;
	flags = readonly;
};

This also causes IscaFS to say 'This partition is not readable by your
version of Filecore. error when reading
ADFS::Utils.Linux.IscaFS0-04.Support.GetPartns.0'.

I have used PartMan 1.11 to set up partitions on ADFS 5 :-

Partition  Start     End      Size    Type
    1	         0  1046303   511 MB Filecore
    2	   1046304  1046305     1 KB Linux Table
    3	   1046306  2092834   511 MB Linux Native (root)
    4	   2092835  3077923   481 MB Linux Native (usr)
    5	   3077924  3324383   120 MB Linux Swap

I guess this is probably due to Risc OS 3.11 Filecore limitations? If this is
the case, is there any way of moving/reducing partitions such that I can access
the (smaller) partitions without a full re-install?

I briefly tried Clan's beta Filecore patch, but it didn't work, and I'm
not sure that it isn't overwritten by linux anyway...

Thanks for any help,

dooby

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue May 26 09:25:59 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 09:20:59 +0100 (BST)
From: dooby <dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Module dependencies and unreslved symbols...
In-Reply-To: <Pine.A32.3.91.980525154913.28402A-200000@aixgraf1.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Oh dear - me again with another niggle ;-)

When Linux is starting up it says

Finding module dependencies .. /lib/modules/2.0.33/modules.dep

then is sulks 'cos it can't find that file.

I changed the 2.0.33 to 2.0.31 (my kernel version) and got lots of lovely
'unresolved symbol' errors about various modules.

Can I get the 2.0.31 version os the file anywhere? Is that the solution
anyway?

Cheers,

dooby

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805261143.MAA21348@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk (dooby)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 12:43:59 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.93.980526091419.23900B-100000@BITS.bris.ac.uk> from "dooby" at May 26, 98 09:16:21 am
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dooby
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I have tried setting up Linux (with loadmap) to use a kernel on my root
> partition, but when I try to run !Linux I get the message
> 
> Error: unable to access sectors 0x1A3966 above 0xFFFFF

Yes.  Your filecore is incapable of accessing past the first 512MB.  This
is not fixable by anyone except Acorn releasing a new filecore for RISC OS
3.1, which there is insufficient demand for.

> This also causes IscaFS to say 'This partition is not readable by your
> version of Filecore. error when reading
> ADFS::Utils.Linux.IscaFS0-04.Support.GetPartns.0'.

That's correct.  It's defined in the documentation.

> I have used PartMan 1.11 to set up partitions on ADFS 5 :-
> 
> Partition  Start     End      Size    Type
>     1	         0  1046303   511 MB Filecore
>     2	   1046304  1046305     1 KB Linux Table
>     3	   1046306  2092834   511 MB Linux Native (root)
>     4	   2092835  3077923   481 MB Linux Native (usr)
>     5	   3077924  3324383   120 MB Linux Swap
> 
> I guess this is probably due to Risc OS 3.11 Filecore limitations? If this is
> the case, is there any way of moving/reducing partitions such that I can access
> the (smaller) partitions without a full re-install?

Not really.  You could reformat the filecore and put a new linux partition
in below the linux table.  Maybe.  I wouldn't like to try it though.
What you can do is boot with -bootkernel and then specify `root=/dev/hda3
ro' Maybe I'll rewrite some of the documentation post-exams to make this
more clear.  (And reread other bits of it so I understand some of the
options I don't use.. my hazy memory tells me it should be possible to
boot with a kernel somewhere else without having to enter those extra
options elsewhere..)

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805261146.MAA21380@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Module dependencies and unreslved symbols...
To: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk (dooby)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 12:46:37 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.93.980526091813.23900D-100000@BITS.bris.ac.uk> from "dooby" at May 26, 98 09:20:59 am
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dooby
> 
> Oh dear - me again with another niggle ;-)
> 
> When Linux is starting up it says
> 
> Finding module dependencies .. /lib/modules/2.0.33/modules.dep
> 
> then is sulks 'cos it can't find that file.

The command it's executing reads your kernel version.  You're using 2.0.33.

> I changed the 2.0.33 to 2.0.31 (my kernel version) and got lots of lovely
> 'unresolved symbol' errors about various modules.
> 
> Can I get the 2.0.31 version os the file anywhere? Is that the solution
> anyway?

you need to run mkdep.  Possibly telling it to `fake' which kernel
version you have.  `man mkdep' for more details.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
References: <199805261143.MAA21348@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> Yes.  Your filecore is incapable of accessing past the first 512MB.  This
> is not fixable by anyone except Acorn releasing a new filecore for RISC OS
> 3.1, which there is insufficient demand for.

But don't you also need to upgrade the ADFS/SCSI modules which are
>512MB aware (ie. which implement the new FileCore calls) ? I thought
that an upgrade of FileCore is not sufficent enough.

John.
-- 
John Tytgat                          And Bill said: "What's a network?"
John.Tytgat@barco.com        http://www.idg.co.nz/interview/Hauser.html
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 13:16:54 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: EtherLan 600 
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On Mon, 25 May 1998, John Houston wrote:

> Well, when I start Linux it says that it's delaying the initialisation of 
> eth0 which is because in the /lib/modules directory I only have the misc 
> directory containing the fpem module.  I've tried installing the modules 
> rpm from the ftp site but I just get errors telling me that the modules 
> are already installed (if I use the latest version).  I've tried using an 
> old set of modules along with the relevant version of the kernel but that 
> gives errors that say that the symbols in the module don't match those in 
> the kernel which makes no sense to me at all!

Well, probably the best thing to do (well, the thing I did anyway) is to 
compile your own kernel up with ether1 support in the kernel rather than 
as an external module.  If you like, I'll compile up a kernel for you 
with ether1 support in and email it to you.  Just let me know anything 
you do or do not want in the kernel and I'll get my box working on a 
shiny new kernel for you.


> Perhaps I should just buy a cheap PC and install Linux on that! :)

NOOOOOOOO!!!! Evil CISC!!

-- 
Rule of programming #3: The number of bugs which exist in a program is
	equal to the square of the number of bugs which you think exist.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk  Tue May 26 13:30:49 1998
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Date: Tue, 26 May 1998 13:31:05 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: dooby <dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk>, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
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On Tue, 26 May 1998, Matthew Wilcox wrote:

> Not really.  You could reformat the filecore and put a new linux partition
> in below the linux table.  Maybe.  I wouldn't like to try it though.
> What you can do is boot with -bootkernel and then specify `root=/dev/hda3
> ro' Maybe I'll rewrite some of the documentation post-exams to make this
> more clear.  (And reread other bits of it so I understand some of the
> options I don't use.. my hazy memory tells me it should be possible to
> boot with a kernel somewhere else without having to enter those extra
> options elsewhere..)

There is a way to hack the bootloader so it automatically assumes what 
extra arguments you want it to assume.  I did it to mine in the following 
manner:

1:	Ran the bootloader through the debugger and got it to decompress 
itself, and then used the *command thing from the debugger's main menu to 
*save the now-decompressed !RunImage (*save $.foo 8000 <whatever the 
final address in the current wimpslot is> - use the debugger's window to 
scroll down to the end if application memory to find this out).

2:	Load the decompressed !RunImage into your favourite text editor 
and clip as much of the end off as you feel safe clipping (most of the 
wimpslot you saved will be data or random garbage, which can be safely 
removed without changing the way the program runs).

3:	With your newly-shortened, decompressed !RI still in the text 
editor, search for the instruction (you'll have to be in disassembly mode 
to do this) OS_ReadLine and replace it with a branch to the end of the 
binary, where you should insert the following:

	STMDB	r13!,{r0-r8,r14}
	ADR	r1,foo
	LDMIA	r1,{r2-r5}
	STMIA	r0,{r2-r5}
	LDMIA	r13!,{r0-r8,pc}^
.foo
	EQUS	"root=/dev/hda3"+CHR$10
	ALIGN

Now, running the bootloader with "-bootkernel 
ADFS::4.$.ARMLinux.kernels.wibble" should automatically assume that 
/dev/hda3 is the root partition.  The operation of the program will be 
exactly as if you had typed "root=/dev/hda3" at the prompt yourself.

SANITY WARNING:  DO NOT attempt this unless you are confident with 
hacking about with binaries.

SANITY WARNING #2:  KEEP A COPY OF THE ORIGINAL !RunImage!!!

However, if you do know what you're doing and hack it correctly, it 
should work fine.  Mine currently works like a dream, and I've even got 
an alias set up so all I have to do to boot into linux is to type *linux 
at the command prompt :-).

Enjoy your hacking should you feel up to it,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #3: The number of bugs which exist in a program is
	equal to the square of the number of bugs which you think exist.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 26 May 1998 13:31:05 BST."
             <Pine.SGI.3.91.980526132046.18866C-100000@hebe> 
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>There is a way to hack the bootloader so it automatically assumes what 
>extra arguments you want it to assume.  I did it to mine in the following 

Ye gods.  Russell, how about releasing the source to the thing?

p.


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From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Tue May 26 19:46:34 1998
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Subject: Re: Module dependencies and unreslved symbols...
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Tue, 26 May 1998 19:46:47 +0100 (BST)
Cc: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805261146.MAA21380@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 26, 98 12:46:37 pm
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> > I changed the 2.0.33 to 2.0.31 (my kernel version) and got lots of lovely
> > 'unresolved symbol' errors about various modules.
> > 
> > Can I get the 2.0.31 version os the file anywhere? Is that the solution
> > anyway?
> 
> you need to run mkdep.  Possibly telling it to `fake' which kernel
> version you have.  `man mkdep' for more details.

Thats depmod -a <other-options>, and man depmod.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk (dooby)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 19:02:18 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.93.980526091419.23900B-100000@BITS.bris.ac.uk> from "dooby" at May 26, 98 09:16:21 am
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dooby writes:
> I have tried setting up Linux (with loadmap) to use a kernel on my root
> partition, but when I try to run !Linux I get the message
> 
> Error: unable to access sectors 0x1A3966 above 0xFFFFF

Looks like old filecore to me ;)

> I guess this is probably due to Risc OS 3.11 Filecore limitations? If this is
> the case, is there any way of moving/reducing partitions such that I can access
> the (smaller) partitions without a full re-install?

Not currently.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 15:17:06 +0000
From: tlawton <tlawton@on134th.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: BitchX compilation and other qns
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Organization: Home
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Hi,

>> Below here is a selection, taken from te configure log, of the bits that
>> failed.
>Erm, yes - that log looks correct.  What exactly is the problem?

 Apologies. I'd thought it was the fact it couldn't find the files that was
causing problems. Wonderfully helpful is make - give me ARM assembler and
its handy errors any day over C :)

*** I found in the dox:
  
	Linux kernel version 1.3.80 made changes to the system include
files. A small definition was removed which will cause a lot of screen
orientated programs to fail on compiling. Both ircii-2.8 and BitchX
will fail when compiling on the file alias.c with an error message about
speed_t or ospeed being undefined. Instead of hacking around this
behaviour within BitchX, edit include/defs.h and supply at the start 
of the file either one of the following for the offending error:

Solution: (ospeed)
add "extern short ospeed;"

Solution: (speed_t)
add "#define speed_t unsigned short"

 But I don't have an defs.h anywhere on the HD, except for in
/usr/src/BitchX/include/, and making these changes to that file still gives
the same trouble except the "parse error before 'ospeed" changes to the fact
that it is multiply defined.



*** (stdout and stderr combined from doing "make" in /usr/src/BitchX)

make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/BitchX/source'
gcc -O2    -D_VERSION_=\"BitchX\"  -I../include  -c alias.c
In file included from ../include/irc.h:88,
                 from alias.c:11:
/usr/arm-unknown-linuxaout/include/termcap.h:39: parse error before `ospeed'
/usr/arm-unknown-linuxaout/include/termcap.h:39: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
make[1]: *** [alias.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/BitchX/source'
make: *** [BitchX] Error 2


Thanks for any info,

Tom

PS Can anyone tell me what is "net-pf-5" and why every time I boot up I am
told it can't be found. The system works fine so I guess it's not vital.

PPS Does the "strip" command remove debugging information from a binary and
therefore decrease its size?

PPPS Can anyone supply the mknod numbers for using hde and hdf. Before the
messing around with my system I've done, they were working but now only hda
is mentioned when the kernel boots up, and in the /dev/ directory there is
only up to hdd


-- 

.... DRIVE - the means of getting to the latest regatta. It is best done in
groups...in groups with beer. 
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 18:33:01 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
Message-ID: <512a644c48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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In message <Pine.SGI.3.91.980526132046.18866C-100000@hebe>
          Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk> wrote:

> On Tue, 26 May 1998, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>
> > What you can do is boot with -bootkernel and then specify `root=/dev/hda3
>
> There is a way to hack the bootloader so it automatically assumes what
> extra arguments you want it to assume.  I did it to mine in the following
> manner:

That's handy, because I'm having to boot that way because loadmap
crashes on my SA RPC and nobody seems to know why. Will it crash if I've
got something wrong with /etc/boot.conf ? I've also got the impression
that it's ARM-sepcific and I don't know its purpose. Could someone
kindly explain it or perhaps point me to the right message to look up in
the archive if it's been explained before?

> 1:	Ran the bootloader through the debugger and got it to decompress
> itself, and then used the *command thing from the debugger's main menu to
> *save the now-decompressed !RunImage (*save $.foo 8000 <whatever the
> final address in the current wimpslot is> - use the debugger's window to
> scroll down to the end if application memory to find this out).

That's a complicated way to unsqueeze it (I presume the compression is
Squeeze). If you've got !Patch you should have !Patch.Modules.UnSqueeze.
Load that and type "*unsqueeze <Linux$Dir>.!RunImage".

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Something makes gcc crash on my A5000
To: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk (dooby)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 20:00:39 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.93.980526091642.23900C-100000@BITS.bris.ac.uk> from "dooby" at May 26, 98 09:17:43 am
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dooby writes:
> pc : [<01a28344>]
> lr : [<49a28347>]

That looks like it's in the FPEmulator module - what version of the fpemulator
are you using, and what other modules do you have loaded (lsmod)?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: EtherLan 600
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 20:04:37 +0100 (BST)
Cc: J.Houston@uea.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980526131323.18866A-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at May 26, 98 01:16:54 pm
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Phil Norman writes:
> > Well, when I start Linux it says that it's delaying the initialisation of 
> > eth0 which is because in the /lib/modules directory I only have the misc 
> > directory containing the fpem module.  I've tried installing the modules 
> > rpm from the ftp site but I just get errors telling me that the modules 
> > are already installed (if I use the latest version).  I've tried using an 
> > old set of modules along with the relevant version of the kernel but that 
> > gives errors that say that the symbols in the module don't match those in 
> > the kernel which makes no sense to me at all!
> 
> Well, probably the best thing to do (well, the thing I did anyway) is to 
> compile your own kernel up with ether1 support in the kernel rather than 
> as an external module.  If you like, I'll compile up a kernel for you 
> with ether1 support in and email it to you.  Just let me know anything 
> you do or do not want in the kernel and I'll get my box working on a 
> shiny new kernel for you.

I don't think it's a question of compilation of a custom kernel - it's more
a problem with not getting the right modules...

There are two modules 'packages' - the real modules packages containing the
tools (modules-*.arm.rpm), and the kernel modules themselves
(modules-2.0.33-rpc.tar.gz).  Please make sure that you get the right one.

The correct one is located in the same directory as the kernels, and you
must get the same version *and* date as your kernel.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Subject: Re: Module dependencies and unreslved symbols...
To: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk (dooby)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 20:01:15 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.93.980526091813.23900D-100000@BITS.bris.ac.uk> from "dooby" at May 26, 98 09:20:59 am
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dooby writes:
> When Linux is starting up it says
> Finding module dependencies .. /lib/modules/2.0.33/modules.dep

Don't you mean lib/modules/2.0.31/modules.dep if you're using the 2.0.31
kernel?

   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: pb@nexus.co.uk (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 19:52:02 +0100 (BST)
Cc: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yeJPi-0005yc-00@spring.nexus.co.uk> from "Philip Blundell" at May 26, 98 02:05:09 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> Ye gods.  Russell, how about releasing the source to the thing?

Once the bl**dy new PartMan has been tested properly - it's all using
the same code.

Suggestions are apprechiated how to handle multiple-concurrent
development for RiscOS.  As far as I am concerned, RiscOS has a
single-person development model *only* (only one person can have
the source and modify it).

There is a reason for tight control on this - common code is used in:
1. Linux fdisk
2. !Linux
3. !PartMan

I will not distribute the sources separately, so until I'm happy with
this final alpha version, it's not going anywhere.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: "Glenn Ramsey" <G.Ramsey@irl.cri.nz>
Organization: Industrial Research Limited
To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
Date: 	Wed, 27 May 1998 09:07:18 GMT+1200
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Subject: Re: EtherLan 600
CC: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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> From:          Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>

> There are two modules 'packages' - the real modules packages containing the
> tools (modules-*.arm.rpm), and the kernel modules themselves
> (modules-2.0.33-rpc.tar.gz).  Please make sure that you get the right one.
> 
> The correct one is located in the same directory as the kernels, and you
> must get the same version *and* date as your kernel.

Russell can you clarify this please?

The current modules 'package' is found at:
ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/distrib/RedHat/RPMS/modules-2.0.0-5a3.arm.rpm   
and this contains binaries for tools such as insmod, rmmod, lsmod and 
depmod.

The kernel modules are found in directory
ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/distrib/kernels/
and are the files named: modules-rpc-199?.??.gz and 
modules-rpc-20071997.gz
These contain the module binaries such as etherh.o, serial.o and 
binfmt_elf.o.

The kernel binaries in this directory are the ones named:
rpc-2.0.??-199?.??.??.gz and a5k-2.0.??-* and ebsa-2.0.31-*

Is this right?

Would anyone find it useful if there was an archive with all the
bits necessary to get dialup net access eg basic kernel, ppp and slip
modules? I know I would have found this useful as I wouldn't have
had to download the kernel source. 

I can provide the files and some tips on how to set it up if people
on the list think it is a good idea. 

g
-- 
Glenn Ramsey
G . Ramsey @ irl . cri . nz
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Subject: Re: EtherLan 600
To: G.Ramsey@irl.cri.nz (Glenn Ramsey)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 22:46:24 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <2ED89E0046@irlgrace1.grace.cri.nz> from "Glenn Ramsey" at May 27, 98 09:07:18 am
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Glenn Ramsey writes:
> Russell can you clarify this please?
> 
> The current modules 'package' is found at:
> ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/distrib/RedHat/RPMS/modules-2.0.0-5a3.arm.rpm   
> and this contains binaries for tools such as insmod, rmmod, lsmod and 
> depmod.
> 
> The kernel modules are found in directory
> ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/distrib/kernels/
> and are the files named: modules-rpc-199?.??.gz and 
> modules-rpc-20071997.gz
> These contain the module binaries such as etherh.o, serial.o and 
> binfmt_elf.o.
> 
> The kernel binaries in this directory are the ones named:
> rpc-2.0.??-199?.??.??.gz and a5k-2.0.??-* and ebsa-2.0.31-*

I don't see any need to clarify it any more than that ;), especially if
ppl read the READMEs on the FTP site ;)

README's not always contain random garbage ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805262148.WAA22226@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 22:48:50 +0100 (BST)
Cc: dooby@BITS.bris.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980526132046.18866C-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at May 26, 98 01:31:05 pm
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Phil Norman
> 
> On Tue, 26 May 1998, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> 
> > Not really.  You could reformat the filecore and put a new linux partition
> > in below the linux table.  Maybe.  I wouldn't like to try it though.
> > What you can do is boot with -bootkernel and then specify `root=/dev/hda3
> > ro' Maybe I'll rewrite some of the documentation post-exams to make this
> > more clear.  (And reread other bits of it so I understand some of the
> > options I don't use.. my hazy memory tells me it should be possible to
> > boot with a kernel somewhere else without having to enter those extra
> > options elsewhere..)
> 
> There is a way to hack the bootloader so it automatically assumes what 
> extra arguments you want it to assume.  I did it to mine in the following 
> manner:

Phil, you're a sick, evil and twisted individual ;-)  Surely it's simpler
to compile your own kernel, having changed the default settings for
ROOT_DEV in the Makefile

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 23:06:45 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
Message-ID: <bd397d4c48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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In message <199805261933.UAA00758@raistlin.armlinux.org>
          Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org> wrote:

> Tony Houghton writes:
> > That's handy, because I'm having to boot that way because loadmap
> > crashes on my SA RPC and nobody seems to know why. Will it crash if I've
> > got something wrong with /etc/boot.conf ? I've also got the impression
> > that it's ARM-sepcific and I don't know its purpose. Could someone
> > kindly explain it or perhaps point me to the right message to look up in
> > the archive if it's been explained before?
>
> Remove the config entry, or upgrade loadmap.

Where do I get the upgrade from?

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS
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Date: 	Tue, 26 May 1998 23:20:54 +0100 (BST)
From: John Houston <J.Houston@uea.ac.uk>
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Thanks for everyone's help with this, I now have linux running and I can 
connect to the net and everything - hurray!

John
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From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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Subject: Re: Something makes gcc crash on my A5000
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On Tue, 26 May 1998, dooby wrote:

> I actually did the RedHat install on a SA RPC - could this be the problem? If so, can I just reinstall the binutils, gcc, etc. bits (and how?). If not,
> can some kind soul compile and send me working binaries of everything I need to compile stuff myself please?
> 
> My RedHat install tree contains this package :-
>   RedHat/RPMS/binutils-2.7-1a2.arm.rpm
> 
> The machine then proceeds to bring up similar messages to the above when
> trying to run almost anything - including rebooting, and is generally
> stuffed.
> 
> Any ideas anyone? TIA,

Yes, you're right. The problem is the fpemulator(s) since there're two of
them. One for older ARM machines and one for RPC's. There is a link set up
in /lib/modules/misc (I think, try looking for fpem* in /lib/modules).
Since you installed on a SA RPC the link will be set to version 4 of fpem.
You need to change this link to point to fpem version 2.87.

----------------------------------------------------------
|mailto: Stefan Hanske (shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de |
|WWW : http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske      |
|phone: I'm not silly                                    |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| And don't forget to remember what you remembered not   |
| to forget to remember...				 |
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Has anyone managed to compile the Qt library on an ARM710/ARM710a????

Could anyone try please and send me a message wether the demo progs work???
(qt's available from ftp.troll.no/qt/source/qt-1.33.tar.gz)


----------------------------------------------------------
|mailto: Stefan Hanske (shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de |
|WWW : http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske      |
|phone: I'm not silly                                    |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| And don't forget to remember what you remembered not   |
| to forget to remember...				 |
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: 	Wed, 27 May 1998 19:29:28 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <bd397d4c48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at May 26, 98 11:06:45 pm
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Tony Houghton writes:
> Where do I get the upgrade from?

The FTP site: ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/RedHat/RPMS/loadmap*.arm.rpm,
and look for the one with the highest number (should be the only one there).
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Having a spot of bother installing ARM Linux on a 12MByte RiscPC 600 with
two different Ethernet cards inside: one is an Atomwide Ether3 card in
podule slot 0 and the other is an ANT EtherB card in the network slot.
Removing the Ether3 doesn't help.

Any ideas for coercing the RedHat installer into recognising either of
these?  I'm using the 1998/05/03 root disk with a 2.0.33 kernel.  The
console on Alt-F3 reads:

  * running: /bin/insmod /bin/insmod /modules/ether3.o
  * insmod failed!

Why is insmod mentioned twice?  Ta,

-- 
Richard.

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805281210.NAA24731@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: RedHat installer hates my Ethernet card!
To: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk (Richard Bradbury)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 13:10:56 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yf1Bo-0001ll-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> from "Richard Bradbury" at May 28, 98 12:49:43 pm
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Richard Bradbury
> 
> Having a spot of bother installing ARM Linux on a 12MByte RiscPC 600 with
> two different Ethernet cards inside: one is an Atomwide Ether3 card in
> podule slot 0 and the other is an ANT EtherB card in the network slot.
> Removing the Ether3 doesn't help.

Does your machine have a StrongARM in?  Have you tried removing the
EtherB and just using the Ether3 instead?

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: RedHat installer hates my Ethernet card! 
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             <199805281210.NAA24731@odie.barnet.ac.uk> 
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On Thu, 28 May 1998 13:10:56, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>
> Have you tried removing the EtherB and just using the Ether3 instead?

This did the trick: it was the ANT EtherB card causing the trouble, not the
Atomwide Ether3 as I had suspected:

  loading device 'eth0'...
  eth0: ether3 found at 800000000, IRQ32, ether address 00:02:07:00:fe:50
  loading device 'eth1'...
  eth1: unable to identify podule bus width

Can anyone explain why the EtherB card is causing problems?

-- 
Richard.

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Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 15:16:02 +0200 (METDST)
From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: mtools 3.6 
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There is a patch for mtools 3.6 available under
  http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske/links.

The problem with mtools I had was that gcc didn't layout the structure
vfat_subentry as it's ment to be and since this struct is written to disc
'as is' (as a block of memory instead of fields) this is a problem that
corrupts discs. Have a look at the following code:

struct unicode_char {
			char lchar;
			char uchar;
};

struct vfat_subentry {
			...
			struct unicode_char text1[x] PACKED;
			...
};

This should advise gcc to create x copies of unicode_char in
vfat_subentry, allocating 2*x bytes of memory. I don't know why but gcc
makes it use 4 bytes per copy instead.

Thats what I called the PACKED bug. Any suggestions?? Is this repeatable
on other machines???


----------------------------------------------------------
|mailto: Stefan Hanske (shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de |
|WWW : http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske      |
|phone: I'm not silly                                    |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| And don't forget to remember what you remembered not   |
| to forget to remember...				 |
----------------------------------------------------------

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From: Martin.Ward@SMLtd.Com (Martin Ward)
Subject: backups
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A simple question: How can I back up a complete partition as an image file
using RiscOs?

Background: I want to install Linux! I have already partitioned my IDE
drive and installed NetBSD (the installer looked a bit easier than Linux,
so I thought I would have a play with that one first!).
I have a jaz drive on a Castle SCSI card which I can use for backups,
but neither BSD nor Linux can use it currently and there is not
enough room on my IDE drive for both Linux and BSD.

			Martin

Martin.Ward@durham.ac.uk http://www.dur.ac.uk/~dcs0mpw/
Maintainer of the G.K.Chesterton web site: http://www.dur.ac.uk/~dcs0mpw/gkc/



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Subject: Re: mtools 3.6 
References: <Pine.A41.3.96.980528150029.26868A-100000@aixterm7.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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>>>>> "Stefan" == Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de> writes:


 Stefan> The problem with mtools I had was that gcc didn't layout the
 Stefan> structure vfat_subentry as it's ment to be and since this
 Stefan> struct is written to disc 'as is' (as a block of memory
 Stefan> instead of fields) this is a problem that corrupts
 Stefan> discs. Have a look at the following code:

struct unicode_char {
			char lchar;
			char uchar;
};

struct vfat_subentry {
			...
			struct unicode_char text1[x] PACKED;
			...
};

 Stefan> This should advise gcc to create x copies of unicode_char in
 Stefan> vfat_subentry, allocating 2*x bytes of memory. I don't know
 Stefan> why but gcc makes it use 4 bytes per copy instead.

 Stefan> Thats what I called the PACKED bug. Any suggestions?? Is this
 Stefan> repeatable on other machines???

I once made the assumption that the standard alignment and sizing of
data items (each primitive of n bytes is aligned/sized to n bytes) is
the exact standard alignment/size rule.  C/C++ language experts
pointed out that this is not true; the standard says that it is the
MINIMUM alignment and implementations may force larger alignment.

So the minimum size of struct unicode_char is 2 and the minimum
alignment is 1, but implementations are allowed to increase that.

Most don't, but ARM does.  This has caused problems in lots of places
that make the same assumption I did...

You might try one of the following:

struct unicode_char {
			char lchar;
			char uchar;
} PACKED;

or

struct unicode_char {
			char lchar PACKED;
			char uchar PACKED;
};

So what this means, if I understood everything right, is that the bug
is in mtools (for making a language assumption not supported by the
standard) rather than in gcc.

	paul
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Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 15:36:08 +0200 (METDST)
From: Stefan Hanske <shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de>
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: mtools 3.6 
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On Thu, 28 May 1998, Paul Koning wrote:

> You might try one of the following:
> 
> struct unicode_char {
> 			char lchar;
> 			char uchar;
> } PACKED;
> 
> or
> 
> struct unicode_char {
> 			char lchar PACKED;
> 			char uchar PACKED;
> };
> 

I tried, no success. I think I've tried nearly everything to keep the
structure of vfat_subentry as is but there was no way.



----------------------------------------------------------
|mailto: Stefan Hanske (shanske@ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de |
|WWW : http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~shanske      |
|phone: I'm not silly                                    |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| And don't forget to remember what you remembered not   |
| to forget to remember...				 |
----------------------------------------------------------

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Subject: Re: mtools 3.6 
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>So what this means, if I understood everything right, is that the bug
>is in mtools (for making a language assumption not supported by the
>standard) rather than in gcc.

That's right.  You can often use __attribute__ to turn off this padding, but 
you shouldn't rely on it in code that's supposed to be portable.  And there 
are times when even that isn't sufficient, for example the infamous `unaligned
short' problem.

p.


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>>>>> "Philip" == Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk> writes:

 >> So what this means, if I understood everything right, is that the
 >> bug is in mtools (for making a language assumption not supported
 >> by the standard) rather than in gcc.

 Philip> That's right.  You can often use __attribute__ to turn off
 Philip> this padding, but you shouldn't rely on it in code that's
 Philip> supposed to be portable.  And there are times when even that
 Philip> isn't sufficient, for example the infamous `unaligned short'
 Philip> problem.

That's fine when you don't say "packed" but I would argue that packed
structs shouldn't be treated that way.  I remember someone claiming
that the compiler should be entitled to pad things even if they are
marked "packed" -- I objected strongly then and will continue to do
so.

So if it's not possible to make the right thing happen with
application of "packed" in all the right places, then I would say
there IS a compiler bug.  After all, what sense does it make to have
"packed" that doesn't pack?

	paul
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From: Roger Lynn <roger@compsoc.man.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: FPU Emulator
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Russell King wrote:
> Phil, you're probably using 2.87, which does have accuracy problems.  4.07
> is apparantly ok, but that's for 32-bit machines.

It also works on 26-bit machines (under RISC OS). The RISC OS RC5
client crashes without it.

Roger
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Roger Lynn wrote:
> 
> It also works on 26-bit machines (under RISC OS). The RISC OS RC5
> client crashes without it.
> 

<shame>
 FYI, the newest versions of the RISC OS RC5 client no longer needs
the FPU emulator. It's come a long way recently, largely because I've
stopped doing the builds :-)


Chris.
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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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On Thu, 28 May 1998, Martin Ward wrote:

> A simple question: How can I back up a complete partition as an image file
> using RiscOs?

This would involve reading all the sectors using the correct FileCore 
SWIs and saving them into a file (not amazingly surprising).  I mentioned 
in my email about IscaFS that I was planning a filing system which would 
pretend that your ext2 partition(s) were ext2 image files, and if that 
were implemented, copying your partitions to files would simply be a case 
of typing:

*copy WhateverFS::4.$ ADFS::4.$.imagefile

Since the root object ($) of the WhateverFS would be read as if it were 
an image file.

However, since that isn't a possibility the only option is to read the 
entire partition and blat it to a file.  I think I have a BASIC program 
lurking somewhere which, with a little modification, could do this.  I'll 
have a look when I get home.

Bye,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #2: Everything that can go wrong will go wrong,
	but only on other people's configurations.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From: Chris Pringle <cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Linux keeps having Internal errors
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I have now installed linux on my A5000, but every time I try to boot I get an
internal error. The boot then carries on, and another internal error. In all
I get about 50. They pass to quick to read but the last line says :
code : pc not in code space
When it eventually boots and gives me a login prompt, I can type root and my
password and then I get an internal error and it takes me back to the login
prompt. Why is it doing this? Can anyone help?
Regards,
---
Chris Pringle
22, St. Mary's Drive, Fairford, Glos. GL7 4LQ
P.S.Check out My web site at 
http://www.latrigg.demon.co.uk/Chris/index.html

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To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: invalid bmap magic
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             <199709182107.WAA00999@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 18:59:01 +0100
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I've a nasty feeling something has gone slightly wrong with my installations
of ARM Linux this afternoon (all three of them!).

I'm reasonably happy that the base RedHat distribution is finding its way
onto /dev/hda3 (I've checked with IscaFS), but the kernel doesn't mount it
as / when it is started using the -bootkernel option of the Linux loader.
Instead, it just prompts me for the root floppy.

Double clicking on !Linux gives the error "invalid bmap magic in first
sector of partition".  What have I done wrong?  Is it related to the "can't
find kernel" error I encounter at the end of the RedHat installation?

Thanks,

-- 
Richard.

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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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On Thu, 28 May 1998, Richard Bradbury wrote:

> I've a nasty feeling something has gone slightly wrong with my installations
> of ARM Linux this afternoon (all three of them!).
> 
> I'm reasonably happy that the base RedHat distribution is finding its way
> onto /dev/hda3 (I've checked with IscaFS), but the kernel doesn't mount it
				    ^^^^^^  :-)

> as / when it is started using the -bootkernel option of the Linux loader.
> Instead, it just prompts me for the root floppy.

When it starts booting and asks:

Input extra arguments:

(or something similar) type 'root=/dev/hda3'.  This tells linux which 
partition to mount as /.

Bye,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #3: The number of bugs which exist in a program is
	approximately equal to the square of the number of bugs which
	you think exist.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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Martin Ward wrote:
> A simple question: How can I back up a complete partition as an image file
> using RiscOs?

Ah you need FCFS, an excellent backup utility from Nick Craig-Wood
and Sergio Monesi.  It is shareware btw.  Have a look at :

http://www.axis.demon.co.uk/software.html

Regards,
John.
-- 
John Tytgat                          And Bill said: "What's a network?"
John.Tytgat@barco.com        http://www.idg.co.nz/interview/Hauser.html
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: FPU Emulator
To: roger@compsoc.man.ac.uk (Roger Lynn)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 20:31:37 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199805281451.PAA29899@mrbounce.compsoc.man.ac.uk> from "Roger Lynn" at May 28, 98 03:51:37 pm
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Roger Lynn writes:
> Russell King wrote:
> > Phil, you're probably using 2.87, which does have accuracy problems.  4.07
> > is apparantly ok, but that's for 32-bit machines.
> 
> It also works on 26-bit machines (under RISC OS). The RISC OS RC5
> client crashes without it.

That may be, but since Linux is a 32-bit OS under new machines, the FPEm is
also 32-bit, and as such expects the ARM6 msr/mrs extensions to be there. 
This prevents the FPEm from running correctly on the ARM3 machines.

(In fact, because of this, and a difference in the stack structure between
the two machines for the same reason, it is not possible to build one
fpemulator that runs on both machines).
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Message-Id: <199805281934.UAA00491@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: backups
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 20:34:17 +0100 (BST)
Cc: Martin.Ward@SMLtd.Com, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980528174812.8556B-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at May 28, 98 05:53:53 pm
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Phil Norman writes:
> > A simple question: How can I back up a complete partition as an image file
> > using RiscOs?
> 
> This would involve reading all the sectors using the correct FileCore 
> SWIs and saving them into a file (not amazingly surprising).  I mentioned 
> in my email about IscaFS that I was planning a filing system which would 
> pretend that your ext2 partition(s) were ext2 image files
> ...

Due to the large number of partition types out there (up to 5 now), I would
strongly suggest using my Partition interface for accessing the partitions.
It allows you to read/write the partitions by partition ID/sector offset
(but is of course limited to the first 512MB on old machines).  The
library is very portable, but because it is RiscOS based, it's hard to
maintain multiple copies. ;(
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 21:43:33 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: backups
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On Thu, 28 May 1998, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:

> Due to the large number of partition types out there (up to 5 now), I would
> strongly suggest using my Partition interface for accessing the partitions.
> It allows you to read/write the partitions by partition ID/sector offset
> (but is of course limited to the first 512MB on old machines).  The
> library is very portable, but because it is RiscOS based, it's hard to
> maintain multiple copies. ;(

Ah.  That's the first I've heard about this library actually - I might 
have a look at it in the future (ie after my exams are over) but for now 
I've quickly modified a program I wrote back in '97 while researching 
into partitioning for ExeterFS (the precursor to IscaFS).  It seems to 
work OK, but has only had one very quick and simple test.  I'm just about 
to email it to Martin and if anyone else wants a copy please drop me a 
line and I'll send it (it's a 2.7k zip file).  It only copes with the 
ADFS partitioning system (partitioning system?  har har) however, so it's 
only of real use to people using IDE on a RiscPC (or A7000).

Anyway, drop me a line if you want a copy,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #5: If a C program gives more than 50 compiler
	errors, you've missed out a semicolon.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805282126.WAA25805@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: RedHat installer hates my Ethernet card!
To: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk (Richard Bradbury)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 22:26:14 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yf2Ut-0008FY-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> from "Richard Bradbury" at May 28, 98 02:13:29 pm
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Richard Bradbury
> 
> On Thu, 28 May 1998 13:10:56, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> >
> > Have you tried removing the EtherB and just using the Ether3 instead?
> 
> This did the trick: it was the ANT EtherB card causing the trouble, not the
> Atomwide Ether3 as I had suspected:
> 
>   loading device 'eth0'...
>   eth0: ether3 found at 800000000, IRQ32, ether address 00:02:07:00:fe:50
>   loading device 'eth1'...
>   eth1: unable to identify podule bus width
> 
> Can anyone explain why the EtherB card is causing problems?

I might be able to speculate had you answered my first question instead of
snipping it.  Do you have a strongarm?

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805282128.WAA25821@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: invalid bmap magic
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 22:28:23 +0100 (BST)
Cc: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980528190304.10160A-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at May 28, 98 07:04:21 pm
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Phil Norman
> (or something similar) type 'root=/dev/hda3'.  This tells linux which 
> partition to mount as /.

And to stop fsck complaining about / already being writable and confusing
the hell out of new users, you should instead type `root=/dev/hda3 ro'

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805282134.WAA25864@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: invalid bmap magic
To: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk (Richard Bradbury)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 22:34:33 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yf6xE-0004F4-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> from "Richard Bradbury" at May 28, 98 06:59:01 pm
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Richard Bradbury
> Double clicking on !Linux gives the error "invalid bmap magic in first
> sector of partition".  What have I done wrong?  Is it related to the "can't
> find kernel" error I encounter at the end of the RedHat installation?

This is in the FAQ; http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux/faq.html
Question 17.  Question 6 is also relevant.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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	Thu, 28 May 1998 22:46:51 +0100
From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805282146.WAA25905@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Linux keeps having Internal errors
To: cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk (Chris Pringle)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 22:46:51 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.45-0528171630-0b0$KRD@latrigg.demon.co.uk> from "Chris Pringle" at May 28, 98 06:16:30 pm
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Chris Pringle
> I have now installed linux on my A5000, but every time I try to boot I get an
> internal error. The boot then carries on, and another internal error. In all
> I get about 50. They pass to quick to read but the last line says :
> code : pc not in code space

Some toptips here which people probably aren't aware of.  Scroll Lock
does actually work.  And all kernel messages (including the boot ones)
get logged to /var/log/messages.  Also, just the last line is not useful;
we really need quite a lot more detail than that.  Probably a dozen lines
or so is good; no-one's going to bitch at you for sending that much.
Indeed, hundred-line bug reports to linux-kernel are not unknown.
Russell's going to hate me for saying that ;-)

> When it eventually boots and gives me a login prompt, I can type root and my
> password and then I get an internal error and it takes me back to the login
> prompt. Why is it doing this? Can anyone help?

My guess is that what is going on is that insmod is failing to load
the FPEm.  This may be because you have the wrong symlink set - and it's
trying to load the 4.xx version instead of 2.87.  But if you say there are
lots of these errors, it may be that insmod is failing to run, in which
case you need to replace the insmod that was installed with a later one.
Either the one on the boot-floppy, which I guess worked for you?  Or try
getting the latest from the ftp site in the module-2.0.0 RPM.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 21:16:26 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
Message-ID: <46cc7a4d48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <199805271829.TAA00476@raistlin.armlinux.org>
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In message <199805271829.TAA00476@raistlin.armlinux.org>
          Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org> wrote:

> Tony Houghton writes:
> > Where do I get the upgrade from?
>
> The FTP site:
> ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/RedHat/RPMS/loadmap*.arm.rpm,
> and look for the one with the highest number (should be the only one
> there).

Oh yes, it's one of only two files AFAICT that are newer than the ones
on the Clan disc, so I missed them before.

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805282235.XAA26173@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 23:35:00 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <46cc7a4d48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at May 28, 98 09:16:26 pm
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Tony Houghton
> 
> In message <199805271829.TAA00476@raistlin.armlinux.org>
>           Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org> wrote:
> 
> > Tony Houghton writes:
> > > Where do I get the upgrade from?
> >
> > The FTP site:
> > ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/RedHat/RPMS/loadmap*.arm.rpm,
> > and look for the one with the highest number (should be the only one
> > there).
> 
> Oh yes, it's one of only two files AFAICT that are newer than the ones
> on the Clan disc, so I missed them before.

Try looking in .../RedHat/new-rpms/.  I think all those in there had been
modified.  pcn, is this in your installation guide?  If not, it should be.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 23:45:12 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
Message-ID: <226b884d48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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In message <199805282235.XAA26173@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
          Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:

> Tony Houghton
> >
> > Oh yes, it's one of only two files AFAICT that are newer than the ones
> > on the Clan disc, so I missed them before.
>
> Try looking in .../RedHat/new-rpms/.  I think all those in there had been
> modified.  pcn, is this in your installation guide?  If not, it should be.

Hm, they're just links to the ones in ../RedHat/RPMS which don't
*appear* to be newer than the ones on the CD.

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 00:06:04 +0100 (BST)
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In-Reply-To: <226b884d48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at May 28, 98 11:45:12 pm
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Tony Houghton
> 
> In message <199805282235.XAA26173@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
>           Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:
> 
> > Tony Houghton
> > >
> > > Oh yes, it's one of only two files AFAICT that are newer than the ones
> > > on the Clan disc, so I missed them before.
> >
> > Try looking in .../RedHat/new-rpms/.  I think all those in there had been
> > modified.  pcn, is this in your installation guide?  If not, it should be.
> 
> Hm, they're just links to the ones in ../RedHat/RPMS which don't
> *appear* to be newer than the ones on the CD.

That's right, they're just links, but it saves you from checking _all_
the files.  There have been several less-than-authorised distributions,
and those RPMS have been updated relative to the _first_ (known) one
going out.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From richard.bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk  Fri May 29 09:37:53 1998
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: RedHat installer hates my Ethernet card! 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 28 May 1998 22:26:14 BST."
             <199805282126.WAA25805@odie.barnet.ac.uk> 
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On Thu, 28 May 1998 22:26:14, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>
> > Can anyone explain why the EtherB card is causing problems?
> 
> Do you have a strongarm?

No: ARM610 and a revision 1 motherboard.

-- 
Richard.

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Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 10:36:45 +0000 (GMT)
From: Angelo Melis <angelo@kitt.nl>
Subject: compiling ?
To: linux mailing list <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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Hello,

I am new to this list and yesterday I installed a subset of the RPMS. Then I
tried to compile something with GCC, but I get complaints that de include
files linux/types.h and linux/signal.h cannot be found. After looking in
the /usr/include directory I didn't find the linux directory, so I think I
forgot to install a package. But I cannot figure out which package that
should be. Can someone please tell me in which package the linux include
files are stored ?

Thanks in advance,
Angelo

-- 
Angelo Melis
Software Engineer
email: angelo@kitt.nl
quote of the day: IN california, everyone either goes to a therapist, is a
therapist, or is a therapist going to a therapist.
Truman Capotte

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri May 29 11:02:05 1998
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Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 10:55:33 +0100
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: Garan Jenkin <garanj@etoncomp.demon.co.uk>
Subject: FTPing of kernel
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hi

As Matthew has explained to me, compiling a kernel on my scsi drive, with
scsi support, for use on my scsi drive, while not having Linux running on an
adfs drive to start with, is fairly hard.

I thought about it and decided that someone must have compiled a riscpc
kernel of some variety with Acorn SCSI card support in for themselves.  If
so, if any have fast enough links to upload it to an ftp server then I could
download it and so use it to compile my own kernel.  Obviously I don't care
what has been included as long as there is SCSI and ARM610 support.

Also, what might be useful is what happens (or used to happen) on the MacBSD
website : The directory of users and their machines is searchable, and so
for someone like me, who has what used to be a fairly unsupported mac when I
used MacBSD (Quadra 610 with internal video and netcard combo- yuk!), I was
able to talk to those few who had MacBSD successfully running on similar
machines.  

Also, it meant that when my friend compiled a kernel on my machine which
worked for my setup, he was able to distribute it to others with similar
machines, so they could boot and compile.

Garan

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805291120.MAA26904@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: RedHat installer hates my Ethernet card!
To: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk (Richard Bradbury)
Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 12:20:38 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yfKgZ-0006Sr-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> from "Richard Bradbury" at May 29, 98 09:38:45 am
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Richard Bradbury
> 
> On Thu, 28 May 1998 22:26:14, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> >
> > > Can anyone explain why the EtherB card is causing problems?
> > 
> > Do you have a strongarm?
> 
> No: ARM610 and a revision 1 motherboard.

Then I don't know.  Please can you try compiling the latest kernel from
the patches provided by Russell on the FTP site, and let us know if the
problem still exists.  There have been changes to do with card width
detection - it fixed my Ether3-with-a-StrongARM bug, so it may have
fixed yours too.  I have someone working on step-by-step instructions
for DIY kernels.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805291130.MAA26929@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: compiling ?
To: angelo@kitt.nl (Angelo Melis)
Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 12:30:09 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19980529080350Z971250-21547+4218@vger.rutgers.edu> from "Angelo Melis" at May 29, 98 10:36:45 am
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Angelo Melis
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I am new to this list and yesterday I installed a subset of the RPMS. Then I
> tried to compile something with GCC, but I get complaints that de include
> files linux/types.h and linux/signal.h cannot be found. After looking in
> the /usr/include directory I didn't find the linux directory, so I think I
> forgot to install a package. But I cannot figure out which package that
> should be. Can someone please tell me in which package the linux include
> files are stored ?

Mmm.  This _is_ a FAQ though it's not ARMLinux specific and as such probably
isn't mentioned in Russell's FAQ.  The libc we're currently using (libc 4)
requires kernel headers in order to compile (almost) anything.  libc 6
which we will move t once we have ELF support is much less dependent upon
having the kernel headers.  There might be an RPM which contains the kernel
headers, but personally, I downloaded the linux kernel source
(ftp://sunsite.org.uk/Mirrors/ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.0/
 linux-2.0.33.tar.gz),  unpacked it into /usr/src/linux, downloaded the
latest kernel patch from Russell
(ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/kernel-sources/v2.0/), patched
the kernel to give armlinux support (cd /usr/src/linux;
zcat arm-2.0.33.gz | patch -p1), make config (this is important),
\and then set up the appropriate symlinks:

ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/linux /usr/include
ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/asm /usr/include
ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/scsi /usr/include

and then everything should work.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk  Fri May 29 14:30:45 1998
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Date: Fri, 29 May 1998 14:31:35 +0100 (BST)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Loadmap and Filecore problems on an A5000
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On Thu, 28 May 1998, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> Try looking in .../RedHat/new-rpms/.  I think all those in there had been
> modified.  pcn, is this in your installation guide?  If not, it should be.

I'm not completely sure, but I think the Clan disc contains the latest 
versions of all the RPMs.  Please correct me if I'm wrong though.

Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #4: The length of time taken to find a bug is
	directly proportional to its simplicity.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: IscaFS 0.05
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Hi everyone!

You know I said I couldn't possibly do another release of IscaFS because 
of exams?  Well, I lied.  I just fixed the last known bug yesterday (it 
only took 5 minutes out of my revision time though, honest!) and so it 
now looks ready for another release.

Main new features in this release:

1:	MW's GNU ext2 extensions are now implemented (inc. filesystem 
naming etc).

2:	Various bugs fixed.

3:	Group descriptors are now kept in memory for mounted filesystems 
(resulting in approx. 5% speed increase).

Also, filetype writing is now implemented, but this is by default turned 
off.  I'd STRONGLY advise you leave it that way; if you screw up your 
filesystem(s) by playing around that's your problem.

The new cache method I mentioned earlier has not yet been implemented - 
that'll be something for 0.06, which will hopefully be released a few 
weeks after my exams end.

Anyway, that's about it.  IscaFS will be available very soon from the 
normal ftp place 
(ftp://ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/iscafs/iscafs.zip), but MW's 
not about right ATM so it might be about a day before it's actually 
there.

Bye for now,
Phil

-- 
Linux: The choice of a GNU generation.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri May 29 14:58:02 1998
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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: IscaFS 0.05
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Slight change of plan with the iscafs uploading - the iscafs 0.05 distrib 
is on the ftp site as:

ftp://ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/iscafs/iscafs.0.05.zip

The link (iscafs.zip) is not yet set up to point to the new version (it 
still points to iscafs.0.04.zip) so make sure you're downloading the 
right version if the link isn't set up by the time you get to downloading it.

Cheers, and sorry for the extra email,
Phil

-- 
Linux: The choice of a GNU generation.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805291657.RAA27444@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: IscaFS 0.05
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 17:57:06 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980529144349.2193D-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at May 29, 98 02:49:50 pm
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Phil Norman
> Main new features in this release:
> 
> 1:	MW's GNU ext2 extensions are now implemented (inc. filesystem 
> naming etc).

This gives *slightly* the wrong impression ;-)  These are Dynamic
Superblock revision features.  As such, they're tytso's extensions
and not mine.  I added the extra code to handle them, is what Phil
meant here.  Added bonus, we have initial support for certain things
which are planned for Linux 2.3, but none of this code is tested yet.
But yes, if you create an ext2 floppy, use tune2fs to name it and pop
it in, you'll see the first 10 characters of its name.  Good ol' RISC OS.

> Anyway, that's about it.  IscaFS will be available very soon from the 
> normal ftp place 
> (ftp://ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/iscafs/iscafs.zip), but MW's 
> not about right ATM so it might be about a day before it's actually 
> there.

Sorry, I was in an exam (yeah, yeah.  Poor excuse, I know ;-)  It's
there now.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From: Dana K Scully <dkscully@argonet.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 19:56:37 +0100
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Subject: Re: compiling ?
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On 29 May, Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:
[snip]
> Mmm.  This _is_ a FAQ though it's not ARMLinux specific and as such
> probably isn't mentioned in Russell's FAQ.  The libc we're currently
> using (libc 4) requires kernel headers in order to compile (almost)
> anything.  libc 6 which we will move t once we have ELF support is much
> less dependent upon having the kernel headers.  There might be an RPM
> which contains the kernel headers, but personally, I downloaded the
> linux kernel source
> (ftp://sunsite.org.uk/Mirrors/ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.0/
>  linux-2.0.33.tar.gz),  unpacked it into /usr/src/linux, downloaded the
> latest kernel patch from Russell
> (ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/kernel-sources/v2.0/), patched
> the kernel to give armlinux support (cd /usr/src/linux;
> zcat arm-2.0.33.gz | patch -p1), make config (this is important),
[snip]

you might also want to edit the file
/usr/src/linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-sa110.c

the line 

#include "constants.h" 

should be

#include "../lib/constants.h"

This will avoid any nastiness should you decide to compile your own kernel.

L

* Don't make a big deal out of everything; just deal with everything.
-- 
 |        |\/|         / BSc (Hons) Chemistry (So'ton), ZFC A (Sc)
 |__esley |  |itchell / dkscully@argonet.co.uk
 
 A woman of many talents. :)
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Subject: Re: RedHat installer hates my Ethernet card!
To: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk (Richard Bradbury)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 20:45:42 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yf2Ut-0008FY-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> from "Richard Bradbury" at May 28, 98 02:13:29 pm
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Richard Bradbury writes:
> > Have you tried removing the EtherB and just using the Ether3 instead?
> 
> This did the trick: it was the ANT EtherB card causing the trouble, not the
> Atomwide Ether3 as I had suspected:
> 
>   loading device 'eth0'...
>   eth0: ether3 found at 800000000, IRQ32, ether address 00:02:07:00:fe:50
>   loading device 'eth1'...
>   eth1: unable to identify podule bus width
> 
> Can anyone explain why the EtherB card is causing problems?

I'm not currently sure, but I'll ask - what cards do you have in your other slots?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: invalid bmap magic
To: Richard.Bradbury@cl.cam.ac.uk (Richard Bradbury)
Date: 	Thu, 28 May 1998 20:36:56 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0yf6xE-0004F4-00@heaton.cl.cam.ac.uk> from "Richard Bradbury" at May 28, 98 06:59:01 pm
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Richard Bradbury writes:
> 
> I've a nasty feeling something has gone slightly wrong with my installations
> of ARM Linux this afternoon (all three of them!).
> 
> I'm reasonably happy that the base RedHat distribution is finding its way
> onto /dev/hda3 (I've checked with IscaFS), but the kernel doesn't mount it
> as / when it is started using the -bootkernel option of the Linux loader.
> Instead, it just prompts me for the root floppy.
> 
> Double clicking on !Linux gives the error "invalid bmap magic in first
> sector of partition".  What have I done wrong?  Is it related to the "can't
> find kernel" error I encounter at the end of the RedHat installation?
> 
> Thanks,

Aaaaaaaarrrrrrrrggggggggggghhhhhhhhhhhhhh!!!!! ;)

Please see the FAQ (in the booting/rebooting problem section, last question).
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri May 29 23:35:52 1998
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From: Dana K Scully <dkscully@argonet.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Fri, 29 May 1998 23:35:07 +0100
Message-ID: <484e0b5489dkscully@argonet.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: CD ROM drives
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Right so, I've compiled my own kernel with support for IDE CDROM drives
and stuff.

So, my new CD Drive arrived today, its a panasonic 24x one, and works fine
under riscos 3.7 using the atapi drivers.  Unfortunately, booting into
Linux gets as far as recognising the hard drive and the cd rom drive and
then stops dead, cursor stops flashing and the system requires a power
reset.

Anyone have an idea what this might be?

L

* Is knowledge knowable, and how do we know?
-- 
 |        |\/|         / BSc (Hons) Chemistry (So'ton), ZFC A (Sc)
 |__esley |  |itchell / dkscully@argonet.co.uk
 
 A woman of many talents. :)
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: CD ROM drives
To: dkscully@argonet.co.uk (Dana K Scully)
Date: 	Sat, 30 May 1998 10:41:23 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <484e0b5489dkscully@argonet.co.uk> from "Dana K Scully" at May 29, 98 11:35:07 pm
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Dana K Scully writes:
> So, my new CD Drive arrived today, its a panasonic 24x one, and works fine
> under riscos 3.7 using the atapi drivers.  Unfortunately, booting into
> Linux gets as far as recognising the hard drive and the cd rom drive and
> then stops dead, cursor stops flashing and the system requires a power
> reset.
> 
> Anyone have an idea what this might be?

Have you tried booting this kernel without the CD Drive connected?  What
does the kernels on the FTP site do?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat May 30 10:43:46 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: New !Linux (alpha) available
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sat, 30 May 1998 10:43:49 +0100 (BST)
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Hi.

There is a new !Linux available from
	ftp://ftp.arm.uk.linux.org/pub/armlinux/testing/linux-3.25-alpha.arc

This will give you:

1) TFTP - primitive, but works.
2) initial ramdisks on RiscPC (if the kernel is configured for them)
3) Support for partition types that the latest PartMan supports.
4) Ability to specify kernel arguments on the command line.

Please try it out, and report bugs to the usual place.

Thanks.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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	Sat, 30 May 1998 11:59:48 +0100
From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805301059.LAA28691@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: CD ROM drives
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sat, 30 May 1998 11:59:48 +0100 (BST)
Cc: dkscully@argonet.co.uk
In-Reply-To: <199805300941.KAA00513@raistlin.armlinux.org> from "Russell King - ARM Linux Admin" at May 30, 98 10:41:23 am
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Russell King - ARM Linux Admin
> 
> Dana K Scully writes:
> > So, my new CD Drive arrived today, its a panasonic 24x one, and works fine
> > under riscos 3.7 using the atapi drivers.  Unfortunately, booting into
> > Linux gets as far as recognising the hard drive and the cd rom drive and
> > then stops dead, cursor stops flashing and the system requires a power
> > reset.
> > 
> > Anyone have an idea what this might be?
> 
> Have you tried booting this kernel without the CD Drive connected?  What
> does the kernels on the FTP site do?

[rudely butting in to answer the question in order to get a solution faster]

Yes, she's booted the kernel previously; it goes wrong once the CD drive
is plugged in.  The kernels on the FTP site worked without the CD drive,
but she had to compile her own in order to get PPP support.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Sat May 30 12:02:50 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Message-Id: <199805301103.MAA00816@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: New !Linux (alpha) available
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Sat, 30 May 1998 12:03:44 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <199805301054.LAA28652@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 30, 98 11:54:26 am
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> Does it fix the problem I reported that it works under RISC OS 3.7 but
> not RISC OS 3.5?  The older one worked fine.  I guess I can put the old
> ROMs back in and try it..

I don't think so.  This version may well give you a debug file in
Pipe:$.C_Debug - could you mail it please?

The difference between this and older versions is that these ones check
the return values of the ADFS_DiscOp...  The debug file should indicate
what's failing.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Sat May 30 12:09:04 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: CD ROM drives
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Sat, 30 May 1998 12:09:54 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, dkscully@argonet.co.uk
In-Reply-To: <199805301059.LAA28691@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at May 30, 98 11:59:48 am
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> Russell King - ARM Linux Admin
> > Dana K Scully writes:
> > > So, my new CD Drive arrived today, its a panasonic 24x one, and works fine
> > > under riscos 3.7 using the atapi drivers.  Unfortunately, booting into
> > > Linux gets as far as recognising the hard drive and the cd rom drive and
> > > then stops dead, cursor stops flashing and the system requires a power
> > > reset.
> > Have you tried booting this kernel without the CD Drive connected?  What
> > does the kernels on the FTP site do?
> 
> Yes, she's booted the kernel previously; it goes wrong once the CD drive
> is plugged in.  The kernels on the FTP site worked without the CD drive,
> but she had to compile her own in order to get PPP support.

Ok, but what about the kernels on the FTP site with CD drive connected?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat May 30 14:34:56 1998
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Date: 	Sat, 30 May 1998 13:45:51 +0100 (BST)
From: Angelo Melis <angelo@kitt.nl>
Subject: Re: Compiling ?
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Message-Id: <Marcel-1.41-0530124551-0b0Dwi3@slip0630.es.iaf.nl>
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Hello,

First I would like to thank everyone who replied about my question
regarding compiling under ARMLinux. I now know that I need to download
the kernelsources and apply the patches. I looked at the kernel.org
site, but I noticed that the sources are 6.3 Mb. Very big when I only need
the include files. So my next question is : Is someone willing to compress
the missing include files (linux, asm and scsi) and mail them to me. I don't
need the kernel sources (at least for the forseeable future *grin*) and
I am not very happy to download the whole sources over a 28k8 modem from home.

So if someone would be so kind to mail them to melis000@hotmail.com
(and if not to much trouble also to the melis000@freemail.nl account, but I 
have a lot of trouble with that account (missing/corrupt email), but the hotmail.com
account is new, so I don't know if the hotmail account is much better).

Thanks in advance,
Angelo

(eager to start working under ARMLinux) ...

-- 
Angelo Melis
email: melis000@freemail.nl/melis000@hotmail.com (home)
       angelo@kitt.nl (work).

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From tonyh@tcp.co.uk  Sat May 30 16:47:43 1998
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Date: Sat, 30 May 1998 16:00:39 +0100
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, dkscully@argonet.co.uk
Subject: Compiling kernels (was Re: CD ROM drives)
Message-ID: <5b8f654e48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <199805301059.LAA28691@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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In message <199805301059.LAA28691@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
          Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:

> Yes, she's booted the kernel previously; it goes wrong once the CD
> drive is plugged in.  The kernels on the FTP site worked without the
> CD drive, but she had to compile her own in order to get PPP support.

Ah, so the precompiled kernel doesn't support PPP by default I take it.
Do I need to compile a kernel or can I just use modules? My book (see
below) has a little information about these, it says I need to create an
/etc/modules file (which I don't currently have) and run depmod. Is it
really that simple?

I guess I can work out roughly how to compile my own with information
given in one of your other messages, but is there a guide to configuring
and compiling a kernel like the one for RiscBSD? I doubt whether I would
have been able to manage that without the guide.

I've got "Essential System Administration" from O'Reilly which includes
a section on compiling Linux kernels. Has anyone seen that and knows
whether it's adequate and applicable for ARMLinux?

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and POPstar for RISC OS

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199805301552.QAA29086@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Compiling kernels (was Re: CD ROM drives)
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: 	Sat, 30 May 1998 16:52:44 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, dkscully@argonet.co.uk
In-Reply-To: <5b8f654e48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at May 30, 98 04:00:39 pm
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Tony Houghton
> 
> In message <199805301059.LAA28691@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
>           Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:
> 
> > Yes, she's booted the kernel previously; it goes wrong once the CD
> > drive is plugged in.  The kernels on the FTP site worked without the
> > CD drive, but she had to compile her own in order to get PPP support.
> 
> Ah, so the precompiled kernel doesn't support PPP by default I take it.
> Do I need to compile a kernel or can I just use modules? My book (see
> below) has a little information about these, it says I need to create an
> /etc/modules file (which I don't currently have) and run depmod. Is it
> really that simple?

You can use modules, yes, but my main reason for making dks compile her
own kernel was to get some decent documentation written on it ;-)  I've
never used PPP myself; I've always rolled my own kernel, so I'm not sure
how easy it is to just compile a module.  I was under the impressions
modules were harder than the O'Reilly books seem to say they are.
I must play with it someday..

> I guess I can work out roughly how to compile my own with information
> given in one of your other messages, but is there a guide to configuring
> and compiling a kernel like the one for RiscBSD? I doubt whether I would
> have been able to manage that without the guide.
> 
> I've got "Essential System Administration" from O'Reilly which includes
> a section on compiling Linux kernels. Has anyone seen that and knows
> whether it's adequate and applicable for ARMLinux?

I haven't seen it, but it's pretty similar to doing a peecee one.  The
gotchas are mentioned in Russell's FAQ.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Sat May 30 17:11:08 1998
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Subject: Re: Compiling kernels (was Re: CD ROM drives)
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: Sat, 30 May 1998 17:11:59 +0100 (BST)
Cc: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu,
        dkscully@argonet.co.uk
In-Reply-To: <5b8f654e48%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at May 30, 98 04:00:39 pm
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Tony Houghton writes:
> > Yes, she's booted the kernel previously; it goes wrong once the CD
> > drive is plugged in.  The kernels on the FTP site worked without the
> > CD drive, but she had to compile her own in order to get PPP support.
> 
> Ah, so the precompiled kernel doesn't support PPP by default I take it.
> Do I need to compile a kernel or can I just use modules? My book (see
> below) has a little information about these, it says I need to create an
> /etc/modules file (which I don't currently have) and run depmod. Is it
> really that simple?

You should be able to use the modules.

You need a /etc/modules.conf (or /etc/conf.modules) file - for an example,
type modprobe -c.

Don't bother with depmod - it's run on each boot anyway.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun May 31 10:11:14 1998
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Date: 	Sun, 31 May 1998 09:59:53 +0100 (BST)
From: Chris Pringle <cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Has anyone got the Ether3 driver working on an A5k
To: Linux Mailing List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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Has anyone got the ether3 driver to work on the A5000. Every time I do
an insmod I just get a :
initialization of ether3 failed.
All help is appreciated. Thanks
Regards,
---
Chris Pringle
22, St. Mary's Drive, Fairford, Glos. GL7 4LQ
P.S.Check out My web site at 
http://www.latrigg.demon.co.uk/Chris/index.html

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun May 31 13:03:17 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Has anyone got the Ether3 driver working on an A5k
To: cpringle@latrigg.demon.co.uk (Chris Pringle)
Date: 	Sun, 31 May 1998 13:03:11 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.45-0531085953-0b0$KRD@latrigg.demon.co.uk> from "Chris Pringle" at May 31, 98 09:59:53 am
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Chris Pringle writes:
> Has anyone got the ether3 driver to work on the A5000. Every time I do
> an insmod I just get a :
> initialization of ether3 failed.
> All help is appreciated. Thanks

Yes, I use it every day of every week of every year with no problems whatsoever,
heavily (it's my NFS server's ethernet card, and it has MB's passing through it
at weekends at the moment).

Is this with the latest kernel version?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King       linux@arm.uk.linux.org      --- ---
  | | | |  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html    /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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