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--

Welcome to the arm-linux mailing list!

If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
you can send mail to "Majordomo@tardis.ed.ac.uk" with the following command
in the body of your email message:

    unsubscribe arm-linux Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>

Here's the general information for the list you've
subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

[Last updated on: Wed Oct 11 15:47:40 1995]

This mailing list is for discussing Russell King's port of Linux to
the ARM processor. Please try to keep this list fairly low-volume
by only discussing ARM Linux related problems - there are a large
number of newsgroups for general Linux queries.

To post to the list send mail to arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk

More information on the ARM Linux port can be obtained from 
http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/armlinux.html


From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 10:32:22 1997
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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Garan Jenkin MSS <garanj@etoncomp.demon.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: getting files to my acorn
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On Sun, 30 Nov 1997, Garan Jenkin MSS wrote:

> 
> Phil,
> 
> Won't I have problems in that I will have no ADFS partition on the SCSI
> disc with the rpms on?   Aparrently that is a problem.  Why do the rpms
> need such long names? that makes things harder.  Can I use ext2fs?

Which OS do you want to get the RPM files onto?  RiscOS or linux?  If you 
want to install the RPMs from an ext2 partition, you will need to make 
the following tree on the disc:

RedHat/RPMS/<stick all the RPM files here>
RedHat/instimage
base
instimage

Note: base and instimage can be found on the armlinux ftp site.  If you'd 
rather download them as one big archive, download the 'guide to 
installing armlinux from the clan cd' from my web site (URL in the sig).  
Most of that archive is the instimage and base.

I don't know why the installer wants instimage in both root and RedHat/, 
but it doesn't work without it being present in both places.  There are 
ext2fs readers and writers on very many systems, including NT, DOS and 
probably Lose95 which you could use to create the structure.

RPM files don't actually need to have those ultra-descriptive names, 
since all the information on what they are is contained within the 
files; you could get away with naming the RPMs with just numbers if you 
wish.  The purpose of the names, AFAIK, is just so that you can see at a 
glance what the current version number is when the RPM is on the ftp site.



-- 
Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter Uni.
Programs available for download from my web page.
email:  p.c.f.norman@ex.ac.uk
web:    http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 12:26:35 1997
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199712011221.MAA17072@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: gcc
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Mon, 1 Dec 1997 12:21:26 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: philip@vger.rutgers.edu, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0xcIIp-0003ab-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Nov 30, 97 10:57:27 pm
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Right, compiled it on my arm-linuxout machine.  First off, the configure
script doesn't recognise arm610-unkown-linux-gnuaout.  You must run
configure --host=arm-linuxout.  Then the configuration goes smoothly.

The stage1 build happens without (much) trouble.  The warnings I get are:
cexp.y: 673: left shift count >= width of type
        680: (same)
enquire.c: 1401: comparison always 0 due to restricted range of data type

During the stage 2 build, it chokes when trying to build cccp.o with
undefined references to
_fxstat and _xstat (from stat.h)
__strtol_internal (stdlib.h)

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 12:39:47 1997
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: mailing list archives
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I got sick of how long it took to open my armlinux mail
archive, so I've now split it by month.  Now accessible as
ftp.barnet.ac.uk:/pub/Acorn/armlinux/armlinux-YYMM.  I hope people find
it useful.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 10:32:22 1997
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From: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
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To: Garan Jenkin MSS <garanj@etoncomp.demon.co.uk>
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On Sun, 30 Nov 1997, Garan Jenkin MSS wrote:

> 
> Phil,
> 
> Won't I have problems in that I will have no ADFS partition on the SCSI
> disc with the rpms on?   Aparrently that is a problem.  Why do the rpms
> need such long names? that makes things harder.  Can I use ext2fs?

Which OS do you want to get the RPM files onto?  RiscOS or linux?  If you 
want to install the RPMs from an ext2 partition, you will need to make 
the following tree on the disc:

RedHat/RPMS/<stick all the RPM files here>
RedHat/instimage
base
instimage

Note: base and instimage can be found on the armlinux ftp site.  If you'd 
rather download them as one big archive, download the 'guide to 
installing armlinux from the clan cd' from my web site (URL in the sig).  
Most of that archive is the instimage and base.

I don't know why the installer wants instimage in both root and RedHat/, 
but it doesn't work without it being present in both places.  There are 
ext2fs readers and writers on very many systems, including NT, DOS and 
probably Lose95 which you could use to create the structure.

RPM files don't actually need to have those ultra-descriptive names, 
since all the information on what they are is contained within the 
files; you could get away with naming the RPMs with just numbers if you 
wish.  The purpose of the names, AFAIK, is just so that you can see at a 
glance what the current version number is when the RPM is on the ftp site.



-- 
Phil Norman, mailing from Exeter Uni.
Programs available for download from my web page.
email:  p.c.f.norman@ex.ac.uk
web:    http://newton.ex.ac.uk/general/ug/norman

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 12:26:35 1997
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: gcc
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Mon, 1 Dec 1997 12:21:26 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: philip@vger.rutgers.edu, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0xcIIp-0003ab-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Nov 30, 97 10:57:27 pm
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Right, compiled it on my arm-linuxout machine.  First off, the configure
script doesn't recognise arm610-unkown-linux-gnuaout.  You must run
configure --host=arm-linuxout.  Then the configuration goes smoothly.

The stage1 build happens without (much) trouble.  The warnings I get are:
cexp.y: 673: left shift count >= width of type
        680: (same)
enquire.c: 1401: comparison always 0 due to restricted range of data type

During the stage 2 build, it chokes when trying to build cccp.o with
undefined references to
_fxstat and _xstat (from stat.h)
__strtol_internal (stdlib.h)

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 12:39:47 1997
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I got sick of how long it took to open my armlinux mail
archive, so I've now split it by month.  Now accessible as
ftp.barnet.ac.uk:/pub/Acorn/armlinux/armlinux-YYMM.  I hope people find
it useful.

From pb@nexus.co.uk  Mon Dec  1 14:01:24 1997
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: gcc
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Date: Mon, 01 Dec 1997 14:00:27 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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Status: RO

>/usr/local/arm-linuxaout/include/asm.  This isn't explicitly stated -
>and I'm not sure that it's really necessary since the SWI numbers are
>unlikely to change - indeed, they can't without breaking every binary,
>and library, on the system.

Actually, that's not quite true.  It's possible to replace the current 
syscalls with new ones and retain the old numbers as compatibility wrappers.  
In that case we'd want newly-compiled code to use the shiny new syscalls 
rather than the old ones.

Now, if you _really_ want to live life on the edge, get the latest glibc 2.1 
snapshot from ftp.kernel.org:/pub/linux/libs/glibc, compile that for 
arm-linuxaout with your new gcc, and see if you can actually build some 
working executables with it.  Again, I'd like to know how you get on if 
anybody tries this.

p.


From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  1 15:40:07 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 01 Dec 1997 16:28:58 +0100
To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>,
        dmf20@hermes.cam.ac.uk (David)
From: Olof Backing <olof.backing@netinsight.se>
Subject: Re: VRAM needed?
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199711292257.WAA02519@raistlin.armlinux.org>
References: <Pine.SOL.3.95q.971129191830.18360A-100000@puce.csi.cam.ac.uk>
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At 22:57 1997-11-29 +0000, Russell King - ARM Linux Admin wrote:
>David writes:
>> failed with the message "VRAM needed" (or similar). Is VRAM an absolute
>> must, or can I get around it somehow? (Bearing in mind that VRAM is not an
>> option on my machine...)
>
>Unfortunately, the whole of the console drivers and memory management systems
>in Linux rely on at least 1MB VRAM.  This may change if there's enough demand
>for it.

But how is this handles on the EBSA (no VRAM at all)?

/Olof

Olof Backing     Net Insight AB              Phone: +46-8 449 22 36
                 Ingenjörsvägen 3, 2tr       Fax:   +46-8 449 22 40
                 S-117 43 Stockholm          mailto:olof.backing@netinsight.se
                 Sweden                      http://www.netinsight.se

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> But things are not necessarily that bleak for StrongARM.
> For a start my understanding is that if Intel packed up
> StrongARM it would be possible (due to the way they own bits
> of the rights etc and the fact that there are other people with
> appropriate IC processes) for ARM to have StrongARM produced.

It seems so.

My understanding of the situation is that the SA-1 technology  
(i.e. the core itself, as opposed to any processors based around  
it) is owned by ARM, and therefore they could quite happily wander  
off with another semiconductor partner and make another processor  
based around it, if the SA-110 and SA-1100 were not to be  
developed as people might like.  After all, Digital/Intel aren't  
the only ARM partners who have 0.35 micron production facilities  
(and getting smaller).

Of course, if ARM continue to be happy with the way the various SA  
derivatives develop, there would be no reason for them to do  
that...

I've no idea what the present position is wrt the processors  
currently based around the SA-1 core (these are jointly owned by  
ARM).

dgs
(Personal opinions only).

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Dec  2 13:57:16 1997
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From: "Ka'Plaagh" <rusling@linux.reo.dec.com>
To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Other troubles compiling the kernel
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Russell (and linux-armers)

        I've got a natty piece of software which talks enough angel
(as in ARM's debug target) protocol down a serial wire to upload
any old image into memory and run it.   It builds/runs on both Intel
and Alpha Linux.  It is, of course, freely reusable and distributable.
Is there any chance of including it on your web site as it is useful
with any ARM based board/system running angel?

Dave

----------------------------------------------------------------------
David A Rusling                         Principal Engineer
European Semiconductor Applications     Digital Equipment Co Ltd.,
        Engineering                     PO Box 121,
                                        Imperial Way,
                                        Worton Grange
                                        Reading RG2 0TU
Linux, Alpha, StrongArm, PCI            Tel: UK-(0)1734-204380
                                        Fax: UK-(0)1734-203133
----------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 13:28:38 1997
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From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712031310.NAA02222@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Problem with getting Linux running with an Ether3 (ANT) network card...
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Hi,

  I am in the middle of trying to get my RiscPC at work running Arm-Linux. Everything on the RiscOS side of things is working.

  The problem is that I cannot get the kernel to load properly. Originally I had an I-Cubed card in there and the kernel would identify it correctly and (I assume) ignore it. It would then lock up.

  I changed this card for an ANT Ether3 card and now when trying out the kernel I get the following message filling up the whole screen :

  "Wild interrupt from backplane?"

  The specs of the RiscPC are as follows:

  Arm 710, 20MB memory, Sony CD Drive (x4 speed), 850MB hard disc. 1MB VRAM, 486 PC Card, and an ANT Ether3 card.

  A *podules tells me that in pod 0 I have an ANT Ethernet AUN discless card.

  If anybody has any ideas they would be gratefully received. (Am I running the wrong kernel? Its the one pointed to from the website. Should I change the network card for a different type?)

  Thanks in advance,

  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge,
  United Kingdom

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 14:06:50 1997
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From: Russ King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <25870.9712031358@diana.ecs.soton.ac.uk.ecs.soton.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Problem with getting Linux running with an Ether3 (ANT) network card...
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Wed, 3 Dec 1997 13:58:54 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199712031310.NAA02222@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at Dec 3, 97 01:10:03 pm
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Tom Palmer writes:
> I am in the middle of trying to get my RiscPC at work running Arm-Linux.
> Everything on the RiscOS side of things is working.
> 
> The problem is that I cannot get the kernel to load properly. 
> Originally I had an I-Cubed card in there and the kernel would identify 
> it correctly and (I assume) ignore it. It would then lock up.

Could you send me the name of the card, the version (which is on the
sticker on the card), and the first few kernel messages relating to the 
expansion cards?  Also, what is the last message that you see?

> I changed this card for an ANT Ether3 card and now when trying out the 
> kernel I get the following message filling up the whole screen :
>   "Wild interrupt from backplane?"

This would be caused by a Podule not shutting down correctly when told to,
and there isn't an easy fix for Linux - except to complain to the 
manufacturer that they don't implement the expansion card specs properly!

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 14:52:19 1997
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From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712031415.OAA02303@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Subject: Re: Problem with getting Linux running with an Ether3 (ANT) network card...
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Hi,
> 
> Could you send me the name of the card, the version (which is on the
> sticker on the card), and the first few kernel messages relating to the 
> expansion cards?  Also, what is the last message that you see?
> 
  The card name is an ANT Ltd. 10Base2 Card. It looks to be a rebadged AtomWide card. The card contains an ANT AUN diskless Boot chip whihc is marked as A5000 V1.42.

  The serial number is AT2CB2 and the card is marked as being an AtomWide ethernet card.

  The only kernel messages that I see (I think, I can't really see it)

  "Now booting kernel". Or something similar 

  Hope this helps.

  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge,
  United Kingdom

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 15:34:58 1997
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From: Russ King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Problem with getting Linux running with an Ether3 (ANT) network card...
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Wed, 3 Dec 1997 15:02:27 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, linux@arm.uk.linux.org
In-Reply-To: <199712031415.OAA02303@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at Dec 3, 97 02:15:18 pm
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Tom Palmer writes:
> The card name is an ANT Ltd. 10Base2 Card. It looks to be a rebadged 
> AtomWide card. The card contains an ANT AUN diskless Boot chip whihc is 
> marked as A5000 V1.42.

I was meaning the EtherH...

>   "Now booting kernel". Or something similar 

Sounds like a expansion card loader problem to me...  The short solution
is to backlist it, but I'll need the product ID and the manufacturer ID.
You should be able to get this info using the Podule SWIs - consult the
PRMs...

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 17:05:26 1997
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From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712031633.QAA02421@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Problem with getting Linux running with an Ether3 (ANT) network card...
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Hi,

  I think that I might have found the problem to my earlier post. I had !OmniClient running on startup. Whilst trying various network cards I tried to boot up the machine without the !Boot being run (therefore no !OmniClient). I then tried the kernel and found that it worked absolutely fine with the original network card. No stupid messages about the wild interupt from the backplane or anything like that.

  So I have now taken !Omniclient out of the bootup sequence and I will try install Arm-Linux. Fingers crossed. Sorry about that folks...

  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge,
  United Kingdom

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 21:06:30 1997
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From: pkent@argonet.co.uk (Paul Kent)
Reply-To: pkent@argonet.co.uk
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Wed,  3 Dec 97 19:14:51
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Subject: Re: Installation problems from rootdisc+cd
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 pkent@argonet.co.uk wrote:
> I am trying to install ArmLinux from the clan cd.my scsi drive wouldnt show
the right ends of partitions using the old boot loader. I could get the kernel
to boot from floppy, and go into install, with the video problems making the
screen practically unreadable. I tried both an old and new version of SCSI
manager, and the loader and kernel partitioners without success.
> 
> 
> any suggestions where I'm going wrong??
> 
> running riscpc riscos3.7 strongarm 40 Mb Ram 1 Mb Video
> 
> 2 adfs hard drives, 1 cumana scsi i/f + 1 drive (IBM KZ-P 146 154 Mb),
486sx25 2nd proc.
> -- 


yes I'm still having problems....
        I got no further with partioning the scsi drive sucessfully, and now I
have a new problem. I downloaded the new bootloader from the website, after the
acorn show. it is supposed to clean up the screen for 1Mb video users...
on attempting to unpack the kernel, it starts on the left hand side of the
screen. then seems to write across the full length of the screen, so that the
left margin is in the middle of the screen, then wraps round. I don't know if
it has fixed the problem with the lines being split horizontally on reaching
the bottom of the screen, as it never gets there..

        on trying to run the install after asking for the first disk change, it
freezes up totally. its not the wrong disk, as it tries to unpack the blocks
from the disk, and it worked on the old bootloader. the only way i have found
to bring the machine to its senses after this is a reset.
-- 
 __  __  __  __      __ ___   _____________________________________________
|__||__)/ __/  \|\ ||_   |   /
|  ||  \\__/\__/| \||__  |  /...Internet access for all Acorn RISC machines
___________________________/ pkent@argonet.co.uk




From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec  3 21:28:02 1997
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Date: 	Wed, 03 Dec 1997 21:42:58 +0100
From: Sergio Monesi <msergio@tin.it>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: EADFS and Linux
Message-ID: <631adaf247%msergio@msergio.tin.it>
Organization: None, AFAIK...
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Hello,
I just bought a 3.2Gb disc, I'd like to partition into two RISC OS partitions
and one Linux partition. I tried to use EADFS without much success, ie.
PartMan produces strange results if I try to use it on any EADFS partition
(both 6, a RISC OS disc, and 7, a DOS disc/empty partition) and corrupts
EADFS if I try to use it on the ADFS partition (which is the first EADFS
partition also). 

>From what I can tell, EADFS uses a RISCiX partition table stored at the
beginning of the disc (the bootblock seems to point here), this is the dump:

00000000 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70 12 00 : .............p..
00000010 : 00 00 00 00 52 69 73 63 4F 73 3A 00 00 00 00 00 : ....RiscOs:.....
00000020 : 00 00 00 00 10 71 12 00 F0 BE 2B 00 00 00 00 00 : .....q..ð¾+.....
00000030 : 52 69 73 63 4F 73 3A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : RiscOs:.........
00000040 : 40 33 3E 00 C0 04 22 00 00 00 00 00 44 4F 53 44 : @3>.À.".....DOSD
00000050 : 69 73 63 3A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 39 60 00 : isc:.........9`.
00000060 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 52 69 73 63 4F 73 3A 00 : ........RiscOs:.
00000070 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 39 60 00 00 00 00 00 : .........9`.....
00000080 : 00 00 00 00 52 69 73 63 4F 73 3A 00 00 00 00 00 : ....RiscOs:.....
00000090 : 00 00 00 00 00 39 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : .....9`.........
000000A0 : 52 69 73 63 4F 73 3A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : RiscOs:.........
000000B0 : 00 39 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 52 69 73 63 : .9`.........Risc
000000C0 : 4F 73 3A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 39 60 00 : Os:..........9`.
000000D0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 52 69 73 63 4F 73 3A 00 : ........RiscOs:.
000000E0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000000F0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 : ................
00000100 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000110 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000120 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000130 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000140 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000150 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000160 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000170 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000180 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
00000190 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000001A0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000001B0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000001C0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000001D0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000001E0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 : ................
000001F0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2B : ...............+
00000200 :                                                 :

If I boot ARMLinux, it doesn't seem to recognise any partition on that drive
so I immediately gave up.

What should I do now? I bought this disc mainly for running ARMLinux but I
don't want to waste a lot of space by formatting it in a single (2Gb) RISC OS
partition.

Russell, if you want to experiment with my disc just send me any code (even
if dangerous!), I cannot do anything with the disc until I know if I can use
it this way so I am really desperate.

If ARMLinux could recognise a partition called 'Linux:' or something similar
in the RISCiX partition, then I can simply get rid of that 'DOSDisc:'...

Regards,
Sergio 

-- 
Sergio Monesi...         \ . . . \  Cracking RC5-64 with a StrongARM RiscPC
mailto:msergio@tin.it     \ . . . \  http://rc5.distributed.net/
http://bounce.to/sergio/   \ . . . \  Join the Wild Wereboar Team (#1308)!

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec  4 11:55:09 1997
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Date: 	Thu, 4 Dec 1997 11:51:41 GMT
From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712041151.LAA03677@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Problems with install (will not find any kernels)...
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Hi,

  I have finally managed to get Arm-linux installed on my RiscPC all bar one thing, a kernel! When the install program gets to this point it pops up a statment saying that it cannot find any kernels.

  I installed Arm-linux via the ftp site, ftp.arm.uk.linux.org. I have tried both the /pub/armlinux/distrib directory and the /pub/armlinux/ directory.

  I can drop out of the install program and mount the hard disc partition which has Arm-linux on it. From here I can see everything that I have installed.

  I have tried to mount an MSDOS disc which contains the initial rpc kernel however no matter how I type the command it will not want to mount (I am trying to mount the floppy disc to /mnt/mnt/floppy as the hard disc partition has read/write access).

  Does anybody know of a fix for this? Preferably not to start all over again as all I need is to install the kernel.

  Thanks in advance,

  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster,  The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge,
  United Kingdom

From tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk  Thu Dec  4 16:07:49 1997
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Date: Thu, 4 Dec 1997 16:07:26 GMT
From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712041607.QAA04131@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk
Subject: Re: Problems with install (will not find any kernels)...
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Hi,
> 
> >   I have tried to mount an MSDOS disc which contains the initial rpc
> > kernel however no matter how I type the command it will not want to mount
> > (I am trying to mount the floppy disc to /mnt/mnt/floppy as the hard
> > disc partition has read/write access).
> 
> the correct command to use is:
> 
> mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/mnt/floppy
> 
> 

  Thanks for the advice. I figured that out after I sent the post. So now I finally have Arm-Linux running on my RiscPC, but I am still having problems.

  The problem that I now have is that I cannot get the network side of things to work. If I try the command "ifconfig eth0 194.128.208.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 up" the computer gives the message that ther is "No such device".

  I am using an EtherH card (made by i-cubed). I have had the computer using the network under the install program but am unsure of how to configure it now that I have Arm-Linux running.

  Is it that I need a different device name?

  Thanks in advance,

  Tom Palmer

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec  4 16:11:02 1997
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Problems with install (will not find any kernels)...
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Thu, 4 Dec 1997 15:54:36 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199712041151.LAA03677@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at Dec 4, 97 11:51:41 am
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[post reformatted.  please try to wordwrap at 75 columns..]

>   I have finally managed to get Arm-linux installed on my RiscPC all
> bar one thing, a kernel! When the install program gets to this point it
> pops up a statment saying that it cannot find any kernels.

This happened to me too.

>   I can drop out of the install program and mount the hard disc
> partition which has Arm-linux on it. From here I can see everything that
> I have installed.

Excellent.

>   I have tried to mount an MSDOS disc which contains the initial rpc
> kernel however no matter how I type the command it will not want to mount
> (I am trying to mount the floppy disc to /mnt/mnt/floppy as the hard
> disc partition has read/write access).

the correct command to use is:

mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/mnt/floppy

Personally, I'd mkdir /mnt/flp && mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt/flp,
but that's just my personalpreference.  What error messages do youget?
Remember you canalso mount /dev/hda1 on /mnt/adfs and copy kernels from
there.

Some dos and don'ts with kernels:

(0) Do edit /etc/boot.conf
(1) Do remember to run loadmap
(2) If you build your own kernel, use /usr/src/linux/arch/arm/boot/zImage
    as the kernel, not /usr/src/linux/vmlinux.  This *seems* to be the
    problem that someone else was experiencing.
(3) Currently, you need to leave the versioning of symbols on in order
    for the FP Emulator to work.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec  4 16:39:44 1997
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Subject: Re: Problems with install (will not find any kernels)...
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Thu, 4 Dec 1997 16:18:35 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199712041607.QAA04131@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at Dec 4, 97 04:07:26 pm
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>   The problem that I now have is that I cannot get the network side
> of things to work. If I try the command "ifconfig eth0 194.128.208.10
> netmask 255.255.255.0 up" the computer gives the message that ther is
> "No such device".

Generically, this is because you do not have an Ethernet driver installed.

>   I am using an EtherH card (made by i-cubed). I have had the computer
> using the network under the install program but am unsure of how to
> configure it now that I have Arm-Linux running.

Is it an EtherLan 500 or 600?  The 500 (which I have) does not yet work.
Russell knows of this problem.  If it's a 600, you'll need to insmod the
appropriate modules - 8390.o and etherh.o.  You can find them on the root
floppy, in /lib/modules if they aren't already on your hard disc.

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Subject: Re: Problems with install (will not find any kernels)...
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
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Tom Palmer writes:
> I have finally managed to get Arm-linux installed on my RiscPC all bar 
> one thing, a kernel! When the install program gets to this point it pops 
> up a statment saying that it cannot find any kernels.

Please see the FAQ on my web site.  It tells you what to do at this
point.

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Date: 	Fri, 5 Dec 1997 14:02:27 GMT
From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712051402.OAA06391@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Problems when compiling (lack of the right header files)....
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Hi,

  I'm trying to compile some programs on my newly installed RiscPC Arm-linux machine. I've installed the kernel 2.0.31 sources and patched them for arm-linux. I have also made the various symbolic links from /usr/include/ to /usr/src/linux/include.

  The prblem that I have is that when I try to compile any programs (most noteably passwd, as I don't seem to have it on the system) I get the error that page.h in usr/src/linux/include/asm-arm/ cannot find asm/proc/page.h.

  I have had a look at the header file and all that I can see is that it just points to another header file. On other architectures it actually has something in it.  Have I missed installing an essential patch or just not installed the right packages? (as far as I know I have installed everything).

  Thanks in advance,

  Tom Palmer,
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge,
  United Kingdom

  BTW: Thanks to all those who answered my posts for help over the last few days. Much appreciated.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec  5 16:41:56 1997
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Subject: Re: Problems when compiling (lack of the right header files)....
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Fri, 5 Dec 1997 16:08:54 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199712051402.OAA06391@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at Dec 5, 97 02:02:27 pm
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>   I'm trying to compile some programs on my newly installed RiscPC
Arm-linux machine. I've installed the kernel 2.0.31 sources and patched
them for arm-linux. I have also made the various symbolic links from
/usr/include/ to /usr/src/linux/include.

>   The prblem that I have is that when I try to compile any programs
(most noteably passwd, as I don't seem to have it on the system) I get
the error that page.h in usr/src/linux/include/asm-arm/ cannot find
asm/proc/page.h.

I know what this one is.  You need to `make config' in the kernel source
tree.  This sets up symbolic links to the appropriate proc - either proc-rpc
or proc-arc.

>   BTW: Thanks to all those who answered my posts for help over the
last few days. Much appreciated.

It's nice to be appreciated ;-)
Is there any chance you could reformat your postings to 75 chars or so?
it's a bit inconvenient otherwise..

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec  5 18:28:16 1997
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Date: 	Fri, 05 Dec 1997 16:52:41 +0100
From: Sergio Monesi <msergio@tin.it>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: EADFS and Linux, a temporary solution...
Message-ID: <db32c7f347%msergio@msergio.tin.it>
Organization: None, AFAIK...
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Hello,
I hope you read the email I sent here asking for some support for EADFS (I
didn't read any reply to it). I found a temporary solution that involves
swappping the RISC OS bootblock so that I can either access the EADFS
partitions or the Linux one but not both at the same time. This is not really
straightforward, if anybody is interested I can post the process I followed
to obtain it.

I am now trying to set up a DOS partition in order to swap files easily
between Linux and RISC OS. How do I configure the Linux partition table?
There is no 'fdisk' in my installation (admittely I haven't installed all the
RPMs nor I have the very latest versions) but the version supplied with the
RedHat installer disc doesn't seem to be able to write to the disc. !PartMan
can only create Linux native/swap partitions AFAIK.

I'm ready to hack the partition table manually but I don't know the 'magic
number' that marks a DOS partition (Linux swap seems to be 0xDEAFAB1E and
Linux native 0xDEAFA1DE), can anybody help me? Is there a checksum in the
partition table?

Thanks in advance,
Sergio

-- 
Sergio Monesi...         \ . . . \  Cracking RC5-64 with a StrongARM RiscPC
mailto:msergio@tin.it     \ . . . \  http://rc5.distributed.net/
http://bounce.to/sergio/   \ . . . \  Join the Wild Wereboar Team (#1308)!

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From: marx@Informatik.RWTH-Aachen.DE (Thomas Marx)
Message-Id: <199712051724.SAA09590@laura.Informatik.RWTH-Aachen.DE>
Subject: xxgdb
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Fri, 5 Dec 1997 18:24:28 +0100 (MET)
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Hi!
As everybody knows xxgdb does not run. I had a look at it with strace.
One thing I saw was this :
open('/dev/ptyp0",0_RDWR)=-1 EIO (I/O erro)    (with pty0 - ptyp3)
As I didn't find these devices I think this can be a potential error.
What do you think?

Regards, Tom

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From: Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: linux ftp site
To: tom@xodus.demon.co.uk
Date: 	Sat, 6 Dec 1997 20:34:35 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19971206.173759.68@xodus.demon.co.uk> from "Tom Garcia" at Dec 6, 97 05:37:59 pm
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Tom Garcia writes:
> I have recently been trying to connect to the ARM linux ftp site and
> always receive Connection refused, I presume from /~rmk/armlinux.html that
> the files have been moved, however I have searched all the pages and
> cannot find the name of a new or mirror site.

It would appear that the machine that has the ARM Linux FTP site on has
suffered a denial of service attack from savaja.pp.fi, and as such FTP
will not be available from this machine this weekend.

You can thank someone in Amsterdam for that!
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |         Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk       --- ---
  | | | |     http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html     /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Dec  7 18:36:43 1997
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Date: 	Sun, 07 Dec 1997 14:20:50 +0100
From: Christian Kohlschuetter <wombat@hof.baynet.de>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: linux ftp site
Message-ID: <ddf7c0f447%wombat@wombat.hof.baynet.de>
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In message <199712062034.UAA02184@raistlin.armlinux.org>
          Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:

> It would appear that the machine that has the ARM Linux FTP site on has
> suffered a denial of service attack from savaja.pp.fi, and as such FTP
> will not be available from this machine this weekend.
> 
> You can thank someone in Amsterdam for that!

finland rather?
-- 
   Christian Kohlschuetter                          wombat@hof.baynet.de
   Wombat                               http://www.hof.baynet.de/~wombat

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  8 03:24:21 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 8 Dec 1997 01:32:16 +0100 (MET)
From: Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: ARM Architecture Reference
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Does anybody know whether the ARM Architecture Reference is available
online?

astor

--
 Alexander Kjeldaas, Guardian Networks AS, Trondheim, Norway
 http://www.guardian.no/


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  8 15:40:30 1997
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Message-Id: <199711172332.XAA00703@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: New kernel source & kernels...
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Mon, 17 Nov 1997 23:32:45 +0000 (GMT)
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Hi all!

There is now new kernel source on the FTP site, along with a new kernel.
This fixes various problems with the console (hopefully including the
notorious the 1MB VRAM bug).

Please note that the web pages have moved again, however, the web address
should stay the same (http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/armlinux.html).

There may have been some disruption to the web pages during the move,
however everything should be back to normal now.

The FTP site has not moved yet, but should be moving in the next few
days, so please bear with us during these times.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec  8 15:42:03 1997
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From: Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Message-Id: <199712072047.UAA05306@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Initial test of ELF tools...
To: elf-arm@lists.barnet.ac.uk
Date: 	Sun, 7 Dec 1997 20:39:59 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Hi all!

I decided to try out my hacks of gcc-2.7.2.2 and binutils-2.8 on the Linux kernel
(v2.1.71) to see what it would make of it...  However, gcc requires modifications
far beyond the simple backend mods to get it to produce code suitable for compiling
up the kernel with the __initfunc extensions...

The problem is this:
	The Linux kernel puts all functions and data relating to initialisation
	in a separate section - .text.init and .data.init.  This allows the Linux
	kernel to drop it's initialisation code after boot (since it's only
	run once, there's no point in keeping it in memory).

	When GCC compiles this code under ARM, using the following pre-processed
	C code (somewhat cut-down):
		void calibrate_delay(void) __attribute__((__section__(".text.init")));
		void calibrate_delay(void)
		{
			loops_per_sec = (1<<12);

			printk("Calibrating delay loop.. ");
			...
		}
	GCC outputs the following assembler code (cut-down):
		        .global loops_per_sec
		.data
		        .align  0
		        .type    loops_per_sec,#object
		        .size    loops_per_sec,4
		loops_per_sec:
		        .word   4096
		.text
		.LC106:
		        .ascii  "Calibrating delay loop.. \000"
		.section        .text.init,"ax",@progbits
		        .align  0
		.LC105:
		        .word   loops_per_sec
		        .align  0
		        .global calibrate_delay
		        .type    calibrate_delay,#function
		calibrate_delay:
		        @ args = 0, pretend = 0, frame = 0
		        @ frame_needed = 1, current_function_anonymous_args = 0
		        @ pic_reg_used = 0
		        mov     ip, sp
		        stmfd   sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, fp, ip, lr, pc}
			...
		        sub     r0, pc, #(8 + . -.LC106)
		        sub     fp, ip, #4
		        bl      printk

	Unfortunately, the simple code generated for the printk doesn't work -
	the value of (8+.-.LC106) is not known becuase the location of .LC106
	is not in the current section, and the text strings are written to the
	file *before* the constant pool (I've moved the section selection as
	early as I can with the current way GCC works).

	As far as I can see, we have the following options:
	a) Add an entry into the constant pool, but this will require an extra
	   load, and an extra 4 bytes in the constant pool.
	b) Output the strings into the same section as the function (this
	   would be the best solution, but it may not be easy to do with
	   gcc).
	c) Add relocations for sub instructions etc, and get the binutils
	   to do relaxing (requires a lot of work).

If anyone would like to have a go at GCC, my replacement config/arm directory
will be available next weekend.  (Sorry, can't upload it this weekend - someone's
successfully launched a denial of service attack against the FTP server).  I'd
like to be able (at some point) to make use of this feature that the Linux kernel
offers.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |         Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk       --- ---
  | | | |     http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html     /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Dec  9 13:07:03 1997
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Date: 	Tue, 9 Dec 1997 10:12:08 GMT
From: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Message-Id: <199712091012.KAA03395@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: G++ Standard Libs?
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Hi,

  I'm in the middle of trying to compile KDE which is written in c++, but I
don't seem to have any of the standard libs (such as libg++.a). I went back to
the ftp site and reinstalled some of the packages (such as gcc-c++..) just in
case they didn't install properly. No such luck.

  As I understand it these libs are standard with the gcc distribution and some
parts are architecture dependant. Where can I find these for Arm-linux?

  BTW: To get KDE working I had to compile Qt. Everything went fine when I made
it as a static library. The problem arose when I tried to make a shared library.
 The only main difference in compiler flags was -fPIC (which is to do with the
standard c lib, right?). GCC would convert everything to assembler code and the
drop out when it tried to compile the assembler code. Any ideas why?

  Thanks in advance,

  Tom Palmer, 
  Webmaster, The Netherhall School,
  Cambridge,
  United Kingdom
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Dec  9 16:15:53 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 08 Dec 1997 19:46:43 +0100
From: Sergio Monesi <msergio@tin.it>
To: Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk>
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: EADFS and Linux, a temporary solution...
Message-ID: <b3a362f547%msergio@msergio.tin.it>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.971208100111.18166B-100000@hebe>
Organization: None, AFAIK...
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In message <Pine.SGI.3.91.971208100111.18166B-100000@hebe>
          Phil Norman <P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk> wrote:

> > I am now trying to set up a DOS partition in order to swap files easily
> > between Linux and RISC OS. How do I configure the Linux partition table?
> > There is no 'fdisk' in my installation (admittely I haven't installed all
> > the RPMs nor I have the very latest versions) but the version supplied
> > with the RedHat installer disc doesn't seem to be able to write to the
> > disc. !PartMan can only create Linux native/swap partitions AFAIK.
> You don't need a DOS partition to swap files between linux and RiscOS.  
> Linux can mount (read-only) ADFS partitions, and ExeterFS (available from 
> my web site, URL in the sig) is a RiscOS program which can read linux 
> ext2fs partitions.  Unfortunately, this currently means that you have to 
> boot into the OS you want to copy things into, but it means you don't 
> have to resort to smelly DOS ;-)

I have ExeterFS but I never actually tried it. My main concern is that I
cannot generally access the Linux partition because while I am working with
RISC OS I am using the EADFS bootblock while from Linux I cannot access all
the ADFS partitions (for the same reason). Instead, the DOS partition is
shared between the two OSes so I can transfer the files easily (eg. using a
parallel port Zip file that I can only access from Linux) or simply store
them there avoiding to waste twice the space.

> > I'm ready to hack the partition table manually but I don't know the
> > 'magic number' that marks a DOS partition (Linux swap seems to be
> > 0xDEAFAB1E and Linux native 0xDEAFA1DE), can anybody help me? Is there a
> > checksum in the partition table?
> Yep, those magic numbers are correct.  AFAICR, the partition table is 
> stored as an array of 3-word-long entries, each with the following format:
> +0	partition magic number (as you mentioned above)
> +4	offset from first sector of partition table to first sector of partition
> +8	length, in sectors, of partition
> ....and if the 'magic number' is zero, that means there are no more 
> partitions.  

Yes, a quick look at the ExeterFS sources has been very useful for me to
understand that :-)

Now, even if I still don't know the magic number of a DOS partition, I fixed
my problem: I created another Linux Native partition (using PartMan) that
points to the DOS partition (not at the beginning of it, though, because it
seems to contain a DOS partition table or something like that), then Linux
recognises it during the boot and I can mount it using 'mount -t msdos
/dev/hda7 /dosswap' (or writing a line in /etc/fstab).

> Linux can tell the difference between partition tables  created by PartMan
> and those created by DOS (if it sees a partition  table, when it prints the
> info on each drive it can see it prints a [DOS]  or [Linux] depending on
> which partition type it is).  

It also seems to print [RISCiX] if it finds a *RiscBSD* partition table (on
my other disc)! Unfortunately it doesn't seem to recognise it, I could share
the swap space between the two OSes...

> Actually, here I  have a few questions of my own.
> 1: Is the [Linux] partition table one which is generic to all versions of 
> Linux, or is it one invented by RK?

I tried to use the Linux 'fdisk' on a PC (any idea about why it is missing
from the ARMLinux distribution?) in order to understand the DOS magic number
but it seemed to be completely different from the ARMLinux one... probably
because it was actually a DOS partition table, though...

Cheers,
Sergio

-- 
Sergio Monesi...         \ . . . \  Cracking RC5-64 with a StrongARM RiscPC
mailto:msergio@tin.it     \ . . . \  http://rc5.distributed.net/
http://bounce.to/sergio/   \ . . . \  Join the Wild Wereboar Team (#1308)!

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Dec  9 19:47:13 1997
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Subject: Re: G++ Standard Libs?
To: tom@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk (Tom Palmer)
Date: 	Tue, 9 Dec 1997 13:08:59 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199712091012.KAA03395@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk> from "Tom Palmer" at Dec 9, 97 10:12:08 am
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> don't seem to have any of the standard libs (such as libg++.a). I went back to
> the ftp site and reinstalled some of the packages (such as gcc-c++..) just in
> case they didn't install properly. No such luck.

libg++/libstdc is part of the libc5/glibc stuff that the ARM kit still lakcs

> 
>   BTW: To get KDE working I had to compile Qt. Everything went fine when I > it as a static library. The problem arose when I tried to make a shared library.
>  The only main difference in compiler flags was -fPIC (which is to do with the
> standard c lib, right?). GCC would convert everything to assembler code and the
> drop out when it tried to compile the assembler code. Any ideas why?

You need ELF support for -fPIC to work out. To build Qt shared on the ARM
you'll need to build it without -fPIC as an a.out shared library image which
is fairly painful, incredibly painful in fact
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From: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
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CC: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: G++ Standard Libs?
References: <199712091012.KAA03395@netherhall.cambs.sch.uk>
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>   I'm in the middle of trying to compile KDE which is written in c++, but I
> don't seem to have any of the standard libs (such as libg++.a). I went back to
> the ftp site and reinstalled some of the packages (such as gcc-c++..) just in
> case they didn't install properly. No such luck.
> 
>   As I understand it these libs are standard with the gcc distribution and some
> parts are architecture dependant. Where can I find these for Arm-linux?

>   BTW: To get KDE working I had to compile Qt. Everything went fine when I made
> it as a static library. The problem arose when I tried to make a shared library.
>  The only main difference in compiler flags was -fPIC (which is to do with the
> standard c lib, right?). GCC would convert everything to assembler code and the
> drop out when it tried to compile the assembler code. Any ideas why?

ARM Linux at the moment uses fixed address shared libraries, so I don't
believe that the -fPIC should be necessary. There should either be a
file with the package detailing the address for the libraries, or you
can get one from Russel (assuming he's keeping track of these things).

Building it shared is well worth doing---I built the lot for 'BSD and
found that executables tended to be tiny when shared, and stupidly large
when not (ie a big contrast). Do the demos with the QT library work?

	Cheers,

	Neil


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Subject: Re: EADFS and Linux, a temporary solution...
From: <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
To: P.C.F.Norman@exeter.ac.uk (Phil Norman)
Date: 	Tue, 9 Dec 1997 20:53:25 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.971208100111.18166B-100000@hebe> from "Phil Norman" at Dec 8, 97 10:08:57 am
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Phil Norman writes:
> 1: Is the [Linux] partition table one which is generic to all versions of 
> Linux, or is it one invented by RK?

No, it is a special for native standard internal Filecore disks.  Each drive
manufacturer has a totally different scheme of how to handle partitions on
their system, and as such, ARM Linux tries to use the same method that the
manufacturer uses, hence the partition table is totally different on each
manufacturers device.  Believe it! :(

It means that you can't take (for instance) and ICS IDEFS formatted IDE drive
and put it on the RapIDE interface, nor can you take a PowerTec formatted
SCSI drive and connect it to a Cumana SCSI card - if you do, only the first
partition will be available.  At least Linux will identify the partitioning
scheme used on the drive, rather than associate it with the interface! ;)

> 2: What's the format of the [DOS] partition table?

It is a standard DOS partition table.  I'll have to say, read the source,
Luke. ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Troubles compiling kernel
To: janm@kom.auc.dk (Jan Magnussen)
Date: 	Tue, 9 Dec 1997 21:03:27 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.26-1208230946-0b02VYi@janm.kom.auc.dk> from "Jan Magnussen" at Dec 9, 97 00:09:46 am
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Jan Magnussen writes:
> [root@fbi /root]# ifconfig
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Bcast:127.255.255.255  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:3584  Metric:1
>           RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>           TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
> 
> eth0      Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet  HWaddr 00:C0:32:00:1D:63
>           inet addr:192.0.0.115  Bcast:192.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:260 overruns:0
>           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
>           Interrupt:32 Memory:80000200-0 
> 
> [root@fbi /root]# ping fbi
> PING fbi (192.0.0.115): 56 data bytes
> ping: sendto: Network is unreachable
> ping: wrote fbi 64 chars, ret=-1
> ping: sendto: Network is unreachable
> ping: wrote fbi 64 chars, ret=-1
> ping: sendto: Network is unreachable
> ping: wrote fbi 64 chars, ret=-1
> 
> --- fbi ping statistics ---
> 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss

Things to try:

route - print/modify a routing table.
	Simply configuring an interface does not automatically mean that
	packets are routed to it (since you may not actually want that
	to happen, or you only want certain packets to go through that
	interface.

ping localhost
	This will indicate if your loopback interface is working.  If
	not, then ping fbi won't work either - the packets for the local
	interfaces are internally routed via lo.

cat /proc/interrupts
	This will give information about the number of interrupts received
	per IRQ channel, and would be useful for tracking  down this problem.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |         Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk       --- ---
  | | | |     http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html     /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 11 10:44:51 1997
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From: Jan Magnussen <janm@kom.auc.dk>
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Subject: Re: Troubles compiling kernel
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Russell King wrote:
> 
> Jan Magnussen writes:
> > [root@fbi /root]# ifconfig
> > lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
> >           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Bcast:127.255.255.255  Mask:255.0.0.0
> >           UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:3584  Metric:1
> >           RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
> >           TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
> >
> > eth0      Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet  HWaddr 00:C0:32:00:1D:63
> >           inet addr:192.0.0.115  Bcast:192.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
> >           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
> >           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:260 overruns:0
> >           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
> >           Interrupt:32 Memory:80000200-0

> Things to try:
> 
> route - print/modify a routing table.
>         Simply configuring an interface does not automatically mean that
>         packets are routed to it (since you may not actually want that
>         to happen, or you only want certain packets to go through that
>         interface.

[root@fbi /root]# route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
Iface
127.0.0.0       *               255.0.0.0       U     0      0        1
lo

I managed to set up a default route, and after I did that, I was able to
ping myself :-)
How do I make the default route automatic start on bootup? I was able to
configure eth0 to start on default
(/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0)

> ping localhost
>         This will indicate if your loopback interface is working.  If
>         not, then ping fbi won't work either - the packets for the local
>         interfaces are internally routed via lo.

I could ping the localhost before I set up the default route (and
afterwards as well) :-)
Unfortunately I'm atm. the only one on our local network, so I can't
test if it can talk to other computers than my own, but I will let know
as soon as they rejoin the net.

> cat /proc/interrupts
>         This will give information about the number of interrupts received
>         per IRQ channel, and would be useful for tracking  down this problem.

[root@fbi /root]# cat /proc/interrupts
32:          0   etherh

Regards,

Jan Magnussen
http://www.kom.auc.dk/~janm
Fidonet 2:234/181.8
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From: "A.S.MCGough" <armlinux@court4.ncl.ac.uk>
To: Arm Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: SCSI problems on an R260
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I finally got my R260 with riscos3 back so I tried again to boot armlinux
- to much better effect, however it still seems to be failing.

after booting with 
!linux -bootkernel r260_scsi_

it goes fine till it probes the scsi devices, at which point it identifies
the first drive then it repeats the following indefinatly

scsi0.0: using asynchroneous transfer
scsi0.0: phase - MSGOUT, SSR 8E?
.....
....
scsi0.0 : resetting

(roughly from memory)

Anyone know what is wrong, or what I am doing wrong.

Thanks,

steve..


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Subject: How to start/run the EBSA-110 Kernel
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Hello,
I'm trying to run the pre-compiled kernel made by RMK. The information on
how and where to put the kernel (flash/ROM) and other requirements are sparse.

Does anyone know anything of importance?

/Olof

Olof Backing     Net Insight AB              Phone: +46-8 449 22 36
                 Ingenjörsvägen 3, 2tr       Fax:   +46-8 449 22 40
                 S-117 43 Stockholm          mailto:olof.backing@netinsight.se
                 Sweden                      http://www.netinsight.se

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec 12 01:42:29 1997
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From: "A.S.MCGough" <armlinux@court4.ncl.ac.uk>
To: David Alan Gilbert <dg@cogency.co.uk>
cc: Arm Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: Re: SCSI problems on an R260
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On Thu, 11 Dec 1997, David Alan Gilbert wrote:

> Hi,
>   You have probably just got an old version of the kernel;
> have a look at my werb page and follow the ARM Linux stuff on it
> and try the other kernels on there to see fi you get further.
> 
> (www.treblig.demon.co.uk)
> 

Erm, still not too good, I tried all three kernels from your site but got
the same effect. The only one that got any futher was the one that had no
scsi support on it. 

I was wondering therefore which acorn scsi card you have - mine is the
aka31 issue 2 card. 

steve..


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec 17 20:03:34 1997
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Subject: Problem with installation guide
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Hi.

I have followed the installation guide by Phil Norman (Thanks for goijg to
the effort to make it). I have one prob though. When I go to the command line
and do

mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 mnt

and

mount -t adfs /dev/hda1 adfs


I get an error saying device not known. Any ideas???

Please help

Thanks

Daniel Kefford (Mecca5 on IRC)
-- 

Falcon Logic Software Division

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec 17 22:50:45 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Added info on mount problem
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Hi.

I don't know if this is any use in trying to solve my problem but since
having the problem with trying to do

mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 mnt

and

mount -t adfs /dev/hda1 adfs

I have found that there is no file called fd0 or hda1 inside the dev dir. I
don't know whether I am being stupid or if that is anythign significant but I
would have thought there should be something in there shouldn't there? I
haven't installed the rpms because according to the installation guide I have
seen this is supposed to be done first. If anyone can help can they mail me.
It would be much appreciated. I thought everything was gping fine up until
this point.

Daniel
-- 

Falcon Logic Software Division

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 18 00:20:09 1997
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From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
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Subject: Re: Added info on mount problem
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On Wed, 17 Dec 1997, Linux mailing Lists wrote:

> I have found that there is no file called fd0 or hda1 inside the dev dir. I
> don't know whether I am being stupid or if that is anythign significant but I
> would have thought there should be something in there shouldn't there? I
> haven't installed the rpms because according to the installation guide I have
> seen this is supposed to be done first. If anyone can help can they mail me.
> It would be much appreciated. I thought everything was gping fine up until
> this point.

You can create /dev/fd0 by typing 'mknod /dev/fd0 b 2 0'.
If you don't have hda1 (IDE disks), try if sda1 (SCSI) work.
Or create them by 'mknod /dev/hda1 b 3 1' and 'mknod /dev/sda1 b 8 1'.

	Good luck...

--
- Vincent RENARDIAS                 vincent@{waw.com,pipo.com,debian.org} -
- Debian/GNU Linux:           Pipo:                    WAW:               -
- http://www.fr.debian.org    http://www.pipo.com      http://www.waw.com -
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- "La fonctionnalite Son Visuel vous delivre des avertissements visuels." -
-                          [Message durant l'installation de Windows95] :wq

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 18 16:47:24 1997
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From: Linux mailing Lists <linux@keffd.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Installation help needed
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Hi.

I am still having problems installing ARMLinux. As I said earlier. I was
wondering if someone else who had installed it could give me some pointers on
how to do it. I have the rpms zipped up on my HD (adfs) I have a 550Mb Linux
Native partition and a 20Mb swap partition set up but I just don't know what
to do next as the installation guide of Phil's that I tries to use doesn't
seem to work for me. I only have 1 HD adfs = partition 1, Linux table = 2,
Linux native patition = 3, Swap patition = 4. If anyone can help it would be
much appreciated.

Thanks

Daniel
-- 

Falcon Logic Software Division

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec 19 11:41:46 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: 2.0.33
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Date: 	Fri, 19 Dec 1997 11:25:04 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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Hi.

I made a new ARM patch against kernel 2.0.33.  You can get it at

	http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/arm-diff-2.0.33-971219.gz

This patch is based on Russell's patch of 14/9/97 against 2.0.31pre9.  Aside 
from the minor tweaks needed for 2.0.33, the changes are:

 - Machine and CPU type selection are done by `make config' (or menuconfig, 
xconfig etc..) rather than by editing the Makefile.
 - Initial support for a new machine type, `nexuspci'.
 - Some compatibility cruft removed; you need the new binutils now.
 - Folded some of the changes to (eg) floppy.c back into the generic driver, 
rather than having an ARM-specific version.
 - Changed the ZTEXTADDR setting for ARM2/3 machines to make the bootloader's 
life easier.  If you need to change it back (to use an existing loader) this 
setting is in arch/arm/Makefile.

This stuff is all largely untested, though I can successfully compile RiscPC 
kernels with it.

Enjoy.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec 19 13:03:04 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: G a r a n <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: scsidm
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Hi

When trying to use scsidm I use the 'section' command
Unfortunately, this always makes the riscos section cover the entire disc,
despite me specifying it to be only 1mb large for example.  However if I
make the riscos section 1mb, it will also tell me that there is 202mb free
and 203mb used by riscos (in !partman).  So, I am not able to create linux
partitions... anyone else have probs with scsidm?

bye
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com     

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Subject: Re: 2.0.33
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Date: 	Fri, 19 Dec 1997 20:52:35 +0000 (GMT)
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In-Reply-To: <E0xj0YD-0003so-00@spring.nexus.co.uk> from "Philip Blundell" at Dec 19, 97 11:25:04 am
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Philip Blundell writes:
> I made a new ARM patch against kernel 2.0.33.  You can get it at

If you also want people to download it once, don't put it on http only.
Make it available on FTP.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Philip Blundell writes:
> 
> Hi.
> 
> I made a new ARM patch against kernel 2.0.33.  You can get it at
> 
> 	http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/arm-diff-2.0.33-971219.gz

This will, of course, be totally incompatible with my 2.0.33 patch once
released.  (This is the first that even I have heard about this).
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 20 18:28:17 1997
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Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 17:46:02 +0100
From: Sergio Monesi <msergio@tin.it>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: ld running out of memory
Message-ID: <469f85fb47%msergio@msergio.tin.it>
Organization: None, AFAIK...
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I've been trying to compile lesstif (0.81) and then Mosaic but I encountered
a strange problem. ld seems to run out of memory even if there is definitely
enough swap space (if not physical memory). It reports the following error:

ld: Can not allocate 16386 bytes after allocating 12271616 bytes

I tried to check the 'ulimit' values but everything seems to be unlimited,
even setting them to some sensible values doesn't seem to help. Trying to
free more physical memory didn't help and the same problem (with the same
values) happened running two copies of 'ld' concurrently.

I managed to compile everything using --no-keep-memory (although I had to run
'ld' manually, using '-Wl,--no-keep-memory' in the 'gcc' options didn't seem
to work) but I'd still like to understand why ld doesn't seem to be able to
allocate more than 12Mb of memory. Any idea?

BTW: The lesstif library doesn't seem to work, Mosaic and even the test
programs doesn't work (something to do with XmDropSiteManager), does anybody
managed to compile it? 

Regards,
Sergio

-- 
Sergio Monesi...         \ . . . \  Cracking RC5-64 with a StrongARM RiscPC
mailto:msergio@tin.it     \ . . . \  http://rc5.distributed.net/
http://bounce.to/sergio/   \ . . . \  Join the Wild Wereboar Team (#1308)!

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Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 18:27:54 +0000
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: G a r a n <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: scsi faults? hardware or software?
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hi

After trying much with mknod, I can't mount my scsi drive, whereas the ide
drive will always mount fine.  I get the feeling linux doesn't like my drive
for three reasons :

1.  The activity light on the scsi drive comes on and stays on permanently
when I boot linux.  It stays on and never turns off until reboot.

2.  No mention of my scsi drive (203mb maxtor on device 0) is seen on the
boot up sequence although both my scsi card (aka31) and econet card are
detected.

3.  Partman always insists that the filecore partition is 203mb even when it
is not.

The drive works perfectly under riscos and always has.  I'm using kernel,
partman, bootloader and all that which I downloaded two days ago, so are recent.

Anyone any ideas?  Are there any other programs than scsidm to use with an
acorn scsi card.

Thanks for your help

Garan  (it's a rpc600 with 8mb 1mb vram. aka31 scsi, econet expansion)
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com     

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 20 19:29:22 1997
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Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 19:18:19 +0000
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: G a r a n <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: scsi faults? the boot
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hi

Here is what it says :

It knows the card is there :

0:[0000:0002] SCSI expansion card
8:[0000:0007] Acorn econet

but then later

scsi : 0 hosts
scsi : detected total

I'm confused.

thanks

Garan
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com     

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 20 20:06:32 1997
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To: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: 2.0.33 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 19 Dec 1997 20:52:35 GMT."
             <199712192052.UAA00539@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 21:01:55 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>Philip Blundell writes:
>> I made a new ARM patch against kernel 2.0.33.  You can get it at
>
>If you also want people to download it once, don't put it on http only.
>Make it available on FTP.

I don't have a convenient FTP site to make it available on at the moment.

(I don't quite understand what you're saying...)

p.

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 20 20:17:55 1997
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To: Sergio Monesi <msergio@tin.it>
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Subject: Re: ld running out of memory 
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             <469f85fb47%msergio@msergio.tin.it> 
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>ld: Can not allocate 16386 bytes after allocating 12271616 bytes

What version of ld are you using?  I think old versions of BFD had a bug that 
could cause this sort of effect sometimes, though I've never seen it manifest 
in quite that way.

If you strace ld as it runs, you may be able to get a better idea of why it 
fails.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 20 20:26:43 1997
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To: G a r a n <garan@digiserve.com>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: scsi faults? the boot 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 20 Dec 1997 19:18:19 GMT."
             <1.5.4.32.19971220191819.00667944@digiserve.com> 
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Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 21:14:39 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>It knows the card is there :
>
>0:[0000:0002] SCSI expansion card
>8:[0000:0007] Acorn econet
>
>but then later
>
>scsi : 0 hosts
>scsi : detected total
>
>I'm confused.

Are you sure you compiled the right driver into your kernel?  If so, it looks 
like the driver is buggy.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 20 22:19:47 1997
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Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 22:11:40 +0000
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: G a r a n <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: Re: scsi faults? the boot 
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At 21:14 20/12/97 +0000, you wrote:
>>It knows the card is there :
>>
>>0:[0000:0002] SCSI expansion card
>>8:[0000:0007] Acorn econet
>>
>>but then later
>>
>>scsi : 0 hosts
>>scsi : detected total
>>
>>I'm confused.
>
>Are you sure you compiled the right driver into your kernel?  If so, it looks 
>like the driver is buggy.

This is using the kernel from the ftp site.

thanks
>p.
>
>
>
>
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com     

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Dec 21 00:56:34 1997
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Date: 	Sun, 21 Dec 1997 00:51:40 +0000
From: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
Reply-To: info@causality.com
Organization: Causality Limited (London, UK)
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, port-arm32@netbsd.org
Subject: EBSA 285 utilities
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Not all of this directly concerns Linux/RiscBSD, but some may be of use
to users of the above board or the 21285 chip...

An update for the ARM/PCI followers,

Some information on the EBSA285 stuff: Angelboot, our 'ANGEL' upload
protocol faker developed with Perihelion and Dave Rusling at DEC,
will soon  be available from our web page at http://www.causality.com.
I gather that Dave may also be supplying copies elsewhere.

We also have a bootloader for the EBSA285, providing bootp, tftp, nfs,
hard disc, iso cd9660 etc bootloading available for licence cheaply, as
a faster alternative to angelboot. Binary images of this may also
be given away---mail info@causality.com (this is a human, not an
automatic mailer) for more info.

NetBSD is also now available for the 21285, and will be merged into the
main arm32 source tree shortly: This goes very quickly, with hard disc
transfers  in excess of 10MB/sec, saturating 100BaseTX networks etc. If
you want a copy early, again e-mail the above address.

-- 
Causality information


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Subject: Re: scsi faults? the boot
To: garan@digiserve.com (G a r a n)
Date: 	Sat, 20 Dec 1997 23:05:15 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <1.5.4.32.19971220191819.00667944@digiserve.com> from "G a r a n" at Dec 20, 97 07:18:19 pm
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G a r a n writes:
> It knows the card is there :
> 
> 0:[0000:0002] SCSI expansion card
> 8:[0000:0007] Acorn econet

That has absolutely no bearing on whether the kernel has a driver in it for this or
not.  These messages are those obtained automatically from the expansion cards.

> scsi : 0 hosts
> scsi : detected total

Have you tried inserting the acornscsi_mod.o module?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Dec 22 13:54:42 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 22 Dec 1997 13:35:49 -0000 (GMT)
From: "Ka'Plaagh" <rusling@linux.reo.dec.com>
To: info@causality.com
Subject: RE: EBSA 285 utilities
Cc: port-arm32@netbsd.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Neil (or Mr Info),

        cool.  We should meet up early next year so that I can grab copies of
this and set up an EBSA-285 based BSD demonstration system here in Reading.  I
now have a FreeBSD 2.2.2a CD, so I _may_ even have installed it by then...

Dave

On 21-Dec-97 Neil A. Carson wrote:
>Not all of this directly concerns Linux/RiscBSD, but some may be of use
>to users of the above board or the 21285 chip...
>
>An update for the ARM/PCI followers,
>
>Some information on the EBSA285 stuff: Angelboot, our 'ANGEL' upload
>protocol faker developed with Perihelion and Dave Rusling at DEC,
>will soon  be available from our web page at http://www.causality.com.
>I gather that Dave may also be supplying copies elsewhere.
>
>We also have a bootloader for the EBSA285, providing bootp, tftp, nfs,
>hard disc, iso cd9660 etc bootloading available for licence cheaply, as
>a faster alternative to angelboot. Binary images of this may also
>be given away---mail info@causality.com (this is a human, not an
>automatic mailer) for more info.
>
>NetBSD is also now available for the 21285, and will be merged into the
>main arm32 source tree shortly: This goes very quickly, with hard disc
>transfers  in excess of 10MB/sec, saturating 100BaseTX networks etc. If
>you want a copy early, again e-mail the above address.
>
>-- 
>Causality information
>
>
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
David A Rusling                         Consulting Engineer
European Semiconductor Applications     Digital Equipment Co Ltd.,
        Engineering                     PO Box 121,
                                        Imperial Way,
                                        Worton Grange
                                        Reading RG2 0TU
Linux, Alpha, StrongArm, PCI            Tel: UK-(0)1734-204380
                                        Fax: UK-(0)1734-203133
----------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec 24 20:01:28 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: G a r a n <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: those partitions
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hi

Russell mentioned his main card was acorn SCSI and seeing as SCSIDM offer
either an all riscos drive, or some riscos with the infuriating and
seemingly undeletable riscix table afterwards, I'd be interested to know how
exactly anyone manages to create a riscos partition with free space
afterwards using an Acorn SCSI card.  I've tried and tried.  Incidently, why
the weird message from fdisk on the root floppy when trying to write
partitions... (I thought I was sorted with fdisk!)

Just formatting the whole disc as free space gives me free space in Partman
but then, despite the 'new' option not being shaded, It won't let me create
partitions....

I can't believe I'm the only one with Acorn SCSI (although I'm perfectly
willing to believe I'm the only one stupid enough to be unable to use it...)

Thanks

Garan Jenkin
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com     

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec 24 20:47:41 1997
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Subject: new patch
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Date: 	Wed, 24 Dec 1997 20:12:22 +0000
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Hi.

I made a new kernel patch, to be applied on top of my last 2.0.33 one.  This 
fixes a few problems, particularly with support for older machines.

Get it at

	http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/armlinux

p.

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 25 13:09:53 1997
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: new patch
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Thu, 25 Dec 1997 01:07:22 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0xkxAE-00046p-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Dec 24, 97 08:12:22 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> I made a new kernel patch, to be applied on top of my last 2.0.33 one.  This 
> fixes a few problems, particularly with support for older machines.

No Phil.  Your patch does the following:

*	Changes the help descriptions for the ethernet cards.
*	Moves the kernel link address back to 0x1800000, which is where it was originally.
*	Unnecessarily ndoes my change to the 8390 driver to make it run faster
	(only slightly mind you), and introduces a bug into this area.
	I will not detail the bug though.
*	Changes a few #definitions to to with processor and machine type with no overall
	effect, especially the processor definitions.
	Do you really understand the meaning of the __arm2__ __arm3__ etc *compiler*
	definitions?
*	Removes *all* support for the binutils currently supplied with the ARM Linux
	distribution.
*	Removes the floppy code's ARM architecture dependence.
*	Slightly optimises the __xchg() function in terms of memory data space.
*	Unnecessarily changes the decompressor code.
	If your compiler can't hack that, then throw it away - it's not ANSI
	conformant, and must be broken.
*	Various spelling corrections.

In effect, what Phil is trying to do is to remove as many changes as possible to the
driver code that has moved from the drivers directories to the arch/arm/drivers heirarchy.

What is the point in reversing some of the changes made to *improve* the performance of the
2.0 kernels when we're moving towards the 2.1 kernels?

There have been *no* bug fixes in this patch whatsoever, in fact, there have been bugs
introduced in this patch!

I strongly advise anyone NOT to apply this patch at all!
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 25 17:06:56 1997
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Date: 	Thu, 25 Dec 1997 09:22:16 +0000
From: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
Organization: Causality Limited (London, UK)
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Russel, not working on Christmas Day are you :-)

	Neil

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 25 19:07:42 1997
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Date: 	Thu, 25 Dec 1997 14:04:35 -0500 (EST)
From: Philip Blundell <philip@vger.rutgers.edu>
To: Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: new patch (fwd)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.971225190129.987A-100000@kensington.london.uk.eu.org>
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> No Phil.  Your patch does the following:
> 
> *	Changes the help descriptions for the ethernet cards.

That's true.  I hadn't particularly intended for that to leak into the
patch.

> * Moves the kernel link address back to 0x1800000, which is where it was
> originally. 

Yes, on your advice.

> * Changes a few #definitions to to with processor and machine type with
> no overall
> 	effect, especially the processor definitions.
> 	Do you really understand the meaning of the __arm2__ __arm3__
> etc *compiler*
> 	definitions? 

Yes.  gcc 2.8 doesn't define __arm2__ or __arm3__ if you give it the
-mapcs= and -mcpu= options, so with the old #ifdefs you ended up getting
support for no CPUs at all.  You do still get __arm3__ defined with -m3,
but you also get complaints about this being an obsolete option.

> * Removes *all* support for the binutils currently supplied with the ARM
> Linux
> 	distribution.

Since the support was 50% gone already, this strikes me as little
hardship.  The binutils with this problem fixed has been available for
months.
 
> *	Removes the floppy code's ARM architecture dependence.

Why, exactly, do you feel this is bad?  I'm slightly confused as to which
patch you're talking about here.  The one I had last week removed the
architecture dependence, and your reaction to that was "good".
Unfortunately I goofed slightly and the result wouldn't compile
properly (and I left out some debug stuff).  This newer patch remedies
that; I don't understand your objection.

> * Slightly optimises the __xchg() function in terms of memory data
> space. 

... and, more importantly, allows you to compile armksyms.c on a5k
machines.

> * Unnecessarily changes the decompressor code. 
> 	If your compiler can't hack that, then throw it away - it's not ANSI
> 	conformant, and must be broken.

It's gcc, and I don't know of any alternative.

> *	Various spelling corrections.

I can't see that they do any harm either, though I agree that the world
won't end without them.

> In effect, what Phil is trying to do is to remove as many changes as
> possible to the driver code that has moved from the drivers directories
> to the arch/arm/drivers heirarchy. 

That's true, and last time I posted a patch to do this you were all in
favour. 

> What is the point in reversing some of the changes made to *improve* the
> performance of the 2.0 kernels when we're moving towards the 2.1
> kernels? 

Because the fewer gratuitous changes we have, the less work there is to do
with the merge.  If you want to fix 8390.c to go faster, then since it's
not an ARM specific change there's no need to make another copy of the
file.

> There have been *no* bug fixes in this patch whatsoever, in fact, there

If that's your opinion, fine.  Merry Christmas, by the way.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Dec 25 21:28:27 1997
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From: Alan Cox <alan@cymru.net>
Message-Id: <199712252123.VAA00429@snowcrash.cymru.net>
Subject: Re: new patch (fwd)
To: philip@vger.rutgers.edu (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Thu, 25 Dec 1997 21:23:41 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.971225135428.1088A-100000@vger.rutgers.edu> from "Philip Blundell" at Dec 25, 97 02:04:35 pm
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> Yes.  gcc 2.8 doesn't define __arm2__ or __arm3__ if you give it the
> -mapcs= and -mcpu= options, so with the old #ifdefs you ended up getting
> support for no CPUs at all.  You do still get __arm3__ defined with -m3,
> but you also get complaints about this being an obsolete option.

It may be a good idea to make these CONFIG_ARM2 CONFIG_ARM3 CONFIG_ARMx
as thats one way to be sure the compiler isnt going to bite you again
in the future.

> with the merge.  If you want to fix 8390.c to go faster, then since it's
> not an ARM specific change there's no need to make another copy of the
> file.

Also pass the changes to 8390.c on to its maintainer (Paul Gortmaker)
and to me. I've no idea if your 8390 changes are go faster items or
not but the original 8390 and some of the clones are incredibly touchy
about how they are prodded which is one reason the linux driver isnt
absoutely optimised.

There should be nothing now other than the Apple Mac which can't use
the generic 8390.c (and the fixes for that will get merged soon).

Alan
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From: Philip Blundell <philip@vger.rutgers.edu>
To: Alan Cox <alan@cymru.net>
cc: linux@arm.uk.linux.org, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: new patch (fwd)
In-Reply-To: <199712252123.VAA00429@snowcrash.cymru.net>
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On Thu, 25 Dec 1997, Alan Cox wrote:

> > Yes.  gcc 2.8 doesn't define __arm2__ or __arm3__ if you give it the
> > -mapcs= and -mcpu= options, so with the old #ifdefs you ended up getting
> > support for no CPUs at all.  You do still get __arm3__ defined with -m3,
> > but you also get complaints about this being an obsolete option.
> 
> It may be a good idea to make these CONFIG_ARM2 CONFIG_ARM3 CONFIG_ARMx
> as thats one way to be sure the compiler isnt going to bite you again
> in the future.

That's true.  In fact we already have a config option for CPU family, and
the precise CPU is detected at boot time, so I suspect these conditionals
are superfluous.

> > with the merge.  If you want to fix 8390.c to go faster, then since it's
> > not an ARM specific change there's no need to make another copy of the
> > file.
> 
> Also pass the changes to 8390.c on to its maintainer (Paul Gortmaker)
> and to me. I've no idea if your 8390 changes are go faster items or
> not but the original 8390 and some of the clones are incredibly touchy

Actually, the change in question that Russell made was just replacing the
irq2dev_map[] with the dev_id parameter passed to irq handlers, and I
think this got done in 2.1 some time ago.  There may be something else I
missed though, going on his cryptic comment about `a bug' - I'll look more
closely later,

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec 26 14:49:38 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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Subject: binutils
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Date: 	Fri, 26 Dec 1997 15:46:21 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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Hi.

As a belated Christmas present, I've made a patch against HJ's binutils 
2.8.1.0.18, which is (as usual) in the directory

	http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/armlinux/

You can get binutils 2.8.1.0.18 itself from
	
	ftp://tsx-11.mit.edu/pub/linux/packages/GCC/private/tofu

This does:

- Disable support for disassembling Thumb instructions to stop objdump dumping
core.

- Merge support for NetBSD/ARM and PIC code.

- Preliminary ELF support.  You can now configure and build the binutils, ld 
and gas for target `arm-elf' or `arm-linuxelf' (there is no difference).

Support for ELF is still rather sketchy.  In particular, PIC code doesn't work 
yet (the assembler knows how to generate the instructions but the BFD doesn't 
know how to generate the needed relocs).  PIC for a.out works though.

If anybody has too much time on their hands, there are a couple of things that 
need looking at, aside from the obvious one of implementing the missing ELF 
relocs:

- At the moment, there are two BFD source files for ARM a.out - arm-aout.c and 
aoutarm32.c.  The latter was written by the BSD people to add PIC support.  
These two really need to be merged back together.

- Disabling Thumb support in the disassembler is obviously not a good 
long-term solution, so someone ought to look at that bug too.

Enjoy.

p.

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec 26 16:21:59 1997
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Date: 	Fri, 26 Dec 1997 16:12:16 +0000 (GMT)
From: Dave Gilbert <gilbertd@treblig.org>
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: EGCS building kernel (from Alpha!)
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Hi,
  I'm cross compiling kernels for ARM now from my new Alpha - and
it nearly works! This is using the EGCS-971215 (updated/hacked gcc)
with a small patch.

  It boots fine - unfortunatly it is suffering from nyetworking.
(Packets come in - I don't think any go out).

  I know there were some EGCS problems building x86 kernels, but I thought
that was due to the way they had thrown some assembler in the x86 version.
Anyway - more news when it works.....

  Anyone who wantys to know the appropriate fixes just ask.

Dave
P.S. make Image from clean takes 3mins 21 seconds :-)

---------------------------------------------------- Man can not live  -
 Dr. David Alan Gilbert - gro.gilbert @ treblig.org  by bread alone. He-
---------------------------------------------------- needs chocolate.  -

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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Dec 26 16:59:39 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: elf gcc
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Date: 	Fri, 26 Dec 1997 16:58:02 +0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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Hi.

I hacked a version of gcc to go with the new binutils.  The patch (against gcc 
971128, but it should apply reasonably cleanly to any recent gcc) is at

http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/armlinux/gcc-diff-arm-linuxelf-971226.gz

You need to configure the resulting gcc for an `arm-linuxelf' target.  
`arm-elf' isn't supported yet.

I'd be interested to hear how people get on with this.

p.


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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Dec 27 18:30:29 1997
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Subject: bootloader
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Date: 	Sat, 27 Dec 1997 16:16:52 +0000
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Hi.

Good news; the new bootloader.arc solves the `invalid compressed data' problem 
on my A5000.

p.


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From Philip.Blundell@pobox.com  Tue Dec 30 16:40:21 1997
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: new patch 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 30 Dec 1997 13:02:18 GMT."
             <199712301302.NAA16938@odie.barnet.ac.uk> 
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From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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Status: RO

>Hmm... I may be able to shed some light here.  I finally got a prerelease
>of gcc 2.8 installed, recompiled it with itself, everything seemed great,
>examined some of the assembler produced and it was significantly better.
>Recompiled my kernel with it and now it hangs after it prints `Now
>booting kernel'.  Naturally I have a backup kernel for this eventuality ;-)
>
>Perhaps this patch fixes this.  I'm going to try it out.

The gcc 2.8 prerelease sometimes has problems with `short' values that aren't 
on 32-bit boundaries.  To work around this you need to add 
`-mshort-load-bytes' to your compiler options.  I'd be surprised if this was 
causing your hangs though.

I'm not aware of anything my patch changed that would fix your problems, 
I'm afraid.  I've had kernels compiled with the new gcc working on my A5000 
but I don't have a RiscPC to test on.

p.


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Date: 	Tue, 30 Dec 1997 22:08:36 +0100 (GMT+0100)
From: Vincent Renardias <vincent@waw.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Tool for reading adfs floppies/fs under Linux?
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	Hello,

I guess it's a bit off-topic here, but as the subject states I'd like to
find a way to read ADFS floppies under linux(i386). Is there any
tool/kernel patch available for this purpose?

	Cordialement,

--
- Vincent RENARDIAS                 vincent@{waw.com,pipo.com,debian.org} -
- Debian/GNU Linux:           Pipo:                    WAW:               -
- http://www.fr.debian.org    http://www.pipo.com      http://www.waw.com -
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- "La fonctionnalite Son Visuel vous delivre des avertissements visuels." -
-                          [Message durant l'installation de Windows95] :wq

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From Philip.Blundell@pobox.com  Wed Dec 31 20:20:05 1997
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To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: new patch 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 31 Dec 1997 19:52:34 GMT."
             <199712311952.TAA28297@odie.barnet.ac.uk> 
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From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>Well, applying your patch /does/ stop it hanging.  It now gets as far as
>inserting the FPemulator then:

Ah, that might be the "#ifdef __arm6__" problem, actually.

>I'll try the short-load-bytes option.  that sounds like a plausible idea.

Yes.  Dave and I are discussing with the rest of the GCC people what to do 
about it in the long term.

p.


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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199712311952.TAA28297@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: new patch
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Wed, 31 Dec 1997 19:52:34 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0xn306-0003rD-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Dec 30, 97 02:50:34 pm
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> 
> >Hmm... I may be able to shed some light here.  I finally got a prerelease
> >of gcc 2.8 installed, recompiled it with itself, everything seemed great,
> >examined some of the assembler produced and it was significantly better.
> >Recompiled my kernel with it and now it hangs after it prints `Now
> >booting kernel'.  Naturally I have a backup kernel for this eventuality ;-)
> >
> >Perhaps this patch fixes this.  I'm going to try it out.
> 
> The gcc 2.8 prerelease sometimes has problems with `short' values that aren't 
> on 32-bit boundaries.  To work around this you need to add 
> `-mshort-load-bytes' to your compiler options.  I'd be surprised if this was 
> causing your hangs though.
> 
> I'm not aware of anything my patch changed that would fix your problems, 
> I'm afraid.  I've had kernels compiled with the new gcc working on my A5000 
> but I don't have a RiscPC to test on.

Well, applying your patch /does/ stop it hanging.  It now gets as far as
inserting the FPemulator then:

rc.sysinit: memory violation at pc=0x03fffda8, lr=0xbffffd14
   (bad address = 0x03fffda8, code 3)
rc.sysinit: memory violation at pc=0x03fffd4c, lr=0x6000pcc8
   (bad address = 0x03fffd4c, code 3)
init: memory violation at pc=0x03fffb9c, lr=0xbffffb38
   (bad address = 0x03fffb9c, code 3)
INIT: PANIC: Segmentation violation!  giving up..

I'll try the short-load-bytes option.  that sounds like a plausible idea.
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Dec 31 20:49:57 1997
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199712312015.UAA28518@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Tool for reading adfs floppies/fs under Linux?
To: vincent@waw.com (Vincent Renardias)
Date: 	Wed, 31 Dec 1997 20:15:49 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.3.95.971230220522.22478A-100000@odin.waw.com> from "Vincent Renardias" at Dec 30, 97 10:08:36 pm
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> I guess it's a bit off-topic here, but as the subject states I'd like to
> find a way to read ADFS floppies under linux(i386). Is there any
> tool/kernel patch available for this purpose?

It's certainly possible to read ADFS hard discs under ARMLinux.  The problem
which initially discouraged me from trying ADFS floppies (which I would like
to ba able to do) is that according to the manpage, there's no assigned
floppy device with the appropriate parameters.  You need 1024-byte sectors.
The man page mentioned resetting the parameters of unused devices with an
ioctl, but I haven't got round to trying it out yet.

The patch to implement the ADFS filesystem is part of the armlinux patch
which is available from ftp.arm.uk.linux.org:/armlinux/ but it is not
available separately.  I suggested to someone a while back that this would
be something which could be added to the 2.1 development early as it should
be more-or-less independant of any other necessary changes, but this has
not happened.

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: My email addresses
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Wed, 31 Dec 1997 00:27:11 +0000 (GMT)
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Status: RO

Hi all!

As some people may have already realised, I have some new email addresses:
	rmk@arm.uk.linux.org		- me
	linux@arm.uk.linux.org		- linux stuff
	webmaster@arm.uk.linux.org	- web stuff
These ones I can't read from work.

My soton ones:
	rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk		- effectively the same as
			rmk@arm.uk.linux.org, but I can read it occasionally
			while at work.  This will remain for the time being.

	rmk92@ecs.soton.ac.uk		- my dying account, which should not
			be used any more.  If you do have a reference to it,
			change  it for one of the others.

I leave it to your disgression as to which to use, but don't mail all of them.
Max 2.  I don't really want to download your mail too many times. ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

unsubscribe: body of `unsubscribe linux-arm' to majordomo@vger.rutgers.edu

From linux@arm.uk.linux.org  Mon Jan  5 18:19:20 1998
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
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Subject: Re: new patch
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: Tue, 30 Dec 1997 23:52:39 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0xn306-0003rD-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Dec 30, 97 02:50:34 pm
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Status: RO

BTW, for those of you using the new GCC, something that has been discovered
by Dave Gilbert:

 When compiling the kernel, turn off some of the optimisations, specifically
 the one that allows GCC/EGCS to assume that all structures are word aligned.
 GCC will try to load a short using a LDR with a shift.  EG, to access bytes
 12 and 13 only of a structure, GCC will use by default:
   ldr r0, [r1, #14]
   mov r0, r0, lsr #16

 This means that if r1 isn't word aligned (it certainly isn't for IP ethernet
 packets in this case), the LDR picks up the wrong data.

Does anyone know if this is a legal optimisation that the compiler is making?

BTW, don't say that it should be word aligned.  If that structure was word
aligned, then the IP structures won't be, which will be even worse.  Blame
Xerox for that one!
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |        Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk        --- ---
  | | | |    http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk/home.html      /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

