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From: Raphael Clifford <r.clifford@ic.ac.uk>
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Subject: a5000 linux
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I am sorry if this a faq but is there anyone out there who has linux
running on an a5000.  I have been waiting for six months or so to see
the root disk link fixed on www.arm.uk.linux.org and I'm giving up hope
:(.
Thanks very much in advance,
    Raphael

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To: Raphael Clifford <r.clifford@ic.ac.uk>
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: a5000 linux 
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Date: 	Sun, 01 Mar 1998 16:36:55 +0000
From: David Woodhouse <Dave@imladris.demon.co.uk>
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> I am sorry if this a faq but is there anyone out there who has linux
> running on an a5000.  I have been waiting for six months or so to see
> the root disk link fixed on www.arm.uk.linux.org and I'm giving up hope


We have had it running. We only managed it by installing the packages by hand 
onto an NFS-root directory.

We then managed to copy the entire installation to the hard drive of the 
machine in question, but found that we couldn't get the network running if we 
booted from the hard drive - the network configuration commands don't exist.



----                              ----                              ----
David Woodhouse, Robinson College, CB3 9AN, England.   (+44) 0976 658355
    Dave@imladris.demon.co.uk        http://dwmw2.robinson.cam.ac.uk
	    finger pgp@dwmw2.robinson.cam.ac.uk for PGP key.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar  1 20:58:58 1998
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From: Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: New Partition Manager for RiscOS for testing
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sun, 1 Mar 1998 14:38:21 +0000 (GMT)
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Hi.

I've upload another new copy of PartMan, the partition manager for Acorn's
RiscOS onto the FTP site for testing.

It is a debug-only version, which means that it will not write any partition
information to your hard drives.  Please try this copy out, and mail me the
results (uuencoded please).

It should recognise the following partitioning schemes:

  1) Filecore Linux
  2) ICS IDEFS partitions
  3) PowerTec partitions
  4) PC Bios partitions

Note, however, that partition schemes 2) and 3) will not currently allow you
to create new partitions - deletion and editing will work.  Also on all
partitioning schemes,  the save option is only available if you have
changed the partition information in some way (eg, choosing edit, and
then 'OK' without changing any information).

When you start PartMan, you will be presented with an information window.
Read this, and then click the close box.

Please mail any ideas for enhancements and problems to myself.  This is
especially important if you enounter an abort()/assert() failure.

If you find that you cannot get PartMan to recognise your drive, please
use Zap to mail me the contents of certain sectors (listed below):

  1) for Filecore:  sector 6
  2) for ICS IDEFS: sector 0
  3) for PowerTec:  sector 0
  4) for PC Bios:   sector 0

I would prefer these to be Print Dumped first (File->Print->Dump in Zap) -
I can then view them under Linux easily.

You will notice that it appears to be very slow on some machines - this is
intentional due to the amount of debug code.  The official non-alpha/beta
version will have debugging disabled.

Thanks in advance.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |         Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk       --- ---
  | | | |     http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html     /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |
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Subject: Linux Loader for testing
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Hi.

I have just uploaded an alpha release of the Linux Loader.  It should be able
to load from the same partitions supported by the alpha PartMan.

Please note that the partition numbering has changed - the partition number is
identical to the Linux partition number (0 -> 3, 1 -> 4 etc).

It should now be able to correctly pass kernel command line arguments from the
configuration /boot/boot.conf file.

Please feed any ideas back to me.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |         Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk       --- ---
  | | | |     http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html     /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Mar  3 10:47:34 1998
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From: "A.S.MCGough" <armlinux@court4.ncl.ac.uk>
To: jshrive3@wvu.edu, Joshua Shriver <zeppelin@access2.mountain.net>,
        Arm Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: CD Burn
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On Fri, 20 Feb 1998, Joshua Shriver wrote:

> In the message you posted to the linux listserv you gave the commandline
> for creating a 32character wide ISO image.
> 
> When burning the ISO image will it keep the names correct?
> I tried burning regular files with EZ C Creator ausing ISO 9660 32+3
> and oit still hated the multiple periods.
> 
> Will the ISO image keep the periods?

The iso image does not keep the periods for the normal cd file names,
truncating the name before the second period. However under any filing
system that reads Rock-Ridge extensions you will get the full name, with
as many dots as you want and case preserved.

For example, the cd image for the single file ncurses-1.9.9e.tar.gz, will 
produce the following names:

under 8+3 the file name would be:
NCURSES-.GZ

under 32 the file name would be:
NCURSES-1.9

and under Rock-Ridge the file name would be:
ncurses-1.9.9e.tar.gz

Unfortunatly there doesn't appear to be any way to generate images that
provide full names in all systems.

steve..


> Most archived files are name.tar.gz
> so multiple periods are a necesity.
> 
> Please reply to jshrive3@wvu.edu
> 
> Thanks for your time.
> 

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Mar  3 18:55:19 1998
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Date: 	Tue, 03 Mar 1998 18:16:23 +0000
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Bad magic
Message-ID: <b8ea252148%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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I've just installed ARMLinux from the Clan CD, following Phil Norman's
guide almost to the letter. It seemed to go through the installation OK
[1], but now when I try to boot into Linux having used the configurer,
it says something about invalid magic in the bmap at sector 0.

[1] Except that when installing RPMs it gave some "dne" (does not
exist?) errors, possibly connected with some of the file names being
truncated, which I couldn't be bothered to fix?

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and NewsFind for RISC OS
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Mar  3 19:57:39 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199803031907.TAA00698@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Bad magic
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: 	Tue, 3 Mar 1998 19:07:39 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <b8ea252148%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at Mar 3, 98 06:16:23 pm
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Tony Houghton
> 
> I've just installed ARMLinux from the Clan CD, following Phil Norman's
> guide almost to the letter. It seemed to go through the installation OK
> [1], but now when I try to boot into Linux having used the configurer,
> it says something about invalid magic in the bmap at sector 0.

I haven't read Forrey's instructions, but you get bad magic when you
attempt to boot from a hard disc that you haven't run `loadmap' on.
What you should do is ensure that the Linux booter can't find its config
files (cos there's a misfeature in the booter that I use. may have been
fixed in later versions, I guess) and then boot it with -bootkernel (ie
how you boot it the first time).  Tell it `root=/dev/hda3' (or whatever)
and then when you're booted, copy the kernel onto the hard disc, edit
/etc/boot.conf appropriately and run loadmap -v.

> [1] Except that when installing RPMs it gave some "dne" (does not
> exist?) errors, possibly connected with some of the file names being
> truncated, which I couldn't be bothered to fix?

Sounds right.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From tonyh@tcp.co.uk  Wed Mar  4 00:48:08 1998
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Date: Wed, 04 Mar 1998 00:39:59 +0000
From: Tony Houghton <tonyh@tcp.co.uk>
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Bad magic
Message-ID: <5b9492148%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk>
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In message <199803031907.TAA00698@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
          Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:

> I haven't read Forrey's instructions, but you get bad magic when you
> attempt to boot from a hard disc that you haven't run `loadmap' on.
> What you should do is ensure that the Linux booter can't find its config
> files (cos there's a misfeature in the booter that I use. may have been
> fixed in later versions, I guess) and then boot it with -bootkernel (ie
> how you boot it the first time).  Tell it `root=/dev/hda3' (or whatever)
> and then when you're booted, copy the kernel onto the hard disc, edit
> /etc/boot.conf appropriately and run loadmap -v.

Thanks for your help, but loadmap died with a segmentation fault (code
3).

Oh well, I think I'll go back to RiscBSD. I was just getting used to it,
but some frustrations made me want to look at ARMLinux - but it looks
like its headaches are even larger :-(. Not Russel's fault really,
nothing ported from UNIX to Acorns ever works properly, but at least
RiscBSD has several paid people working on it.

> > [1] Except that when installing RPMs it gave some "dne" (does not
> > exist?) errors, possibly connected with some of the file names being
> > truncated, which I couldn't be bothered to fix?
>
> Sounds right.

I fixed the filenames, but I still got the errors.

-- 
  \_________________
                    \  http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~tonyh/
   The Curling Pages \ The home of WinEd, Bombz and NewsFind for RISC OS

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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199803041136.LAA04188@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Bad magic
To: tonyh@tcp.co.uk (Tony Houghton)
Date: 	Wed, 4 Mar 1998 11:36:21 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <5b9492148%tonyh@tonyh.tcp.co.uk> from "Tony Houghton" at Mar 4, 98 00:39:59 am
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Tony Houghton
> 
> In message <199803031907.TAA00698@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
>           Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk> wrote:
> 
> > I haven't read Forrey's instructions, but you get bad magic when you
> > attempt to boot from a hard disc that you haven't run `loadmap' on.
> > What you should do is ensure that the Linux booter can't find its config
> > files (cos there's a misfeature in the booter that I use. may have been
> > fixed in later versions, I guess) and then boot it with -bootkernel (ie
> > how you boot it the first time).  Tell it `root=/dev/hda3' (or whatever)
> > and then when you're booted, copy the kernel onto the hard disc, edit
> > /etc/boot.conf appropriately and run loadmap -v.
> 
> Thanks for your help, but loadmap died with a segmentation fault (code
> 3).

It does this on some people's machines.  I don't know why, and it doesn't
happen on mine so I can't try and find out why ;-(

> Oh well, I think I'll go back to RiscBSD. I was just getting used to it,
> but some frustrations made me want to look at ARMLinux - but it looks
> like its headaches are even larger :-(.

I don't think anyone's ever denied that ARMLinux is more rough around
the edges than RiscBSD.  Wait until ELF and libc6 happen, then things
will be much better.

> Not Russel's fault really,
> nothing ported from UNIX to Acorns ever works properly

I don't consider this to be true.  There are occasional problems with
programs expecting chars to be signed when they're unsigned on the ARM,
but there are architectures with worse problems than the ARM.

If you're referring to porting UNIX programs to RISC OS then you're
comparing bananas against oranges.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Mar  4 17:05:07 1998
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Date: 	Wed, 04 Mar 1998 17:13:53 -0800
From: Alex Holden <alex_holden@geocities.com>
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Subject: Embedded ARM system running Linux.
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Hi, I am currently considering the possibility of designing a basic
embedded controller, with Linux as the operating system, using an ARM
7200 or similar. It is really only a concept idea at the moment, and may
never come to anything, but I was just wondering whether there would be
anyone else interested in the idea. Here are some more details:
This isn't a commercial development; I am just an interested Linux
hobbyist and electronics student.
My intention is to it as a robot controller, but it would probably be
useable for a lot wider range of things.
I can probably do both the hardware and the software myself, but I would
like to hear from people interested in helping with either.
I haven't yet found where I can get hold of a processor from, or how
much they cost, or even whether they will be willing to sell just one of
them. Neither have I looked too hard yet, though. Anyone have any
experiences to share in this respect?
Anyway, I've got to go now; I look forward to hearing your responses.
-- 
------------------- Linux- the choice of a GNU generation.
--------------------
: Alex Holden- Caver, Programmer, Land Rover nut, and Radio amateur (M1
CJD). : 
-------------- http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Lab/1532/
---------------
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Mar  6 10:49:25 1998
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From: Ulrich Schwanecke <schwanecke@mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Installing Linux
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I' m still triing to install ARMLinux on my RISCPC.

Using Linux on my PC, I made an ARMLinux CDROM containing the RedHat
installation trees. 

I booted ARMLinux and inserted the CDROM when the installer called me
to insert the CDROM. But nothing happens. On the virtual Console (ALT
F3) I the following output appeared:

* Welcome to the Red Hat install (first stage version 1.0)

..
..
..

* making device hdb (3 , 64) as /tmp/hdb
*     CDROMVOLREAD ioctl worked
* mounting hdb on /tmp/rhimage as type iso 9660
* making device hdb (3 , 64) as /tmp/hdb
* calling mount (/tmp/hdb , /tmp/rhimage , iso9660 , -1058209791 , 0x0)
* removing device file /tmp/hdb
* error in exec of second stage loader :-(
*       error: Permission denied

So, what's going on?
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar  8 08:30:24 1998
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: hpa@transmeta.com (H. Peter Anvin)
Subject: ARM-based PDA's?
Date: 	8 Mar 1998 07:56:39 GMT
Organization: Transmeta Corporation, Santa Clara CA
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Copyright: Copyright 1998 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
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I have noticed that there are several ARM chips (e.g. ARM 7100) that
are effectively a PDA on a chip.  I wonder what PDA's there are that
are based on these chips, and if there is any possibilty of porting
Linux to them.  I'd love to have Linux running on the Pilot, but it
looks like even the Palm III uses an MMU-less processor, which (IMO)
makes any Unix implementation a toy (a *neat* toy, I admit, but still
a toy.)

I know the Newton runs StrongARM, but it's (a) discontinued and (b)
too bulky for my taste...

	-hpa
-- 
    PGP: 2047/2A960705 BA 03 D3 2C 14 A8 A8 BD  1E DF FE 69 EE 35 BD 74
    See http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/ for web page and full PGP public key
        I am Bahá'í -- ask me about it or see http://www.bahai.org/
   "To love another person is to see the face of God." -- Les Misérables
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar  8 16:37:15 1998
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Date: 	Sun, 8 Mar 1998 16:23:06 +0000 (GMT)
From: Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org>
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To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@transmeta.com>
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Subject: Re: ARM-based PDA's?
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On 8 Mar 1998, H. Peter Anvin wrote:

> I have noticed that there are several ARM chips (e.g. ARM 7100) that
> are effectively a PDA on a chip.  I wonder what PDA's there are that
> are based on these chips, and if there is any possibilty of porting
> Linux to them.  I'd love to have Linux running on the Pilot, but it
> looks like even the Palm III uses an MMU-less processor, which (IMO)
> makes any Unix implementation a toy (a *neat* toy, I admit, but still
> a toy.)

Well there is the Psion-5 which uses an ARM 7100; it can take a fair
amount of RAM.  As always the problem is finding out if it uses any
special hardare - but considering the ARM7100 integrates so much I can't
imagine there can be that much.

There is also the Geofox 1, it uses the same OS as the Psion-5 (EPOC32)
but is a bit larger and has things like a glidepoint squidge pad and
I think some real PCMCIA slots.

I expect Windows CE machines based on StrongARM to appear reasonably
soon - after replacement of the OS they should make fairly nice machines!
 
> I know the Newton runs StrongARM, but it's (a) discontinued and (b)
> too bulky for my taste...

Heh? When was the Newton discontinued?????


Dave

 --------------------------------------------------------------------
/ Dr. David Alan Gilbert      | Running Linux on Alpha & ARM         \ 
\   gro.gilbert @ treblig.org | ------- Happy in hex -------         /
 \____________________________|___ http://www.treblig.demon.co.uk __/

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From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Sun Mar  8 17:09:54 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: Bad magic
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 1998 23:00:41 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199803031907.TAA00698@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at Mar 3, 98 07:07:39 pm
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> What you should do is ensure that the Linux booter can't find its config
> files (cos there's a misfeature in the booter that I use. may have been
> fixed in later versions, I guess) and then boot it with -bootkernel (ie

The misfeature has been removed in the alpha release of the new !Linux.
Does anyone have any feedback on this yet?

> how you boot it the first time).  Tell it `root=/dev/hda3' (or whatever)
> and then when you're booted, copy the kernel onto the hard disc, edit
> /etc/boot.conf appropriately and run loadmap -v.

Note however that some versions of loadmap give a segmentation violation
if you have a config {} block in the /etc/boot.conf - the best way round
it is to use loadmap -v -R <root-device> instead of a config {} block.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Subject: Re: ARM-based PDA's?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.980308162030.409A-100000@tardis.home.dave> from Dave Gilbert at "Mar 8, 98 04:23:06 pm"
To: gilbertd@treblig.org (Dave Gilbert)
Date: 	Sun, 8 Mar 1998 09:31:53 -0800 (PST)
Cc: hpa@transmeta.com, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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> > I know the Newton runs StrongARM, but it's (a) discontinued and (b)
> > too bulky for my taste...
> 
> Heh? When was the Newton discontinued?????

This past week.

	-hpa
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar  8 19:13:37 1998
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From: Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org>
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To: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@transmeta.com>
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Subject: Re: ARM-based PDA's?
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On Sun, 8 Mar 1998, H. Peter Anvin wrote:

> > > I know the Newton runs StrongARM, but it's (a) discontinued and (b)
> > > too bulky for my taste...
> > 
> > Heh? When was the Newton discontinued?????
> 
> This past week.

Damn - thats a sad loss. Do you have a pointer to an announcment?
Is the Emate thing still being produced.

Dave

 --------------------------------------------------------------------
/ Dr. David Alan Gilbert      | Running Linux on Alpha & ARM         \ 
\   gro.gilbert @ treblig.org | ------- Happy in hex -------         /
 \____________________________|___ http://www.treblig.demon.co.uk __/

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar  8 21:08:05 1998
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To: Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org>
cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@transmeta.com>, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: ARM-based PDA's? 
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 08 Mar 1998 16:23:06 GMT."
             <Pine.LNX.3.96.980308162030.409A-100000@tardis.home.dave> 
Date: 	Mon, 09 Mar 1998 06:57:49 +1000
From: David Arnold <arnold@dstc.edu.au>
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-->"Dave" == Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org> writes:

  Dave> Heh? When was the Newton discontinued?????

frday 27 february 1998.

there's a petition gonig around to get apple to release the
hardware/software docs so that we can do something with them, but i'm
not too hopeful ...


-- David Arnold   ,=================================================
================='                             +617 33654310 (voice)
CRC for Distributed Systems Technology         +617 33654311   (fax)
University of Queensland                    davida@pobox.com (email)
Australia                     <http://www.pobox.com/~davida>   (web)

  In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice; in
      practice, however, there is no similarity - Dave Butenhof.
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar  8 23:32:35 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: ARM-based PDA's?
To: gilbertd@treblig.org (Dave Gilbert)
Date: 	Sun, 8 Mar 1998 23:15:29 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: hpa@transmeta.com, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.96.980308185117.4435A-100000@tardis.home.dave> from "Dave Gilbert" at Mar 8, 98 06:52:27 pm
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Dave Gilbert writes:
> > > > I know the Newton runs StrongARM, but it's (a) discontinued and (b)
> > > > too bulky for my taste...
> > > Heh? When was the Newton discontinued?????
> > This past week.
> Damn - thats a sad loss. Do you have a pointer to an announcment?
> Is the Emate thing still being produced.

Hang on - ET published an article entitled 'How will Intel start to flex
it's StrongARM?', saying '... and used in Apple Computer's latest Newton -
which could be used to spearhead an attack on the Windows CE-based PDA and
set-top market.'

Hmm, looks like ET got that wrong! ;(

BTW, the article goes on to say 'Ron Smith ... said: "... Once we obtain
regulatory approval, our plan is to enhance and improve the product (StrongARM).
We also plan to grow the customer base as well as provide support for
existing customers."'

I wonder if this means that they'll replace my 3.3V backplane for my EBSA-285
with a 5V one, so that it's of some use to me (other than providing a nice
flat space to put my RiscPC on)?  ;)  If anyone's reading this at Intel, let
me know!
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Mar 14 23:18:13 1998
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: A5000
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Date: 	Sat, 14 Mar 1998 23:09:59 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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Hi.

I've just been hacking at the 2.1.88 kernel a bit to get it to boot on the 
A5000.  There are still a few problems but it's mostly there now.  Is anybody 
else interested in this?

Incidentally, has anyone had luck with the ether3 driver?  When I try to use 
it for diskless booting I never seem to be able to receive any frames.  This 
isn't the `unaligned protocol' problem (even though I'm using gcc 2.8) - 
packets are never making it that far.  Since my Ether1 has blown up the ether3 
is my only remaining card at the moment.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Mar 15 16:23:25 1998
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: 2.1.88 a5000 (etc) patches
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Date: 	Sun, 15 Mar 1998 16:09:48 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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Hi.

These are my patches against 2.1.88 + 
Russell's pre-patch-2.1.88-19980222-1.gz.  I don't have the time at the moment 
to clean them up so this is just a straight diff of my source tree against the 
original one, warts and all.

With this kernel my A5000 gets as far as mounting the root filesystem - I 
don't currently have enough userspace binaries to try it beyond that. 

Enabling kernel IP auto-config causes a crash.  I haven't looked at that at 
all yet, though I have a suspicion we may be passing 
csum_partial_copy_from_user() a pointer that isn't actually a valid user one 
at that stage.

There is a problem in __get_free_pages that I've worked around for now.  
Basically, the code tries to set an upper limit on the order of lists that it 
will allow itself to empty in search of an allocation.  This is fine in theory 
but if you're in a situation where memory is low and all you have is one 1MB 
chunk, small allocations will end up failing altogether even though there is 
plenty of memory available.  I suspect this happens more often on the A5000
than on newer (or non ARM) machines because of the high page size.  Anyway,
for now I've just disabled that check on the basis that fragmentation is a 
lesser evil.

I added some more .init stuff but only noticed afterwards that the whole .init 
system is currently disabled.  The kernel failed to boot when I tried to turn 
it on - not sure why, yet - it may be a tool problem.

I probably ought to point out, before Russell does it for me, that this patch 
has not been sanctioned by the relevant authorities.  If you apply it you do 
so at your own risk and it will probably cause your machine to blow up and all 
your children to have eight heads.  My posting this patch should not be taken 
as any sort of implicit claim that I understand the inner mysteries of ARM 
Linux, nor that there is anything included here that Russell hasn't already 
done better.

Enjoy.

p.

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"````
`
end


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From: hpa@transmeta.com (H. Peter Anvin)
Subject: Completely wacko idea
Date: 	16 Mar 1998 04:05:26 GMT
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Anyone who thinks there is any chance in hell to fit a ARM 7100
"system-on-a-chip" together with RAM and ROM onto a PalmPilot memory
board?  If so, we could make a dual-processor PDA... trčs cool...

The problem with building your own PDA from scratch is to fit it in a
form factor that makes sense; custom cases are not an option and yet,
you don't want to start your instructions with "buy a PalmPilot and
gut it..."

	-hpa
-- 
    PGP: 2047/2A960705 BA 03 D3 2C 14 A8 A8 BD  1E DF FE 69 EE 35 BD 74
    See http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/ for web page and full PGP public key
        I am Bahá'í -- ask me about it or see http://www.bahai.org/
   "To love another person is to see the face of God." -- Les Misérables
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Followup to:  <6ei8e6$su4$1@palladium.transmeta.com>
By author:    hpa@transmeta.com (H. Peter Anvin)
In newsgroup: linux.dev.arm
>
> Anyone who thinks there is any chance in hell to fit a ARM 7100
> "system-on-a-chip" together with RAM and ROM onto a PalmPilot memory
> board?  If so, we could make a dual-processor PDA... trčs cool...
> 
> The problem with building your own PDA from scratch is to fit it in a
> form factor that makes sense; custom cases are not an option and yet,
> you don't want to start your instructions with "buy a PalmPilot and
> gut it..."
> 
> 	-hpa
> 

Okay, I found out the answer myself: it is not doable.  The reason is
quite simple: PalmPilot board is 32x60 mm; there is at most 1.5 mm of
head room until touching the case.  Of the height, 3.5 mm is taken up
by the leads, leaving 28.5 mm.  Unfortunately, the ARM 7100 is 30.4 mm
square , lead tip to lead tip (max), which means it is out of the
question.  I'd really only feel it was even close to realistic if it
left only a few mm, so probably 25 mm is about the size the shorter
side would have to be.

Oh bugger.

	-hpa

-- 
    PGP: 2047/2A960705 BA 03 D3 2C 14 A8 A8 BD  1E DF FE 69 EE 35 BD 74
    See http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/ for web page and full PGP public key
        I am Bahá'í -- ask me about it or see http://www.bahai.org/
   "To love another person is to see the face of God." -- Les Misérables
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To: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
cc: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>,
        Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org>, hpa@transmeta.com,
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Subject: Re: ARM-based PDA's? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 09 Mar 1998 22:22:28 GMT."
             <35046BA4.7F6261FA@causality.com> 
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...it would be if Russell had replied to my mail asking him if he wanted it to be sent.
It's sat in my office...

Dave

----------------------------------------------------------------------
David A Rusling				Consulting Engineer
European Semiconductor Applications	Digital Equipment Co Ltd.,
	Engineering			PO Box 121,
					Imperial Way,
					Worton Grange
					Reading RG2 0TU
Linux, Alpha, StrongArm, PCI		Tel: UK-(0)1734-204380
					Fax: UK-(0)1734-203133
----------------------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Mar 16 14:07:02 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199803161404.OAA11115@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Acorn CD extensions
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Mon, 16 Mar 1998 14:04:25 +0000 (GMT)
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Hi all.  I've knocked together a patch against kernel 2.1.88 for my
linux/x86 box which interprets Acorn's CD extensions by replacing `_' with
`!'  (where appropriate) and appending `,xxx' to the end of filenames
to represent filetypes.  I realise this isn't quite the right place to
announce this, but I'd like some people to test it for me (and how do
I go about getting this code integrated?)

You can get it from ftp://ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/acorn-cd.patch
There's also a rock.patch sat next to it which removes an unnecessary check
from the Rock Ridge driver, but this is orthogonal to the other patch.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Mar 17 15:00:47 1998
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Subject: Acorn CD extensions errata
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Terribly sorry about this, I made a mess of the patch.  I've regenerated
the patch (against 2.1.89 this time) and it's available from the same
place.  If people were to type in their username at the ftp prompt,
I'd mail them directly to let them know.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Mar 18 16:37:36 1998
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From: Gary shipp <bi44@argonet.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: RPC Kernel hanging
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--PART-BOUNDARY-890238433-riws
Content-Description: text
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Can anyone help?

I have a RiscPC and have followed the installation instructions
on the web site , but when I try to boot the kernel to make sure it
works , it hangs after recognizing the HD and a matshita CD drive.
All the rest of the boot sequence appears to be as per the instructions.

Hope someone can help!

regards 
Gary

--PART-BOUNDARY-890238433-riws--


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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: RPC Kernel hanging
To: bi44@argonet.co.uk (Gary shipp)
Date: 	Wed, 18 Mar 1998 22:09:21 +0000 (GMT)
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In-Reply-To: <E0yFLgQ-0001Wa-00@golden.argonet.co.uk> from "Gary shipp" at Mar 18, 98 04:27:13 pm
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Gary shipp writes:
> I have a RiscPC and have followed the installation instructions
> on the web site , but when I try to boot the kernel to make sure it
> works , it hangs after recognizing the HD and a matshita CD drive.
> All the rest of the boot sequence appears to be as per the instructions.

Exactly *what* hardware do you have?  What expansion cards do you have?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Mar 19 02:27:23 1998
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To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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On 18 Mar, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org> wrote:

Hi there...

Just wondering, but I have an A5K with a couple of hundred spare megabytes
HD space.

It's running a proxy and a webserver under RiscOS, and I'm not installing
linux on it unless it'll make the machine more stable, faster, or suchlike.

I have an Acorn SCSI 1 and an Acorn Ethernet 1 card (the one with no rom
drivers).

I have a base spec A5000 4MB, other than that, and an Econet card (not
essential this works under linux tho)

How can I get linux on it (instuctions for the brain dead)
and will it be an advantage?

-- 
-Ian aka Lennier
Acorn Computers, the best in the world
http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hawk/
BaBe - Womens human rights organisation in Croatia
http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hawk/babe/

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Date: 	Thu, 19 Mar 1998 10:37:42 +0000 (GMT)
From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Ian Molton <mh120608@cr10m.staffs.ac.uk>
cc: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>,
        linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, Garyshipp <bi44@argonet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: RPC Kernel hanging
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On Thu, 19 Mar 1998, Ian Molton wrote:
> I have an Acorn SCSI 1 and an Acorn Ethernet 1 card (the one with no rom
> drivers).

I have an Ether1 myself.  The card, and the RiscOS driver are both 
horrendous, and I find that when the card decides it's being overtaxed, 
it takes out RiscOS a crashes it completely (ie mouse-stops-moving style 
crash).  I have a similar problem under linux with the driver, but it 
doesn't take out the OS (cos linux is clever like that) and just kills 
the ether1 til the next reboot.

As far as I can tell, the problem lies in the armlinux ether1 driver not 
resetting the card properly.  I've tried hacking about with the driver, 
comparing it with the RiscBSD driver (which, AFAICR, resets it properly), 
but I've had no luck yet (though I've only had time to spend a few hours 
on it so far).  So far the only thing I've managed is to utterly nuke the 
machine while booting ;-).

That said, the current ether1 driver will serve you much better than its 
RiscOS equivalent.  Even though the card won't reset after it's entered 
confused mode it won't take your machine out with it.  Also, linux is FAR 
better suited to a networked environment than RiscOS - basically if you 
need a machine to run on a network, a unix box is the top choice.

Hope this helps,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #2: Everything that can go wrong will go wrong,
	but only on other people's configurations.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org		forrey@odie.barnet.ac.uk
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
cc: Ian Molton <mh120608@cr10m.staffs.ac.uk>,
        Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>,
        linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, Garyshipp <bi44@argonet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: RPC Kernel hanging 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 19 Mar 1998 10:37:42 GMT."
             <Pine.SGI.3.91.980319103050.13750C-100000@hebe> 
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>As far as I can tell, the problem lies in the armlinux ether1 driver not 
>resetting the card properly.  I've tried hacking about with the driver, 
>comparing it with the RiscBSD driver (which, AFAICR, resets it properly), 

The Ether1 driver could probably share a lot of code with the other 82586 
based cards if someone had the inclination to pull it out.  Ditto the ether3 
and seeq8005.

p.


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From: Ian Molton <mh120608@cr10m.staffs.ac.uk>
To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, bi44@argonet.co.uk
Date: 	Thu, 19 Mar 1998 11:28:20 +0000 (GMT)
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On 19 Mar, Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk> wrote:
> That said, the current ether1 driver will serve you much better than its 
> RiscOS equivalent.  Even though the card won't reset after it's entered 
> confused mode it won't take your machine out with it.  Also, linux is FAR 
> better suited to a networked environment than RiscOS - basically if you 
> need a machine to run on a network, a unix box is the top choice.

Did you have all this running on an A5000 with 4MB ?

if so, how, and where do you get the relevant bits?

-- 
-Ian aka Lennier
Acorn Computers, the best in the world
http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hawk/
BaBe - Womens human rights organisation in Croatia
http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hawk/babe/

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Mar 19 12:06:02 1998
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On Thu, 19 Mar 1998, Ian Molton wrote:

> On 19 Mar, Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk> wrote:
> > That said, the current ether1 driver will serve you much better than its 
> > RiscOS equivalent.  Even though the card won't reset after it's entered 
> > confused mode it won't take your machine out with it.  Also, linux is FAR 
> > better suited to a networked environment than RiscOS - basically if you 
> > need a machine to run on a network, a unix box is the top choice.
> 
> Did you have all this running on an A5000 with 4MB ?

No, a RiscPC SA with 22meg.  However, there are many people on the list 
with A5000s (or so it seems to me), so I'm sure they'll be able to give 
you any specific info you might need.  In fact, since the A5000 is 
ARM3-equipped, the Acorn Ether1 driver will probably work fine.  The main 
problem with it seemed to be the later ARMs (indeed anything ARM610 or 
over) being too fast, and doing some weird memory stuff.  This can be 
fixed by hacking a large loop into the driver module ;-).  This might 
also mean the armlinux driver will work well with an ARM3, but don't 
quote me.


> if so, how, and where do you get the relevant bits?

how = follow the normal installation instructions, available from the 
armlinux ftp site (ftp.arm.uk.linux.org).  Everything should be there.

where = same ftp site.

The ether1 driver will be compiled into the distributed kernels, and so 
armlinux should automatically pick it up.

See ya,
Phil

-- 
Linux: A penguin which jumps through Windows and leaps over Gates.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org		forrey@odie.barnet.ac.uk
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Mar 19 12:21:59 1998
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Subject: Re: RPC Kernel hanging
To: pb@nexus.co.uk (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Thu, 19 Mar 1998 12:15:32 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk, mh120608@cr10m.staffs.ac.uk,
        linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, bi44@argonet.co.uk
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> The Ether1 driver could probably share a lot of code with the other 82586 
> based cards if someone had the inclination to pull it out.  

This would probably be a very good thing. Someone started this a very long
time ago but never finished it. I archived the pieces if anyone is
interested

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Mar 19 20:22:38 1998
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From: Keith Griffiths <keith@quazger.demon.co.uk>
To: "'linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu'" <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: A5000 root disk image
Date: 	Thu, 19 Mar 1998 20:11:34 -0000
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I am unable to find a copy of the a5000 root disk root-a5k can anyone point me in the right direction to obtain one
tia
keith

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Mar 19 22:19:09 1998
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From: Ian Molton <mh120608@cr10m.staffs.ac.uk>
To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
Cc: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk, linux@arm.uk.linux.org,
        linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Thu, 19 Mar 1998 21:58:47 +0000 (GMT)
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On 19 Mar, Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk> wrote:
> > if so, how, and where do you get the relevant bits?

> how = follow the normal installation instructions, available from the 
> armlinux ftp site (ftp.arm.uk.linux.org).  Everything should be there.

> where = same ftp site.

> The ether1 driver will be compiled into the distributed kernels, and so 
> armlinux should automatically pick it up.

Excellent!

now... all I need is a 36 hour day :-)

-- 
-Ian aka Lennier
Acorn Computers, the best in the world
http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hawk/
BaBe - Womens human rights organisation in Croatia
http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hawk/babe/

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Date: 	Fri, 20 Mar 1998 15:21:50 -0800
From: Gary Shipp <gary.shipp@argonet.co.uk>
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Gary Shipp wrote:

> Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:
>
> > Gary shipp writes:
> > > I have a RiscPC and have followed the installation instructions
> > > on the web site , but when I try to boot the kernel to make sure it
> > > works , it hangs after recognizing the HD and a matshita CD drive.
> > > All the rest of the boot sequence appears to be as per the instructions.
> >
> > Exactly *what* hardware do you have?  What expansion cards do you have?
>
> The hardware I have is as follows :-
>
> Arm610 and StrongArm (only 1 installed at a time , the 610 at the moment)
> 1 Standard RPC 1.7Gb HD
> 1 CD Rom drive as installed by CJE ( I don't know the make)
> 1 Castle Storm DMA32 SCSI card
> 2 SCSI HD's
> 1 Atomwide triple serial card
> 80 Mb RAM
>
> plus printers,scanners,cd-rw
>
> regards
>
> Gary



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Right,

I managed eventually to get Linux installed, after a bit of trouble with
leftover partition tables.

I downloaded all the RPMS and choose install everything so in theory I
should have all the printing stuff installed.

So, in the X control-panel, I went into the printer configuration to add
a printer.

I added a printer, name lp, set the filter options to bj200, 360*360dpi,
a4 paper etc.  Now the device has to be set.  I tried lp0, lp1 and lp2.

None of them gave me any output.  Looking in lpq it tells me "waiting
for printer (offline?)"  I'm trying to print stuff from Ghosview btw.
The jobs show up in lpq but never get printed.

So an easy question for you lot: what am i doing wrong????


TIA
micm

-- 
   From Michael Marshall, using an Acorn StrongARM RiscPC @ 202.4MHz
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From: Deborah Wallach <kerr@pa.dec.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: debuggers for arm linux?
Address: Digital Equipment Corporation; Western Research Laboratory; 250 University Avenue; Palo Alto, CA 94301; USA
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Hi.  I've been using ARM Linux for a while, and I'm quite happy with it,
but I'd really like to have a debugger for it.  I heard a rumor that gdb
was available, but I can't seem to find it on any of the web or ftp sites.
Is there a port of any debugger?  And if so, can I have access to it?
Thanks in advance.

			-Deborah Wallach

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I got some problem with gcc exceeding his virtual memory. It happens
when gcc want to use more than 10Mb of memory, although I have still a
lot of free memory. How can I increase the virtual memory that a
programm is allowed to use ? I could not find this basic information
anywhere !!

 Vincent.

-- 
/==========================================================\
|     Vincent PENNE,          Centre de Physique Theorique |
|Tel. (0033)4 91 26 95 04       CNRS - LUMINY - Case 907   |
|Fax. (0033)4 91 26 95 53      F-13288 MARSEILLE CEDEX 9   |
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Date: 	Fri, 27 Mar 1998 01:50:11 +0000
From: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
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Vincent PENNE wrote:

> I got some problem with gcc exceeding his virtual memory. It happens
> when gcc want to use more than 10Mb of memory, although I have still a
> lot of free memory. How can I increase the virtual memory that a
> programm is allowed to use ? I could not find this basic information
> anywhere !!

Type unlimit.

	Neil

-- 
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Subject: Re: virtual memory limitation
To: neil@causality.com (Neil A. Carson)
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Neil A. Carson writes:
> > I got some problem with gcc exceeding his virtual memory. It happens
> > when gcc want to use more than 10Mb of memory, although I have still a
> > lot of free memory. How can I increase the virtual memory that a
> > programm is allowed to use ? I could not find this basic information
> > anywhere !!
> 
> Type unlimit.

The limitation is due to Linux A.OUT binaries running on old machines -
this will be solved when we have ELF (shortly).

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Mar 28 20:58:02 1998
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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
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Subject: fiq
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Date: 	Sat, 28 Mar 1998 19:22:30 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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Hi Russell.

Here's a patch against kernel 2.1 to add rudimentary support for claiming and 
releasing FIQs.  We need something like this to avoid disaster when people 
have more than one FIQ-generating device in the system.

At the moment there is no support for informing devices when the FIQ is 
available to be claimed, but we can add that later.  I think it would be good 
if something like this was included in the kernel.

By the way, did you get my mail about struct sigaction last week?  I didn't 
see a reply but I've had some trouble with my mail here in the last few days. 

p.

--- linux/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c~	Sat Mar 14 21:28:46 1998
+++ linux/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c	Sat Mar 28 18:47:49 1998
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *  Modifications for ARM processor Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Russell King.
+ *  FIQ support written by Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>, 1998.
  *
  * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
  * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
@@ -34,10 +35,14 @@
 #include <asm/system.h>
 #include <asm/hardware.h>
 #include <asm/arch/irq.h>
+#include <asm/fiq.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
 unsigned int local_bh_count[NR_CPUS];
 unsigned int local_irq_count[NR_CPUS];
 spinlock_t irq_controller_lock;
+static struct fiq_handler *current_fiq;
+static unsigned long no_fiq_insn;
 
 #ifndef SMP
 #define irq_enter(cpu, irq)	(++local_irq_count[cpu])
@@ -98,6 +103,8 @@
 		}
 		*p++ = '\n';
 	}
+	p += sprintf(p, "FIQ:              %s\n",
+		     current_fiq?current_fiq->name:"unused");
 	return p - buf;
 }
 
@@ -332,5 +339,33 @@
 {
 	extern void init_dma(void);
 	irq_init_irq();
+	current_fiq = NULL;
+	/* Save a copy of the default FIQ handler (installed by trap_init) */
+	no_fiq_insn = *((unsigned long *)0x1c);
 	init_dma();
+}
+
+int claim_fiq(struct fiq_handler *f)
+{
+	if (current_fiq) {
+		if (current_fiq->callback == NULL || (*current_fiq->callback)())
+			return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	current_fiq = f;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void release_fiq(struct fiq_handler *f)
+{
+	if (current_fiq != f) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s tried to release FIQ when not owner!\n", 
+		       f->name);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS
+		__backtrace();
+#endif
+		return;
+	}
+	current_fiq = NULL;
+	*((unsigned long *)0x1c) = no_fiq_insn;
+	flush_page_to_ram(0);
 }
--- /dev/null	Sun Oct 12 19:38:15 1997
+++ linux/include/asm-arm/fiq.h	Sat Mar 28 18:08:57 1998
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* Support for FIQ on ARM architectures.
+ * Written by Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>, 1998
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_FIQ_H
+#define __ASM_FIQ_H
+
+struct fiq_handler {
+  const char *name;
+  int (*callback)(void);
+};
+
+extern int claim_fiq(struct fiq_handler *f);
+extern void release_fiq(struct fiq_handler *f);
+
+#endif
--- linux/arch/arm/kernel/dma-a5k.c~	Sun Mar 15 13:45:17 1998
+++ linux/arch/arm/kernel/dma-a5k.c	Sat Mar 28 18:16:08 1998
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/hardware.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/fiq.h>
+
+static struct fiq_handler fh = { "floppydma", NULL };
 
 #include "dma.h"
 
@@ -59,6 +62,11 @@
 			fiqhandler_start = &floppy_fiqout_start;
 			fiqhandler_length = &floppy_fiqout_end - &floppy_fiqout_start;
 		}
+		if (claim_fiq (&fh))
+		{
+			printk("floppydma: couldn't claim FIQ.\n");
+			return;
+		}
 		memcpy ((void *)0x1c, fiqhandler_start, fiqhandler_length);
 		flush_page_to_ram(0);
 		floppy_fiqsetup (dma->buf.length, __bus_to_virt(dma->buf.address), (int)PCIO_FLOPPYDMABASE);
@@ -70,8 +78,10 @@
 {
 	if (channel != DMA_VIRTUAL_FLOPPY0)
 		printk ("arch_disable_dma: invalid channel %d\n", channel);
-	else
+	else {
 		disable_irq (dma->dma_irq);
+		release_fiq (&fh);
+	}
 }
 
 __initfunc(void arch_dma_init(dma_t *dma))


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Subject: Re: fiq 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 28 Mar 1998 22:48:45 GMT."
             <199803282248.WAA02556@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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>The other reason that I took it out was because the ARM3 isn't fast enough
>to work out the reason for the FIQ and then dispatch it to, say, the floppy
>handler - I've tried it!

I know.  It's not just the ARM3 - you can't do it on an ARM7500.  Maybe a 
StrongARM would be OK but I wouldn't like to bet on it.  The problem is that 
as soon as you start multiplexing FIQ routines you have to save and restore 
all the FIQ-mode registers on entry and exit.

>Hence, I think that there ought to be some method of passing a pointer to the
>code that you want to execute, a size, and possibly a flag argument to
>claim_fiq to say 'please copy this code to the FIQ vector' or 'please put a
>code jump into the FIQ vector to point to my routine'.  

What my patch gives you, as you'll find out if you read it, is an interface 
where you call claim_fiq() simply to find out whether anybody else is using 
the FIQ (or if they're prepared to give it up).  Assuming that nobody objects 
it's then up to you to do whatever you want, like copying code down to 1c or 
installing a jump.  You supply a function pointer but this is _not_ the FIQ 
handler - it's for the kernel to call if somebody later wants to steal the FIQ 
from under you, and it can be NULL if you're never prepared to allow this (eg 
the floppydma handler).  When you call release_fiq() the kernel reinstalls its 
default "unexpected fiq" handler. 

This ought to be all fairly familiar stuff to anybody who's used FIQs under 
RISC OS.  All that we're missing, and the only thing that needs it is Econet, 
is the ability to install a default FIQ handler that gets used when nobody 
else wants fiqs.

How does that sound?

>to be written in assembler still (esp as it doesn't have any stack).

There's no reason why a handler couldn't have a stack if it wanted one, of 
course.  But I agree that for Acorn machines at least, writing FIQ handlers in 
C isn't likely to be a winning idea.

p.


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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: IscaFS 0.04
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Hi!

This email is just to tell you all that I'm unbelievable stupid and have 
left my discs at home.  However, I'll be bringing them in later this week 
and then I'll be uploading 0.04 of IscaFS, which seems to be pretty much 
bug-free.

Until then, byesy bye,
Phil

-- 
Linux: The choice of a GNU generation.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org		forrey@odie.barnet.ac.uk
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Mar 31 14:09:37 1998
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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: IscaFS 0.04
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Hi!

After yesterday's complete stupidity (or forgetfulness, or both), I've 
actually brought IscaFS with me today and have just uploaded it to 
ftp.barnet.ac.uk.  ftp.barnet is IscaFS's new home since, as you may know 
already, IscaFS is now being cowritten by Matthew Wilcox and myself, and 
using ftp.barnet we can both upload to it.  So there is the place to look 
from now on for future releases (although they'll still be announced on 
here).

I think I've already mentioned the new features/bug fixes yesterday, so 
I'll just tell you where to get it:

ftp://ftp.barnet.ac.uk/pub/Acorn/armlinux/iscafs

In that directory there are two files, 'iscafs.0.04.zip' which is the 
current version, 'iscafs.txt' which is a short text file describing 
what the zip file is, and 'iscafs.zip' which is a symbolic link which 
will always be updated to point to the latest version of IscaFS.

Anyway, bye for now, and good luck with IscaFS (IOW, I hope there aren't 
any bugs I don't know about ;-).

See ya,
Phil

-- 
Rule of programming #4: The length of time taken to find a bug is
	directly proportional to its simplicity.

Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter University.
email:	forrey@eh.org		forrey@odie.barnet.ac.uk
URL:	http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Mar 31 15:40:48 1998
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199803311412.PAA22111@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: IscaFS 0.04
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Tue, 31 Mar 1998 15:12:16 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.980331134452.2869A-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at Mar 31, 98 01:52:07 pm
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Phil Norman
> already, IscaFS is now being cowritten by Matthew Wilcox and myself, and 

Phil's too kind!  I've implemented volume naming in my personal copy,
and I'll make those diffs available RSN, that is, as soon as I borrow
a monitor for my RPC.  As an added bonus, I also do disc cycle, cos it
was easy to add.

-- 
Set Alias$Case Set Alias$[ |||| |MSet Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ \ Matthew
"" |MSet Alias$When If %0=%%0 Then Set Alias$[ "" ||MIf %0=%%0    \ Wilcox
Then Set Alias$Otherwise Set Alias$[ |||||||||||||||| ||MIf       \
%0=%%0 Then Set Alias$When Set Alias$[ ||||||||||||||||
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