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From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
cc: joseph@odie.barnet.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Any more feedback on ARM Linux?
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> Joseph Heenan writes:
> > The new sound module seems to work too, although I still don't get

 How do you get this to work?

I only get noise out.  (Sometimes you can just about hear what's meant to 
be there behind the noise)

  I've tried both 8 and 16 bit .au and .wav files (and .raw too) in a 
variety of sample speeds.

 They play fine on a sun workstation.

 My setup is
SA110 early motherboard with minnie 16bit soundcard.
24MB ram (I'm loading modules using the insmod from the latest root disk, 
as the one in the modules rpm doesn't work with >=24MB machines)

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Aug  6 17:56:36 1997
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Date: 	Wed, 06 Aug 1997 11:56:37 +0100
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: Garan Jenkin <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: image files
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Hi

I am unable to repartition my hard disc as I have no way of backing it up :(

Is the image filing system that I heard about ready yet?
Is there a non destructive repartitioner available for riscos?

bye for now!

Garan
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com		garan @ etoncomp . demon . co . uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Aug  6 23:09:06 1997
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Subject: Re: Partman
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Hi there,

Yet more fun on this RPC 600.. 

When trying to boot the kernel It's reporting a Bad Magic thing

> 
> If the next/free slot stuff fails pop the case and look at the SIMM(s) - 
> if its an 8MB machine I'd expect one SIMM; look if its single or double
> sided. I think there may be some problems with some combinations - in
> particular the physical layout of RAM as far as the boot loader is concerned
> is different depending on the type of SIMM!
> 
> I think its time to report your new problem to the list.
>
> Dave

I've check the next / free thang, and on inspection the RPC has 2x 4Mb
single sided SIMMS installed.  Oh and 1Mb of VRAM.

Anyone any ideas out there ?

Cheers,

Glyn

-- 

Glyn D / http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/~daviess / Manchester Computer Society

------------------------------------------------------------------------
	      "Whom computers must destroy, they must first drive mad."
							-- fortune

				     "What if everyone felt like that?"
							-- Catch 22
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Aug  7 13:17:09 1997
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From: Bernhard Mogens Ege <bme@vision.auc.dk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: How to install ARMLinux
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Hi,

As I am new to ARMLinux (allthough did install Linux on several PC's,
allthough not RedHat) I would like to know how I kan install it.

At the moment I have a RiscPC600 (ARM610, 32Mb DRAM, 1 Mb VRAM, 1280Mb
HD, IDE ATAPI CDROM). Is that suitable (I saw an arm610 kernel) ?

I have my HD formatted to give ADFS 900Mb and the rest is unused (not
quite, as a previous installation of RiscBSD is here). This should give
plenty of room for ARMLinux.

My major concern is how to actually install ARMLinux. The web-pages do
not mention a floppy-install option, which is what I hoped for. I have
temporarily access to a Zip drive (parallel port version) and 1 zip
disc, will I be able to install it using that?

I am looking forward to your reply.

Bernhard

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Bernhard Mogens Ege, M.Sc.E.E.  |           | E-mail:      bme@vision.auc.dk
 MIBA                            |      /(   | Direct call:   +45 96 35 87 86
 Institute of Electronic Systems |   ._//(   | Switchboard:   +45 96 35 80 80
 Aalborg University              |  /  |  \  | Fax:           +45 98 15 40 08
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From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug  8 12:43:01 1997
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Date: 	Fri, 8 Aug 1997 12:21:05 +0100 (BST)
Message-Id: <199708081121.MAA22973@holyrood.ed.ac.uk>
From: Sandy Nicholson <s.nicholson.remove.these@four.words.ed.ac.uk>
Subject: availability of A5000 ARM Linux and LaTeX query
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Organisation: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Edinburgh University
Reply-To: s.nicholson.remove.these@four.words.ed.ac.uk
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I'm a newcomer to the linux-arm mailing list; please forgive me for leaping
in when I haven't yet seen any postings by others. I just joined the list
yesterday, having previously joined the low-volume arm-linux list for fear
of being swamped by email if I joined this one! (Is there anyone out there?!)

I don't actually have Linux installed at present, but would very much like
to get it up and running on my A5000 in the near future. (I don't think my
budget will stretch to a new Risc PC for quite some time!) However, I notice
from the ARM Linux FAQ (dated June 27 1997) that there is no A5000 root disk
image available at the moment - due to problems with the kernel. Yet I had
thought that ARM Linux was originally developed on the A5000 and had only
recently migrated to the Risc PC. Is there perhaps an earlier working
kernel available somewhere else? (And, if so, is it reliable?)

Secondly, in the lists of precompiled software at the ARM Linux web site, no
mention is made of TeX / LaTeX. This is a fairly important package for me as
it is something I use a great deal on Unix machines at work - it would be
very handy to be able to work on the same source material at home (something
which can't be done at all easily using the RISC OS implementation of TeX,
good though it is in many respects). So, how much of TeX is available for
ARM Linux? Does LaTeX 2e work? What about the more exotic packages including
those from the AMS? (Presumably, if TeX itself works, getting the rest going
on a Linux system shouldn't present too many problems.)

One last thing. If I were to download the Linux distribution onto a PC-
or Acorn-formatted ZIP disk(s), would I be able to install from that or do I
need to use a multitude of floppy disks?

Thanks in advance for any answers to these basic queries.
--
Sandy Nicholson * http://www.ed.ac.uk/~anich/

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug  8 12:49:33 1997
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Date: 	Fri, 8 Aug 1997 12:32:59 +0100 (BST)
From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Sandy Nicholson <s.nicholson.remove.these@four.words.ed.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: availability of A5000 ARM Linux and LaTeX query
In-Reply-To: <199708081121.MAA22973@holyrood.ed.ac.uk>
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> Secondly, in the lists of precompiled software at the ARM Linux web site, no
> mention is made of TeX / LaTeX. This is a fairly important package for me as
> it is something I use a great deal on Unix machines at work - it would be
> very handy to be able to work on the same source material at home (something
> which can't be done at all easily using the RISC OS implementation of TeX,
> good though it is in many respects). So, how much of TeX is available for
> ARM Linux? Does LaTeX 2e work? What about the more exotic packages including
> those from the AMS? (Presumably, if TeX itself works, getting the rest going
> on a Linux system shouldn't present too many problems.)
> 

  Don't know anything about A5000s, but the entire 
Unix teTeX distribution compiles staright out of the box.

  Runs at about the same speed as a 50MHz Sparc20 too :)

  Just get the sources, unpack them, do a make world and wait!

Took maybe an hour on my SA110 RiscPC, so could be considerably longer on 
an A5000.

  Also, you'l need about 70MB free disk space to compile it. This goes 
down to ~30MB once you've deleted the sources.

  You can get teTeX from...

ftp.tex.ac.uk in dir /ctan/tex-archive/systems/unix/teTeX/distrib

(Read INSTALL.src)

  Good luck with getting Linux running!

Ale.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug  8 13:27:47 1997
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From: Howard <howardw@pdd.3com.com>
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Subject: Re: availability of A5000 ARM Linux and LaTeX query
To: s.nicholson@ed.ac.uk
Date: 	Fri, 8 Aug 1997 13:02:03 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <199708081121.MAA22973@holyrood.ed.ac.uk> from "Sandy Nicholson" at Aug 8, 97 12:21:05 pm
Organisation: Tree
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According to Sandy Nicholson :
> 
> I don't actually have Linux installed at present, but would very much like
> to get it up and running on my A5000 in the near future. (I don't think my
> budget will stretch to a new Risc PC for quite some time!) However, I notice
> from the ARM Linux FAQ (dated June 27 1997) that there is no A5000 root disk
> image available at the moment - due to problems with the kernel. Yet I had
> thought that ARM Linux was originally developed on the A5000 and had only
> recently migrated to the Risc PC. Is there perhaps an earlier working
> kernel available somewhere else? (And, if so, is it reliable?)

Welcome to the growing list of people waiting for the A5000 root disk. 
I don't know how much work is being done in it.  As far as I can gathe
the previous version of the kernel was not particularly reliable and
it's worth waiting for the new one.  Unfortunately we have been waiting
a while. 

You're not the only one wanting to run Latex on it so when the root disk
does come out let me know how you get on. 

ttfn

H.
-- 
 Howard Windsor   Email:howardw@pdd.3com.com  otherwise known as warthog
"On Christmas day, you can't get sore, your fellow man you must adore,
there's time to rob him all the more the other 364"
                                          Tom Lehrer

From owner-arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk  Sun Aug 10 23:50:27 1997
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Date: Sun, 10 Aug 1997 23:10:41 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk
Subject: Problems...
Message-ID: <2e0a9b747%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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I know it is in general considered to be polite to read a newsgroup/
mailing list for a couple of weeks before posting, but there doesn't
seem to be any traffic at all on this list...

I am attempting to install ARMLinux on my Risc PC.  The spec is

RPC 600 with StrongARM, Risc OS 3.7, 2.6Gb IDE Quantum Fireball
hard disc.

I have initialised the drive to 3200 cylinders with HForm.  I had to
specify the 'initialise' option rather than the 'format' option
because if I used the 'format' option it says 'format error on track
n' for n = 0 to infinity (until I abort).  I initially formatted to
the complete number of cylinders as I didn't realise you needed
to use less.  This worked, but it hung at the end after verifying.

So, I have initialised the disc to the correct number of cylinders and
Risc OS gets the right size and can access the partition perfectly.

I then run PartMan and enter ADFS and 4 in the boxes and press return.

I do not get the expected list of partitions.  Instead I get

Partition     Start sector  End sector     Size       Type
----------------------------------------------------------
                         0   5008751      2446 MB   Free

If I alter the geometry to give my new number of cylinders, 3200,
it gives

Partition     Start sector  End sector     Size       Type
----------------------------------------------------------
                         0   3225599      1575 MB   Free

None of the dialogue boxes from the menu work;

Partition '1' -> Edit...
Partition '1' -> Delete
New...

all do nothing.

Has anyone else had any problems like these?  I am tearing my hair out
because I can't think of anything else to try.

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 09:39:27 +0000 (GMT)
From: Thomas Down <thomas@h-dean.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Problems...
To: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
Cc: arm-linux@tardis.ed.ac.uk
In-Reply-To: <2e0a9b747%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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A while ago, Ian Hinder wrote:
> I know it is in general considered to be polite to read a newsgroup/
> mailing list for a couple of weeks before posting, but there doesn't
> seem to be any traffic at all on this list...
> 
> I am attempting to install ARMLinux on my Risc PC.  The spec is
> 
> RPC 600 with StrongARM, Risc OS 3.7, 2.6Gb IDE Quantum Fireball
> hard disc.
> 
> I have initialised the drive to 3200 cylinders with HForm.  I had to
> specify the 'initialise' option rather than the 'format' option
> because if I used the 'format' option it says 'format error on track
> n' for n = 0 to infinity (until I abort).  I initially formatted to
> the complete number of cylinders as I didn't realise you needed
> to use less.  This worked, but it hung at the end after verifying.
> 

Modern IDE discs are generally not designed to be low-level formatted,
and will probably return an error if you try, to prevent any damage.
Reinitialising the disc should be fine. The hang after verifying is
worrying though.

> So, I have initialised the disc to the correct number of cylinders and
> Risc OS gets the right size and can access the partition perfectly.
> 
> I then run PartMan and enter ADFS and 4 in the boxes and press return.
> 
> I do not get the expected list of partitions.  Instead I get
> 
> Partition     Start sector  End sector     Size       Type
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>                          0   5008751      2446 MB   Free
> 
> If I alter the geometry to give my new number of cylinders, 3200,
> it gives
> 
> Partition     Start sector  End sector     Size       Type
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>                          0   3225599      1575 MB   Free
> 
> None of the dialogue boxes from the menu work;
> 
> Partition '1' -> Edit...
> Partition '1' -> Delete
> New...
> 
> all do nothing.
> 
> Has anyone else had any problems like these?  I am tearing my hair out
> because I can't think of anything else to try.
> 

Check which version of PartMan you are using... I seem to remember  having
similar problems with some older versions of PartMan. If you're running a
version before about 1.06, Grab the latest from the FTP site (the link on the
web page could be out of date now), and try again.

Hope this helps,

Thomas
-- 

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Aug 11 20:38:40 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 11 Aug 1997 19:46:58 +0100
From: Joseph Heenan <esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Problems...
Message-ID: <762f1ab847%esuvf@dial1221.dialup.warwick.ac.uk>
In-Reply-To: <2e0a9b747%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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In message <2e0a9b747%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
          Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> [snip]
> I have initialised the drive to 3200 cylinders with HForm.  I had to
> specify the 'initialise' option rather than the 'format' option
> because if I used the 'format' option it says 'format error on track
> n' for n = 0 to infinity (until I abort).  I initially formatted to
> the complete number of cylinders as I didn't realise you needed
> to use less.  This worked, but it hung at the end after verifying.

You are using the latest version of HForm? There's a 'beta' version
somewhere on ftp.acorn.co.uk that you should be using, as the one
that comes with 3.7 can't handle discs over about 2Gig-ish, AFAICR.

> Has anyone else had any problems like these?  I am tearing my hair out
> because I can't think of anything else to try.

I had all sorts of fun with !PartMan :-)
Russell managed to sort them all out, though - the version I have on
my harddisc is 1.05, which worked perfectly partitioning my 850Meg
drive.

Joseph


-- 
Joseph Heenan, Coventry, UK
mailto:esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Aug 11 22:02:19 1997
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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <400.199708112019@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: FAQ available
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Mon, 11 Aug 1997 21:19:20 +0100 (BST)
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Hi.

I have been getting quite a few mails about the same subject lately.

Before anyone reports a problem, please please check the FAQ list on the
web site: http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk92/armlinux/faq.html.  You
may well find your problem listed on there, along with a solution.

Please consult this before sending a bug report to either the mailing
list or myself.

Your cooperation in this matter will be greatly apprechiated.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <567.199708112047@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: Problems...
To: thomas@h-dean.demon.co.uk (Thomas Down)
Date: 	Mon, 11 Aug 1997 21:47:31 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.08-0811093927-b49vrZg@h-dean.demon.co.uk> from "Thomas Down" at Aug 11, 97 09:39:27 am
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Thomas Down writes:
> Check which version of PartMan you are using... I seem to remember  having
> similar problems with some older versions of PartMan. If you're running a
> version before about 1.06, Grab the latest from the FTP site (the link on the
> web page could be out of date now), and try again.

The current version available from both the FTP and web site is 1.05.

There is a FAQ on the web with this problem listed, btw.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug 15 19:05:50 1997
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From: Deborah Wallach <kerr@pa.dec.com>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: RedHat installer problem (hanging)
Address: Digital Equipment Corporation; Western Research Laboratory; 250 University Avenue; Palo Alto, CA 94301; USA
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Hi,

I've been trying to install Linux on my StrongARM-based Riscpc, and have
hit a snag.  I've faithfully followed all of the steps in the installation
document up to Step 12 (the Linux installation screen).  I get the Linux
installation screen, and I get fairly far along in the installation, but it
inevitably fails before the installation finishes.

This occurs whether I use the ftp or nfs method of installation.  With nfs,
it gets to the point where it asks me for my nfs server and pathname, then
goes to the next screen which remains blank forever.

With ftp, it dies in various different places.  Often it starts retrieving
RPMs, but then fairly early on just times out (the screen claims it is
still downloading file X; the ftp daemon on the ftp server logs that the
successful transfer of file X has occurred).  Sometimes I get an error
window saying 'fatal error copying RPM database' (while retrieving the base
comps file).  Sometimes I get an error window saying 'I cannot get file X
bad FTP server response', where X has been /pub/RedHat/base/comps or
/pub/RedHat/RPMS/SysVinit-2.64-7a2.arm.rpm, etc.  I've also seen 'RPM
install of arm-aout-libs failed'.

Does anyone have any idea what might be going wrong, or what other
installation paths I could try?  I have an EtherH card, I'm using the
latest and greatest images, RPMs, etc, and I'm running out of creative
ideas...

Thanks in advance.

			-Debby Wallach

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug 15 22:53:49 1997
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Date: 	Fri, 15 Aug 1997 22:00:17 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Problems...
Message-ID: <f4bb35ba47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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In message <Pine.SOL.3.91-941213.970814101952.21489A-100000@dust0.dur.ac.uk>
          Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk> wrote:

> > I have now hit another snag.  I was going to use ftp to get the
> > installation files into the linux partition from another RPC
> > across ethernet, but the linux bootup sequence / installer says it
> > can't find my EtherH card anywhere on the system!
> 
>   Hmm. I have an EtherH card and it works fine. How much RAM do you
> have? If you have >=24Mb, then  you must make sure that you're using
> the latest  kernel (rpc-2.0.30-20071997) and root/supplemental
> disks. These have a  bug in the module loaders fixed so that they
> work with >=24MB RAM systems.
> 
>   I had the same problem as you, but it was just that the etherh.o
> module  couldn't be loaded. It was cured by using the latest disks!

Once again, my sincerest thanks!  This seemed to work a charm; I don't
know why I didn't download the latest one the first time though...

It looks like the symbolic link which is supposed to point to one of
the 06-08 files is actually pointing to a 08-06 file instead; this
could have been the reason.

Unfortunately, whilst this problem has been solved (it can detect the
ethernet card) I still can't seem to install :-(

It keeps stopping when it says
'Retrieving base/hdlist...' or similar.  The DeltaNet in/out arrows on
the other machine go red, so contact is being made, but it just sits
there for about a minute then returns to the screen for entering setup
information.

The logs on the ftp server say
'Connect from zen'
'Login OK for ian'
'Connection closed'

I can ftp the file using Risc OS and sftp or Fresco, but linux
doesn't seem to want to play.  Could it be that I am using
'illegal' IP addresses?  I am using 1.0.0.1 and 1.0.0.2, which
(IIRC) are allocated to Sun.  This shouldn't be a problem should it?

Also, when I cancel and return to the page where I enter the linux
machine's IP address and netmask etc, if I alter certain parts, it
puts a tacky message saying 'rebooting system' and then hangs. 
ctrl-alt-del is required.

Anyone got any ideas?  Also, how does everyone else get the
main distribution RPMS files?  Downloading them with a 28K modem
would seem to be a little expensive!

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 16 15:11:23 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 18 Aug 1997 03:51:39 +0200
From: Christian Kohlschuetter <wombat@hof.baynet.de>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Linux on CD
Message-ID: <a1558bb47%wombat@wombat.hof.baynet.de>
Organization: dARCness Software
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When will there be a CD containing A5000 and RiscPC Linux?

Perhaps you can include it on some other Linux CDs (Suse etc)
This would perhaps increase the number of interested people.

I am not that linux expert, I can start files, set file
access, delete them, can start irc and that stuff. I just
use it a bit, so I don't know exact details whats now
"Suse" and "RedHat" linux etc...

Be sure, I *will* definitively buy one CD, for my A5000 and
for my StrongARMed RiscPC. I need it as soon as possible
(I think as everybody here :) and it should install without
any problems.
-- 
Christian Kohlschuetter
WombatPD
<wombat@hof.baynet.de>

WombatCD Homepage  => http://www.hof.baynet.de/~wombat/CD/
Private  Homepage  => http://www.hof.baynet.de/~wombat
                      (Under construction)

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 16 15:32:13 1997
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Date: 	Sat, 16 Aug 1997 15:22:51 +0100
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: Garan Jenkin <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
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At 03:51 18/08/97 +0200, you wrote:
>When will there be a CD containing A5000 and RiscPC Linux?
>
>Perhaps you can include it on some other Linux CDs (Suse etc)
>This would perhaps increase the number of interested people.
>
There is a new Acorn User CD coming out in Dec and there has been talk of
getting ArmLinux on to it, or RiscBSD or both, but I'm not sure if Steve
Turnbull has talked to Russ yet or not, certainly it would be nice to have
it on an acorn user cd as this would be cheap (relatively), so make your
opinions known to Acorn User!

Garan
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com

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To: Christian Kohlschuetter <wombat@hof.baynet.de>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 18 Aug 1997 03:51:39 +0200."
             <a1558bb47%wombat@wombat.hof.baynet.de> 
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Date: 	Sat, 16 Aug 1997 15:46:41 -0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>When will there be a CD containing A5000 and RiscPC Linux?

When the software is ready.

>for my StrongARMed RiscPC. I need it as soon as possible
>(I think as everybody here :) and it should install without
>any problems.

You may not think that's a tall order, but...

p.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 16 17:21:41 1997
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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <1226.199708161608@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Sat, 16 Aug 1997 17:07:36 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <E0wzk7l-0000Ui-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Aug 16, 97 03:46:41 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> >for my StrongARMed RiscPC. I need it as soon as possible
> >(I think as everybody here :) and it should install without
> >any problems.
> 
> You may not think that's a tall order, but...

Don't forget that the CD Rom drive interface must be supported by Linux.

> Garan wrote:
> At 03:51 18/08/97 +0200, you wrote:
> >When will there be a CD containing A5000 and RiscPC Linux?
> >
> >Perhaps you can include it on some other Linux CDs (Suse etc)
> >This would perhaps increase the number of interested people.
>
> There is a new Acorn User CD coming out in Dec and there has been talk of
> getting ArmLinux on to it, or RiscBSD or both, but I'm not sure if Steve
> Turnbull has talked to Russ yet or not, certainly it would be nice to have
> it on an acorn user cd as this would be cheap (relatively), so make your
> opinions known to Acorn User!

There may be no point in putting Linux on an Acorn CD.  The problem -
filetypes and Rock Ridge.  Acorn CD ROMs do not have Rock Ridge extensions,
and so some of the RPM files will clash and/or the installer will not be
able to find them.

The other combination - write a CD with rock ridge - you'll loose the
RiscOS file types.  Therefore, it's pretty difficult to have a CD containing
both RiscOS apps and the Linux RedHat install.

There is a solution - port the RPM library and genhdlist to RiscOS (and that's
something I'm not about to do).  If someone wants to the source is on the RedHat
FTP site.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |


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Date: 	Sat, 16 Aug 1997 19:09:19 +0100 (BST)
From: James Craig <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
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On Sat, 16 Aug 1997, Philip Blundell wrote:

> >When will there be a CD containing A5000 and RiscPC Linux?
> 
> When the software is ready.
> 
> >for my StrongARMed RiscPC. I need it as soon as possible
> >(I think as everybody here :) and it should install without
> >any problems.
> 
> You may not think that's a tall order, but...
> 
> p.
Yep, and what's worse, people like me would like to see the old arc
version on it too. We're talking 3 sets of binaries, root/boot disks etc.
Not a lot of fun.

On a side note, when trying to cross-compile the kernel (2.0.30) on my
6x86 machine, I find that a whole pile of symbols relating to dma
(arch_enable_dma, arch_set_dma_mode, arch_set_dma_addr) seem to be
missing. Only symbols beginning with arch_ are missing - the
corresponding set_dma_mode and so on symbols are OK.I'm
trying to compile for an A3000/ARM3, so I've got machine set
to arc, and processor to armo. Any ideas what's up?
These appear to be the only missing symbols, now I finally patched up the
gcc Makefile sufficiently to produce a correct libgcc1.a
-- James Craig
   <jcraig@mad.scientist.com> 

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 16 19:44:03 1997
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Date: 	Sat, 16 Aug 1997 19:17:05 +0100 (BST)
From: "Neil A. Carson" <neil@causality.com>
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Cc: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <1226.199708161608@raistlin.armlinux.org>
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On Sat 16 Aug, rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk wrote:

> There may be no point in putting Linux on an Acorn CD.  The problem -
> filetypes and Rock Ridge.  Acorn CD ROMs do not have Rock Ridge extensions,
> and so some of the RPM files will clash and/or the installer will not be
> able to find them.

> The other combination - write a CD with rock ridge - you'll loose the
> RiscOS file types.  Therefore, it's pretty difficult to have a CD containing
> both RiscOS apps and the Linux RedHat install.

No you won't. We use a version of mkisofs that supports both the Rock Ridge
extensions and CDFS extensions at the same time.

> There is a solution - port the RPM library and genhdlist to RiscOS (and that's
> something I'm not about to do).  If someone wants to the source is on the RedHat
> FTP site.

If you ask Mark I'm sure he'll let you have a copy providing due credit is
given to him (as it took him a while to work on).

	Neil

-- 
Neil A. Carson
Marketing Director              Causality Limited (London, UK)
Tel/Fax: +44 (0)181 930 7408    Mobile: +44 (0)370 593183
Email: neil@causality.com       WWW: http://www.causality.com.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 16 23:39:49 1997
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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 16 Aug 1997 17:07:36 BST."
             <1226.199708161608@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Sat, 16 Aug 1997 20:38:16 -0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>There may be no point in putting Linux on an Acorn CD.  The problem -
>filetypes and Rock Ridge.  Acorn CD ROMs do not have Rock Ridge extensions,
>and so some of the RPM files will clash and/or the installer will not be
>able to find them.
>
>The other combination - write a CD with rock ridge - you'll loose the
>RiscOS file types.  Therefore, it's pretty difficult to have a CD containing
>both RiscOS apps and the Linux RedHat install.

Put the Linux stuff, aside from !Linux itself, inside an iso9660/Rock Ridge 
filesystem image on the CD, and use the loop driver to mount it in the 
installation program.  Or, as Neil said, use a special mkisofs.  I don't think 
it's insurmountable.

A more pressing issue would be to support more CD-ROM drives.  Do we support 
any of the weird Acorn ones at the moment, or is it just vanilla ATAPI and 
SCSI?

"sick" phil


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From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
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On Sat, 16 Aug 1997 rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk wrote:

> Philip Blundell writes:
> > >for my StrongARMed RiscPC. I need it as soon as possible
> > >(I think as everybody here :) and it should install without
> > >any problems.
> > 
> > You may not think that's a tall order, but...
> 
> Don't forget that the CD Rom drive interface must be supported by Linux.

  Well, the ATAPI interface works very well indeed thank you :)

Ale.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Aug 17 17:42:24 1997
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Date: 	Sun, 17 Aug 1997 12:36:12 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Ftp failure
Message-ID: <32c39bb47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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I'm still having problems with FTP - can no one help??? :-(

I can't even get past the installation stage because the ftp session
can't seem to get going; I posted a plea for help but no one
answered... Surely people here must be running armlinux of
some form and managed to install it?

My original message was as follows:

> It keeps stopping when it says 'Retrieving base/hdlist...' or
> similar.  The DeltaNet in/out arrows on the other machine go red, so
> contact is being made, but it just sits there for about a minute
> then returns to the screen for entering setup information.
> 
> The logs on the ftp server say
> 'Connect from zen'
> 'Login OK for ian'
> 'Connection closed'
> 
> I can ftp the file using Risc OS and sftp or Fresco, but linux
> doesn't seem to want to play.  Could it be that I am using
> 'illegal' IP addresses?  I am using 1.0.0.1 and 1.0.0.2, which
> (IIRC) are allocated to Sun.  This shouldn't be a problem should it?
> 
> Also, when I cancel and return to the page where I enter the linux
> machine's IP address and netmask etc, if I alter certain parts, it
> puts a tacky message saying 'rebooting system' and then hangs. 
> ctrl-alt-del is required.
> 
> Anyone got any ideas?  Also, how does everyone else get the
> main distribution RPMS files?  Downloading them with a 28K modem
> would seem to be a little expensive!

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

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From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Ftp failure
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On Sun, 17 Aug 1997, Ian Hinder wrote:

> I'm still having problems with FTP - can no one help??? :-(
> 
> I can't even get past the installation stage because the ftp session
> can't seem to get going; I posted a plea for help but no one
> answered... Surely people here must be running armlinux of
> some form and managed to install it?

  Exactly, I had no such problems!  The only problem was that occationaly 
the FTP server would time out, but then I just got a little window up 
asking if I wanted to retry for that file. I just pressed return and it 
went off and got it just fine!

  However the ftp site I got it from was ftp.arm.uk.linux.org 
(or whatever it main armlinux site is called, I forget).
It wouldn't surprise me if your problem is actually the FTP server 
you're running on the other machine (DeltaNet you said?) not behaving 
properly.

  Sorry I can't be of more help!

Ale.

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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <1150.199708171416@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Sun, 17 Aug 1997 15:16:41 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0wzofw-0000qN-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Aug 16, 97 08:38:16 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> Put the Linux stuff, aside from !Linux itself, inside an iso9660/Rock Ridge 
> filesystem image on the CD, and use the loop driver to mount it in the 
> installation program.  Or, as Neil said, use a special mkisofs.  I don't think 
> it's insurmountable.

And how does the RedHat installer handle this?  The supplemental disk is
tight enough at the moment. as it stands - I doubt that I can fit much more
into it.  It currently contains the bare minimum with a lot compressed.

> A more pressing issue would be to support more CD-ROM drives.  Do we support 
> any of the weird Acorn ones at the moment, or is it just vanilla ATAPI and 
> SCSI?

Just vanilla ATAPI and SCSI (as and when SCSI cards are supported).  I'm
currently working on the Cumana II - someone at work has one in their RiscPC,
and since their RPC is in work atm (as is this one), it gives a chance at the
end of the day to do some development.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 17 Aug 1997 15:16:41 BST."
             <1150.199708171416@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Sun, 17 Aug 1997 21:48:31 -0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>Philip Blundell writes:
>> Put the Linux stuff, aside from !Linux itself, inside an iso9660/Rock Ridge 
>> filesystem image on the CD, and use the loop driver to mount it in the 
>> installation program.  Or, as Neil said, use a special mkisofs.  I don't thi
>
>And how does the RedHat installer handle this?  The supplemental disk is

The loop filesystem would be a special case of installing from CD or hard disk,
 which it already supports.  All it takes is one more `mount' invocation and 
possibly a tiny bit of other magic.  It shouldn't take _any_ more space on the 
supplemental disk.

Like I said, I'm sure it can be done - and this would make it a lot easier for 
RISC OS people to install the thing.

p.

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From: "Kevin F. Quinn" <kevq@banana.demon.co.uk>
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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
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References: <E0wzofw-0000qN-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Aug 16, 97 08:38:16 pm
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> Philip Blundell writes:
> > [CD install]
> 
> And how does the RedHat installer handle this? The supplemental disk[...]

For what it's worth, the RedHat installer only takes the boot disk, at least 
when installing from an ATAPI/IDE CDRom.  I just installed RedHat 4.2 on my 
[duck] PC and didn't need the supplemental disk.  You should be able to fit 
at least the ATAPI and SCSI CDRom support on there, I would have thought.

Kev.

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From: Andy Fawcett <tap@lspace.org>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
Message-ID: <349a9bbb47%tap@afawcett.demon.co.uk>
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In message <1150.199708171416@raistlin.armlinux.org>
          rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk wrote:

> Philip Blundell writes:
>> A more pressing issue would be to support more CD-ROM drives.  Do we
>> support  any of the weird Acorn ones at the moment, or is it just
>> vanilla ATAPI and  SCSI?
> 
> Just vanilla ATAPI and SCSI (as and when SCSI cards are supported). 
> I'm currently working on the Cumana II - someone at work has one in
> their RiscPC, and since their RPC is in work atm (as is this one), it
> gives a chance at the end of the day to do some development.

Are there any plans to handle the HCCS micropodule interface?

A long while ago, I remember Andy Armstrong saying that he could provide
some information/code for driver writers, but that was the last I heard.

I'm not about to invest any more money on this A5000, and so I need to
be able to access the CD and SCSI provided by this interface...
-- 
Andy Fawcett                       a.f.p. recipes (recipe-serv@lspace.org)
http://www.afawcett.demon.co.uk/       send mail with subject 'send index'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
He who looks like his passport photo is not well enough to travel.

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From: Deborah Wallach <kerr@pa.dec.com>
To: A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk
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	(message from Ale Terlevich on Sun, 17 Aug 1997 17:45:11 +0100 (BST))
Subject: Re: Ftp failure - RedHat installer interruptable/restartable?
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   On Sun, 17 Aug 1997, Ian Hinder wrote:

   > I'm still having problems with FTP - can no one help??? :-(
   > 
   > I can't even get past the installation stage because the ftp session
   > can't seem to get going; I posted a plea for help but no one
   > answered... Surely people here must be running armlinux of
   > some form and managed to install it?

     Exactly, I had no such problems!  The only problem was that occationaly 
   the FTP server would time out, but then I just got a little window up 
   asking if I wanted to retry for that file. I just pressed return and it 
   went off and got it just fine!

This is the exact problem I am having.  Unfortunately, the ftp session
sometimes hangs cleanly (and I get a window popped up asking if I want to
retry), and sometimes does not (the riscpc just sits there doing nothing,
alledgedly waiting for data).  Since I can't seem to download all the files
without it hanging uncleanly at least once, I never get past this portion
of the install.

*****Is there any way to interrupt the redhat installer while it's
downloading a file and get it to retry downloading that file?*****

			-Debby Wallach

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Date: 	Mon, 18 Aug 1997 20:37:15 +0100
From: Joseph Heenan <esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Ftp failure
Message-ID: <e4a3b9bb47%esuvf@dial1221.dialup.warwick.ac.uk>
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In message <32c39bb47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
          Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:

> I'm still having problems with FTP - can no one help??? :-(
> 
> I can't even get past the installation stage because the ftp session
> can't seem to get going; I posted a plea for help but no one
> answered... Surely people here must be running armlinux of
> some form and managed to install it?

I am, but I installed via nfs rather than ftp.

> My original message was as follows:
> 
> > It keeps stopping when it says 'Retrieving base/hdlist...' or
> > similar.  The DeltaNet in/out arrows on the other machine go red, so
> > contact is being made, but it just sits there for about a minute
> > then returns to the screen for entering setup information.
> > 
> > The logs on the ftp server say
> > 'Connect from zen'
> > 'Login OK for ian'
> > 'Connection closed'

I think you *may* be falling foul of deltanet. AFAICR, in one or two
small area is isn't 100% RFC compliant. I'm afraid I can't remember
which areas, though. One is when you make a new directory, but that
obviously isn't an issue here...

If you turn the logging level on deltanet upto full, you should(/may)
be able to see what's going wrong, but where you go from there, I've
no idea.

Joseph

-- 
Joseph Heenan, Coventry, UK
mailto:esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Aug 18 23:36:25 1997
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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <356.199708182207@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: Ftp failure
To: joseph@odie.barnet.ac.uk
Date: 	Mon, 18 Aug 1997 23:07:25 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <e4a3b9bb47%esuvf@dial1221.dialup.warwick.ac.uk> from "Joseph Heenan" at Aug 18, 97 08:37:15 pm
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Joseph Heenan writes:
> In message <32c39bb47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
>           Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> > It keeps stopping when it says 'Retrieving base/hdlist...' or
> > similar.  The DeltaNet in/out arrows on the other machine go red, so
> > contact is being made, but it just sits there for about a minute
> > then returns to the screen for entering setup information.
> > 
> > The logs on the ftp server say
> > 'Connect from zen'
> > 'Login OK for ian'
> > 'Connection closed'
> 
> I think you *may* be falling foul of deltanet. AFAICR, in one or two
> small area is isn't 100% RFC compliant. I'm afraid I can't remember
> which areas, though. One is when you make a new directory, but that
> obviously isn't an issue here...
> 
> If you turn the logging level on deltanet upto full, you should(/may)
> be able to see what's going wrong, but where you go from there, I've
> no idea.

In fact, I think that the RedHat FTP code may be to blame.  Most other
FTP clients att a \r\n at the end of each line, and return a \r\n
as well.  However, most FTP servers seem to accept \n, except DeltaNet.

I'm not sure if this is a bug in DeltaNet or not (all the RPC's that I
wanted to look at were `not online'!)

Anyway, dispite having two attempts at fixing this problem with \r\n,
it still has a problem with base/hdlist, the first file it wants to
transfer.

I will upload a new supplemental disk very soon which should correct
this problem and will remove the old disk images that are faulty.

Sorry for any inconvience.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Aug 18 23:41:42 1997
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Date: 	Mon, 18 Aug 1997 23:18:12 +0100
From: Adrian Gilby <adrian@omic.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Test message
Message-ID: <4760c8bb47%adrian@omic.demon.co.uk>
Organization: Adrian's RPC
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I apologise for this, but my previous message sent to this list appears
not to have turned up, so this is a simple test to check that I can post.
If messages posted to the mailing list do _not_ get sent back to the
originator, could someone tell me please?

Thanks,

-- 
Adrian Gilby
adrian@omic.demon.co.uk

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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
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Subject: New supplemental disk
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The new supplemental disk has been uploaded to the FTP site - it should
now work correctly with DeltaNet, as well as some other FTP servers
out there.

Any `solution requests' (or problem reports if you're a pessimist) with
any program with ARM Linux should include the version numbers of the
programs concerned.  I am currently having to guess which versions
people are using, and although I'm mostly right, I'd like to know this
sooner (ie. your first mail, not your second).

This will speed up the response time.

Thankyou for your cooperation.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 01:58:05 1997
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From: Deborah Wallach <kerr@pa.dec.com>
To: A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk, ian@advunit.demon.co.uk,
        linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <9708181824.AA10073@stowe.pa.dec.com> (message from Deborah
	Wallach on Mon, 18 Aug 1997 11:24:32 -0700)
Subject: Re: Ftp failure resolution + missing kernel problem
Address: Digital Equipment Corporation; Western Research Laboratory; 250 University Avenue; Palo Alto, CA 94301; USA
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   Date: 	Mon, 18 Aug 1997 11:24:32 -0700
   From: Deborah Wallach <kerr@pa.dec.com>

   This is the exact problem I am having.  Unfortunately, the ftp session
   sometimes hangs cleanly (and I get a window popped up asking if I want to
   retry), and sometimes does not (the riscpc just sits there doing nothing,
   alledgedly waiting for data).  Since I can't seem to download all the files
   without it hanging uncleanly at least once, I never get past this portion
   of the install.

I found my problem!  I added 64 MB to the riscpc (it only had 8 to start
with), and now the ftp proceeds (more-or-less) cleanly (sometimes I get a
window popped up asking for a retry, but never does it hang completely).
Unfortunately, I've developed a new problem.  After the ftp finishes, I
get asked a bunch more setup things, and proceed through them happily.
However, just after I select an initial root password, the installer pops
up a window that says "I couldn't find a kernel!".  In the upper right hand
corner of the screen is a little note saying it's in the 'Install
bootloader' part of the install.  The only option is to click 'ok' at this
point, and playing with the 'Previous', 'Retry', and 'Menu' options of the
ensuing 'Error Window' get me nowhere (it continues not to find the kernel,
and eventually tries to reboot the machine).

I've tried running LinConfig at this point, but that doesn't seem to do
anything (even after clicking 'Save', the hard disk light doesn't light,
restarting LinConfig doesn't show any saved info, and running !Linux
directly pops up an error window saying 'Can't open configuration file
<Linux$Choices>'.  I've been telling it the kernel location is *ADFS::4.0.


The version of LinConfig that I'm using is 1.10.
The verison of Linux that I'm using is 3.13.

Thanks in advance for any help.

			-Debby

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 08:38:50 1997
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To: Andy Fawcett <tap@lspace.org>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 18 Aug 1997 14:09:09 -0000."
             <349a9bbb47%tap@afawcett.demon.co.uk> 
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Date: 	Mon, 18 Aug 1997 22:08:28 -0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>Are there any plans to handle the HCCS micropodule interface?
>
>A long while ago, I remember Andy Armstrong saying that he could provide
>some information/code for driver writers, but that was the last I heard.

If Andy were to provide this information then I daresay something could be 
arranged.  It depends how weird the hardware is really.

p.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 08:41:51 1997
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 18 Aug 1997 21:19:18 BST."
             <377.199708182019@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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>Except for an extra module - the loop driver at 10k.  That's quite a lot when 
>you
>think about Dave's problem - how to fit an already full 800k image into a 720k
>disk...

Put the loop driver in the kernel?  I imagine it's about 5k of code there.  It 
doesn't need to be a module.

p.


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From: hpa@transmeta.com (H. Peter Anvin)
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Followup to:  <E0wsFNX-0000nT-00@kings-cross.london.uk.eu.org>
By author:    Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
In newsgroup: linux.dev.arm
> 
> I was looking for a way to throw floating point exceptions from user code - 
> specifically libgcc1, which needs some way to raise an error when you try an 
> integer divide by zero.
> 

kill(getpid(), SIGFPE);

[Although you may want to do this using syscall() or assembly rather
than invoking libc.]

Throwing an FP exception for an integer divide seems strange, but
Linux/i386 seems to do the same...

	-hpa
-- 
    PGP: 2047/2A960705 BA 03 D3 2C 14 A8 A8 BD  1E DF FE 69 EE 35 BD 74
    See http://www.zytor.com/~hpa/ for web page and full PGP public key
Always looking for a few good BOsFH.  **  Linux - the OS of global cooperation
        I am Baha'i -- ask me about it or see http://www.bahai.org/

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 10:15:48 1997
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Subject: Re: Ftp failure
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 1997 09:57:00 +0100 (BST)
Cc: joseph@odie.barnet.ac.uk, linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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> In fact, I think that the RedHat FTP code may be to blame.  Most other
> FTP clients att a \r\n at the end of each line, and return a \r\n
> as well.  However, most FTP servers seem to accept \n, except DeltaNet.

The correct sequence is \r\n. I'd be suprised if the redhat client is wrong
as its the BSD code and the base of just about every ftp client. However
its always possible.

Alan

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Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 1997 10:33:47 +0100 (BST)
From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Deborah Wallach <kerr@pa.dec.com>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Ftp failure resolution + missing kernel problem
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On Mon, 18 Aug 1997, Deborah Wallach wrote:

> I found my problem!  I added 64 MB to the riscpc (it only had 8 to start
> with), and now the ftp proceeds (more-or-less) cleanly (sometimes I get a
> window popped up asking for a retry, but never does it hang completely).
> Unfortunately, I've developed a new problem.  After the ftp finishes, I
> get asked a bunch more setup things, and proceed through them happily.
> However, just after I select an initial root password, the installer pops
> up a window that says "I couldn't find a kernel!".  In the upper right hand
> corner of the screen is a little note saying it's in the 'Install
> bootloader' part of the install.  The only option is to click 'ok' at this
> point, and playing with the 'Previous', 'Retry', and 'Menu' options of the
> ensuing 'Error Window' get me nowhere (it continues not to find the kernel,
> and eventually tries to reboot the machine).

  Ok, here's what I did at this point.

go back to riscos

  Copy the kernel onto a DOS floppy

  boot the kernel (!linux -bootkernel whawtever-your-kernel's-called)
when it asks for extra args, type
root=/dev/hda3 (Assuming your root partition is in the same place as 
mine, i.e. first after RiscOS on your first IDE HD)

  This will boot linux off your HD!  You now have linux running

Copy the kernel off the DOS floppy (man mtools) and rename it as /vmlinux
(You need to be root to do this)

To install the bootloader (The bit that fails in the install)
make a file called /etc/boot.conf with contents such as 

# Linux 2.0.30 block with no ramdisk.
kernel {
        name = "Linux 2.0.30";
        path = "/vmlinux";
        root = "/dev/hda3";
        ramdisk = 0;
        flags = readonly;
};

 You may need to change this a bit to reflect your disk setup

Then type

loadmap -v

 You can now reboot (CTRL_ALT_DEL) and try the !linux app with the 
*ADFS::0 kernel (or whatever the syntax is)


  Hope this helps!

Ale.

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From: Andy Fawcett <tap@lspace.org>
To: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>, rmk92@ecs.soton.ac.uk,
        andy@wonderworks.co.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
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[Sent to vger, Philip, Russell and Andy]

In message <E0x0Z2K-0000dv-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org>
          Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com> wrote:

[SCSI/CD support for ArmLinux]
>> Are there any plans to handle the HCCS micropodule interface?
>> A long while ago, I remember Andy Armstrong saying that he could
>> provide some information/code for driver writers, but that was the
>> last I heard.
> If Andy were to provide this information then I daresay something
> could be  arranged.  It depends how weird the hardware is really.

I haven't seen anything from Andy on the list in a long while. Hopefully
he'll be able to provide some of the programming details needed.

Cheers,
-- 
Andy Fawcett                       a.f.p. recipes (recipe-serv@lspace.org)
http://www.afawcett.demon.co.uk/       send mail with subject 'send index'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Extreme good-naturedness borders on weakness of character.  Avoid it.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 14:22:20 1997
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Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 97 13:36:13 +0100
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>Subject:     Re: Linux on CD 
>Sent:        19/8/97 10:12 am
>Received:    19/8/97 1:31 pm
>From:        Andy Fawcett, tap@lspace.org
>To:          Philip Blundell, Philip.Blundell@pobox.com
>             rmk92@ecs.soton.ac.uk
>             andy@wonderworks.co.uk
>CC:          linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
>
>[Sent to vger, Philip, Russell and Andy]
>
>In message <E0x0Z2K-0000dv-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org>
>          Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com> wrote:
>
>[SCSI/CD support for ArmLinux]
>>> Are there any plans to handle the HCCS micropodule interface?
>>> A long while ago, I remember Andy Armstrong saying that he could
>>> provide some information/code for driver writers, but that was the
>>> last I heard.
>> If Andy were to provide this information then I daresay something
>> could be  arranged.  It depends how weird the hardware is really.
>
>I haven't seen anything from Andy on the list in a long while. Hopefully
>he'll be able to provide some of the programming details needed.

Here I am :-)

The offer still stands, and covers any HCCS SCSI or IDE products. 
Unfortunately I don't have time to do the work myself, but I'm prepared 
to make source available and offer help to anyone else who wants to have 
a go.

Bye.


-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 15:08:35 1997
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From: Furrball <tmo@sanger.ac.uk>
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Hi,
I was wondering if there is either support for multiprocessor machines or
a plan to provide such a feature in a future release? I'm thinking of quad
288Mhz strongarm - will ArmLinux use / not die horribly with this
combination of processors?

Cheers,

Tom.

--
Tom Oinn, Queens' College, Cambridge
tmo21@cam.ac.uk
---

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 19:01:52 1997
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           id ab0500896; 19 Aug 97 16:53 BST
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 97 16:55:14 +0100
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From: Andy Armstrong <andy@wonderworks.co.uk>
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There are a number of products:

8 bit SCSI regular podule, 8 bit SCSI micropodule, 8 bit SCSI minipodule, 
SCSI hardcard, 16 bit SCSI.

8 bit IDE minipodule, 16 bit IDE podule, 8 bit IDE Ultimate.

The 8 bit SCSI cards use a DP8490 controller (Nat Semi, 40 pin DIL 
package) in that chip's DMA mode. The micropodule version provides a 
memory mapped status register so you can poll DRQ. The other 8 bit cards 
have a horrid state machine which stalls the MEMC cycle while waiting for 
DRQ.

The 16 bit card has a NCR 53C94 or equivalent. The hardware of that card 
is involved...

The IDE cards work about the same way as everyone else's bog standard 
memory mapped IDE cards I expect :-) Only the addresses will be different.

The SCSI cards provide the standard Acorn SCSIDriver API and so work fine 
with CDFS. The IDE cards don't support CDROMs although I do have some 
working ATAPI code which never got released.

I would hazard a guess that it would be very easy to support the IDE 
interfaces and reasonably tricky to support the SCSI ones. The simplest 
SCSI interface to program is probably the 8 bit Micropodule.


-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 20:21:49 1997
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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: andy@wonderworks.co.uk (Andy Armstrong)
Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 1997 19:02:41 +0100 (BST)
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In-Reply-To: <872005996.05896.1@wndrwrks.demon.co.uk> from "Andy Armstrong" at Aug 19, 97 04:55:14 pm
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> The 16 bit card has a NCR 53C94 or equivalent. The hardware of that card 
> is involved...

How involved - there is generic NCR5380/9x/400 support in the Linux kernel
that you basically provide the low level bits too

Alan

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 22:35:16 1997
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Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 1997 20:15:56 +0100 (BST)
From: Henry Morgan <henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk>
Subject: FTP Problems (was Re: New supplemental disk)
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Cc: ARM Linux Mail List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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In <URL:news:local.mail-lists.armlinux> on Mon 18 Aug, rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk wrote:
> The new supplemental disk has been uploaded to the FTP site - it should
> now work correctly with DeltaNet, as well as some other FTP servers
> out there.
> 


I'm using Alphanet, and this does make the installer get further - it says

   "Retrieving base/hdlist"

On the Alphanet log it says:

   "Connection accepted from 1.104.116.53" (this machine I'm installing on
   "Anonymous login OK for rhinstall@"

But then it doesn't mention any file/list requests.  The supplementary disk
image I'm using is the one uploaded on 18.8.97.

On another note:

  Using PartMan 1.05 (25-May-1997) I created the following partitions on 
my drive:

 1       0 - 5177087    2528MB  Filecore
 2 5177088 - 5177089       1KB  Table
 3 5177090 - 6078210     440MB  Linux native
 4 6078211 - 6185087      52MB  Linux swap
 
 However the RedHat installer tells me that I don't have a swap parition
for Linux, and asks me if I want to Continue or repartition my hard drive
(Cancel).  How do I tell it that I have set up the swap partition?

My xommputer is a Risc PC StrongARM, with an ATAPI CD ROM, 3GB HD, 26MB,
16bit sound.

Any help much appreciated.

-- 
Henry Morgan, Technical Manager
Carlton Software                            mailto:henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk
Felmersham Road, Carlton, Bedford MK43 7NA   http://www.carltsw.demon.co.uk/
E&OE - Information given in good faith - Views stated are mine and mine only

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 19 22:46:21 1997
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Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 1997 21:20:37 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: New supplemental disk
Message-ID: <6e7241bc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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In message <608.199708182241@raistlin.armlinux.org>
          rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk wrote:

> The new supplemental disk has been uploaded to the FTP site - it
> should now work correctly with DeltaNet, as well as some other FTP
> servers out there.

Thanks for the update.  Unfortunately, it doesn't get any further than
before :-(.  It seems to connect, but even though it says it is
retrieving the base/hdlist file, I'm not sure it has got that far.  If
I type in a nonsense filename, it does exactly the same thing; i.e.
waits after displaying the base/hdlist message (it times out after a
minute) then returns to the download dialogue box.

I can't find any option in DeltaNet to increase its logging level; it
just gives the same messages as I gave in my previous posting.

Russell; do you want to arrange a time for me to be online so that you
can test the deltanet server?  Send me an email to sort out details if
'yes'.

Thanks for everyone's help so far!

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Aug 20 02:34:26 1997
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	(message from Ale Terlevich on Tue, 19 Aug 1997 10:33:47 +0100 (BST))
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Address: Digital Equipment Corporation; Western Research Laboratory; 250 University Avenue; Palo Alto, CA 94301; USA
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Thanks!  That solved the first part of that problem (getting a vmlinux),
and I also figured out how to get !Linux to automatically start (the
LinConfig application did not work for me, and I had to put a Config file
by hand into the !Boot/Choices/Linux directory.

I have one correction to your mail:

loadmap did not recognize the root device until I added the following
statement to the boot.conf file:

config {
     root = "/dev/hda3";
};

(having the root specified in the kernel block wasn't enough).


At any rate, I now have linux running on my machine.  Thanks again to
everyone for all your help!

			-Debby

   Date: 	Tue, 19 Aug 1997 10:33:47 +0100 (BST)
   From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
   Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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   On Mon, 18 Aug 1997, Deborah Wallach wrote:

   > I found my problem!  I added 64 MB to the riscpc (it only had 8 to start
   > with), and now the ftp proceeds (more-or-less) cleanly (sometimes I get a
   > window popped up asking for a retry, but never does it hang completely).
   > Unfortunately, I've developed a new problem.  After the ftp finishes, I
   > get asked a bunch more setup things, and proceed through them happily.
   > However, just after I select an initial root password, the installer pops
   > up a window that says "I couldn't find a kernel!".  In the upper right hand
   > corner of the screen is a little note saying it's in the 'Install
   > bootloader' part of the install.  The only option is to click 'ok' at this
   > point, and playing with the 'Previous', 'Retry', and 'Menu' options of the
   > ensuing 'Error Window' get me nowhere (it continues not to find the kernel,
   > and eventually tries to reboot the machine).

     Ok, here's what I did at this point.

   go back to riscos

     Copy the kernel onto a DOS floppy

     boot the kernel (!linux -bootkernel whawtever-your-kernel's-called)
   when it asks for extra args, type
   root=/dev/hda3 (Assuming your root partition is in the same place as 
   mine, i.e. first after RiscOS on your first IDE HD)

     This will boot linux off your HD!  You now have linux running

   Copy the kernel off the DOS floppy (man mtools) and rename it as /vmlinux
   (You need to be root to do this)

   To install the bootloader (The bit that fails in the install)
   make a file called /etc/boot.conf with contents such as 

   # Linux 2.0.30 block with no ramdisk.
   kernel {
	   name = "Linux 2.0.30";
	   path = "/vmlinux";
	   root = "/dev/hda3";
	   ramdisk = 0;
	   flags = readonly;
   };

    You may need to change this a bit to reflect your disk setup

   Then type

   loadmap -v

    You can now reboot (CTRL_ALT_DEL) and try the !linux app with the 
   *ADFS::0 kernel (or whatever the syntax is)


     Hope this helps!

   Ale.


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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
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>> The 16 bit card has a NCR 53C94 or equivalent. The hardware of that card 
>> is involved...
>
>How involved - there is generic NCR5380/9x/400 support in the Linux kernel
>that you basically provide the low level bits too

Oh, probably not that bad then. There's a bit of logic (4 pals) which 
implement a MEMC state machine with a timeout, the idea being that you 
can blat away at the chip without doing any handshaking; you get 
interrupted if a timeout occurs. You can however ignore that and just 
poll the FIFO on the chip. I assume that's an option which already exists 
in the code.

I'm quite happy to let people look at the source. It's old and convoluted 
and nasty and largely free from comments, so business as usual there :-)


-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong

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Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 10:13:14 +0100 (BST)
From: James Craig <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>
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I've got two A3000s with ARM3s and 4Mb kicking around here, which I
*think* are just within the minimum specification for running ARM linux.
The only problem I've got right now is that the IDE interfaces on them are
watford ones, which aren't supported. I have had a look through the IDEFS
code for the boards, and I think I can get the addresses for all the basic
IDE registers. There doesn't appear to be any interrupt support on the
board whatsoever, looking at the hardware. Is it likely that I'll be able
to hack the kernel into running with this IDE interface? (I'm used to
messing with the kernel on x86 machines, and I've pretty much got the
kernel cross-compiling OK... Still a little problem with DMA.) 

-- James Craig
   <jcraig@mad.scientist.com>


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From: Alan Cox <alan@cymru.net>
Message-Id: <199708200958.KAA03259@snowcrash.cymru.net>
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: andy@wonderworks.co.uk (Andy Armstrong)
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 10:58:35 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu, alan@cymru.net
In-Reply-To: <872061397.1312339.0@wndrwrks.demon.co.uk> from "Andy Armstrong" at Aug 20, 97 08:18:35 am
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> Oh, probably not that bad then. There's a bit of logic (4 pals) which 
> implement a MEMC state machine with a timeout, the idea being that you 
> can blat away at the chip without doing any handshaking; you get 
> interrupted if a timeout occurs. You can however ignore that and just 
> poll the FIFO on the chip. I assume that's an option which already exists 
> in the code.

That sounds reasonably sane. The Linux driver base supports

1.	Polled I/O on the NCR5380/94 - thats best described as "treacle 
pudding mode".

2.	Pseudo DMA - which sounds like your state machine handles. The only
problem we've had there is the Mac - instead of an "it failed" interrupt
it bus errors on a timeout/disconnect and the bus error is a pig to clean
up ;)

3.	Real DMA - which is not relevant in this case.

Alan

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From: "Roland Groepmair" <roland.groepmair@munich.ixos.de>
To: "'linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu'" <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
Subject: RE: Linux on CD 
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 13:04:53 +0200
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Hello!

Watching this discussion about contollers and ARM Linux, 
my old (not really answered) question (7/7/97) comes again
(I'm sorry, but I don't give up!):  =8-)

I have a Cumana SCSI-2 Adapter. Will it be supported by ARM Linux in the future?
Although I wanna install on an IDE HD, my CD-ROM is connected with the SCSI-Adapter.

The technical specification is:

Podule ID's: I used the kernel loader v3.13 (May 11 1997) and the kernel dated 30. Jun 1997, 12:47:20. I think you are interested in the message 
"Installed expansion cards: 
0: [003A:003A] SCSI-2 & CDFS Expansion Card"

The hardware information is:
CUMANA 16/32 BIT SCSI II
DRG NO CL1822 ISS53
FCQR26343/B 3594
Ser No 1300

I have found the following major ICs:
- 74HC652AP (four times)
- MC74AC04N
- Flash N28F010
  -150
  U41013J2
- FLEXlogic Intel
  N68FX740-15
  L3462425
- Emulex
  2400148
  FAS 216
  E MR 03448
  N9311
- AMI 9437LTE
  22CV10AP-25
  
and four small chips


Thanks, Roland

--- the one who wishes to use ARM Linux one day ---
----------
From: 	Andy Armstrong[SMTP:andy@wonderworks.co.uk]
Sent: 	Tuesday, August 19, 1997 5:55 PM
To: 	linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: 	Re: Linux on CD 

There are a number of products:

8 bit SCSI regular podule, 8 bit SCSI micropodule, 8 bit SCSI minipodule, 
SCSI hardcard, 16 bit SCSI.

8 bit IDE minipodule, 16 bit IDE podule, 8 bit IDE Ultimate.

The 8 bit SCSI cards use a DP8490 controller (Nat Semi, 40 pin DIL 
package) in that chip's DMA mode. The micropodule version provides a 
memory mapped status register so you can poll DRQ. The other 8 bit cards 
have a horrid state machine which stalls the MEMC cycle while waiting for 
DRQ.

The 16 bit card has a NCR 53C94 or equivalent. The hardware of that card 
is involved...

The IDE cards work about the same way as everyone else's bog standard 
memory mapped IDE cards I expect :-) Only the addresses will be different.

The SCSI cards provide the standard Acorn SCSIDriver API and so work fine 
with CDFS. The IDE cards don't support CDROMs although I do have some 
working ATAPI code which never got released.

I would hazard a guess that it would be very easy to support the IDE 
interfaces and reasonably tricky to support the SCSI ones. The simplest 
SCSI interface to program is probably the 8 bit Micropodule.


-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong


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To: James Craig <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Watford electronics IDE interfaces 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Aug 1997 10:13:14 BST."
             <Pine.GSO.3.95.970820100943.16278A-100000@lenzie.cent.gla.ac.uk> 
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Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 11:39:16 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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In message <Pine.GSO.3.95.970820100943.16278A-100000@lenzie.cent.gla.ac.uk>, Ja
mes Craig writes:
>I've got two A3000s with ARM3s and 4Mb kicking around here, which I
>*think* are just within the minimum specification for running ARM linux.
>The only problem I've got right now is that the IDE interfaces on them are
>watford ones, which aren't supported. I have had a look through the IDEFS
>code for the boards, and I think I can get the addresses for all the basic
>IDE registers. There doesn't appear to be any interrupt support on the
>board whatsoever, looking at the hardware. Is it likely that I'll be able
>to hack the kernel into running with this IDE interface? (I'm used to
>messing with the kernel on x86 machines, and I've pretty much got the
>kernel cross-compiling OK... Still a little problem with DMA.) 

You should be OK.  A basic IDE interface is pretty simple.  If you can find 
out the addresses of the registers then the chances are good that it will work.

Are you sure about the interrupt support?  I'd be surprised if there really 
wasn't any.  What signs are you looking for on the hardware?

p.

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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <1137.199708201358@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: New supplemental disk
To: ian@advunit.demon.co.uk (Ian Hinder)
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 14:58:01 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <6e7241bc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> from "Ian Hinder" at Aug 19, 97 09:20:37 pm
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Ian Hinder writes:
> Russell; do you want to arrange a time for me to be online so that you
> can test the deltanet server?  Send me an email to sort out details if
> 'yes'.

I have found (hopefully) the final bug with this - the command directly
after the PASS login is a PASV to put the server into passive mode.

The problem is that it was being sent as PASV\r - missing the '\n'.

This has been fixed in the supplemental-1997.08.20 disk.

For those who are downloading via modem, I know it's a pain to keep
having to download these disks.  There is a way to shorten the time (and
the file size).  When you get a directory listing, it shows:

-rw-r--r--   1 src      src       1457600 Aug 20 14:02 supplemental-1997.08.20

If you ask this ftp server for a file named `supplemental-1997.08.20', it
will give you 1457600 bytes worth of data - the raw disk.  However, if
you ask the server for `supplemental-1997.08.20.gz', the server will send
you around 601530 bytes - it compresses the disk on the fly as it downloads
it to you.  This does of course, require you to have the capability to
unarchive gzip files, particularly recent gzip files.

I *think* that SparkFS may well be able to handle gzips, but I've not tried
this out.  I have however heard reports of some versions of !Gzip not
ungzipping correctly.

So, if you feel unsure about your ability to ungzip files, then I would
recommend that you get the ungzipped version, otherwise you could run
into more problems.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Aug 20 20:04:00 1997
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From: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Message-Id: <1879.199708201844@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Yet Another New Supplemental Image Disk (YAMID)
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 19:44:31 +0100 (BST)
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The latest supplemental disk is now on the FTP site (supplemental-1997.08.20),
and the web link is correct.

You may get it either via the web pages (1.44 MB), or via the FTP site (1.44MB,
or about 600k if you have gzip capability - read the message on the directory!)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Aug 20 20:18:15 1997
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From: James Craig <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Watford electronics IDE interfaces 
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On Wed, 20 Aug 1997, Philip Blundell wrote:

> Are you sure about the interrupt support?  I'd be surprised if there really 
> wasn't any.  What signs are you looking for on the hardware?
Since it's just an A3000 minipodule, it's pretty easy to spot the actual
interrupt line on the edge connector. There's nothing connected to it
though.

-- James Craig
   <jcraig@mad.scientist.com>



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Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 18:38:56 +0100
From: Joseph Heenan <esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: New supplemental disk
Message-ID: <d47ab6bc47%esuvf@dial1221.dialup.warwick.ac.uk>
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In message <6e7241bc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
          Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:

> I can't find any option in DeltaNet to increase its logging level; it
> just gives the same messages as I gave in my previous posting.

I don't know where the option is in the full version - I suspect
there may not be one. In the shareware version, you can edit the
!Configure file, and setting the debug level to 9 logs *everything*
sent on the control channel, as far as I remember.

Btw, if you haven't noticed, the redhat installer does (I think)
produce debugging/progress information on consoles 3 to 6 or
something, I've no idea if looking there would help or not though.

(As an aside, I've just searched through my email archive, and failed
to find any reference to the other problem with deltanet that I'm
sure exists. It definetely needs \r\n terminated lines, as Russell
mentioned, but I'm sure there was one other problem. I thought it was
something to do with PASV, but I can't find anything wrong with it
atm. It doesn't support STOU, but I can hardly see the RedHat
installer using that... :-) )

HTH,

Joseph


-- 
Joseph Heenan, Coventry, UK
mailto:esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk

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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
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>Sources will cause problems with the GNU copyright.  Any chance of the
>info on the chips, their addresses, any interrupt hardware, and podule
>id's please?

I just meant people could have the source code to use as de-facto 
documentation; would that be a problem?

Most of the information you want is only documented in the header files 
anyway.


-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong

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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 97 21:07:11 +0100
x-sender: wndrwrks@sdps.demon.co.uk
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From: Andy Armstrong <andy@wonderworks.co.uk>
To: ARM Linux <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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>Subject:     Re: Linux on CD
>Sent:        20/8/97 12:51 am
>Received:    20/8/97 3:51 pm
>From:        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
>To:          Andy Armstrong, andy@wonderworks.co.uk
>
>Andy Armstrong writes:
>> ...
>Thanks for the info.  ;)
>
>Any chance of some hardware (preferably on permanent or longterm
>loan)?

I don't have much stuff lying around any more, but I'll have a look in 
the junk cupboard :-)



-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong

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Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 21:54:37 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: New supplemental disk
Message-ID: <3065c8bc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <d47ab6bc47%esuvf@dial1221.dialup.warwick.ac.uk>
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In message <d47ab6bc47%esuvf@dial1221.dialup.warwick.ac.uk>
          Joseph Heenan <esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk> wrote:

> In message <6e7241bc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
>           Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> > I can't find any option in DeltaNet to increase its logging level; it
> > just gives the same messages as I gave in my previous posting.
> 
> I don't know where the option is in the full version - I suspect
> there may not be one. In the shareware version, you can edit the
> !Configure file, and setting the debug level to 9 logs *everything*
> sent on the control channel, as far as I remember.
> 
> Btw, if you haven't noticed, the redhat installer does (I think)
> produce debugging/progress information on consoles 3 to 6 or
> something, I've no idea if looking there would help or not though.

How would I access this?

I have just downloaded the unregistered deltanet and will look for the
logging option and report back.  The latest (20-Aug-97) suppimg disc
behaves differently to the last ones; it pops up the window saying it
is looking for the host name for longer, and almost instantly
times out when it tries to get base/hdlist.  Registered DeltaNet says

Wed 20 Aug, 21:44.33: in.ftpd: Connect from 1.0.0.1 [10]
Wed 20 Aug, 21:44.33: in.ftpd: Login OK for ian [10]
Wed 20 Aug, 21:44.33: in.ftpd: Connect from 1.0.0.1 [12]
Wed 20 Aug, 21:44.33: in.ftpd: Connection closed [10]
Wed 20 Aug, 21:44.33: DeltaNet: Select entry not found for removing [12]

Anonymous and non-anonymous ftp both give the same results, and giving
a wrong password gives a different (correct) error message, so it
seems to be getting past the login (as confirmed by the logs).

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Wed Aug 20 22:36:56 1997
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Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 22:18:20 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
Message-ID: <1391cabc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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Much as I hate subject lines full of exclamation marks, I feel this
warrants it!

When I used the *unregistered* version of deltanet, I was able to
generate full logging messages, and it was only then that I found that
the installer was expecting the files to be in

<specified>/RedHat/base/*

I had not realised about the RedHat bit...

I managed to get as far as it moaning about not finding files, rather
than hanging before transferring anything.  More useful error messages
on the client side might have been be helpful though... :-)

Now, the hard bit. Either I download all the packages from the
internet over a 28K modem, someone releases a CD (in which case
all this will be academic anyway) or I find some other way of
getting the files...

I was wondering if anyone with a fast connection would mind copying
them onto a few zip discs for me?  They are only 100Mb each, so
one would not be enough.  Does any kind soul have a zip drive and
a fast internet connection?  Obviously I'll pay full postage costs
etc.

Thanks for any help!

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

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To: James Craig <9606585c@udcf.gla.ac.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Watford electronics IDE interfaces 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Aug 1997 20:12:45 BST."
             <Pine.GSO.3.95.970820201117.14884A-100000@lenzie.cent.gla.ac.uk> 
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In message <Pine.GSO.3.95.970820201117.14884A-100000@lenzie.cent.gla.ac.uk>, Ja
mes Craig writes:
>On Wed, 20 Aug 1997, Philip Blundell wrote:
>
>> Are you sure about the interrupt support?  I'd be surprised if there really 
>> wasn't any.  What signs are you looking for on the hardware?
>Since it's just an A3000 minipodule, it's pretty easy to spot the actual
>interrupt line on the edge connector. There's nothing connected to it
>though.

Bizarre.  You're sure there isn't a buried track?

I suppose it might just be a polled interface, but...

p.


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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: andy@wonderworks.co.uk (Andy Armstrong)
Date: 	Thu, 21 Aug 1997 09:33:54 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <872107508.1425558.0@wndrwrks.demon.co.uk> from "Andy Armstrong" at Aug 20, 97 09:07:07 pm
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> I just meant people could have the source code to use as de-facto 
> documentation; would that be a problem?

In the sense that you are friendly to the cause no. He's right however to
be careful in generally. He might accidentally use bits of your code
otherwise.

> Most of the information you want is only documented in the header files 
> anyway.

All you have to do is get him to send you an SAE and send him back a letter
saying "I don't care if bits of the source end up in the GPL'd version".
That settles it for good. IMHO its a non issue in this case.

Alan

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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
cc: ian@advunit.demon.co.uk (Ian Hinder), linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: New supplemental disk 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 20 Aug 1997 14:58:01 BST."
             <1137.199708201358@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Thu, 21 Aug 1997 10:00:07 +0100
From: Philip Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>
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>I *think* that SparkFS may well be able to handle gzips, but I've not tried
>this out.

It can indeed handle them.

p.


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From: linux@raistlin.armlinux.org
Message-Id: <1774.199708201815@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: Linux on CD
To: roland.groepmair@munich.ixos.de (Roland Groepmair)
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 19:15:10 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <c=DE%a=_%p=ixos%l=MICKEY-970820110453Z-20454@mickey.munich.ixos.de> from "Roland Groepmair" at Aug 20, 97 01:04:53 pm
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Roland Groepmair writes:
> I have found the following major ICs:
> - Emulex
>   2400148
>   FAS 216
>   E MR 03448
>   N9311

I have started to look at this lately (since I have access to a machine
with one in). At first glance, it looks like this chip may be a QLogic
FAS clone, and I have looked at this from that point of view.

However, I cannot get the chip to respond in the same way as the QLogic
FAS SCSI driver would have me believe, so I must assume that it is not.
Back to the drawing board then.

However, while I have the hardware available, I will be looking into
this as a matter of urgency.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: rmk@raistlin.armlinux.org
Message-Id: <1090.199708201346@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Subject: Re: FTP Problems (was Re: New supplemental disk)
To: henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk (Henry Morgan)
Date: 	Wed, 20 Aug 1997 14:46:15 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.26-0819191556-1cbzQf$@carltsw.demon.co.uk> from "Henry Morgan" at Aug 19, 97 08:15:56 pm
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Henry Morgan writes:
> On the Alphanet log it says:
> 
>    "Connection accepted from 1.104.116.53" (this machine I'm installing on
>    "Anonymous login OK for rhinstall@"
> 
> But then it doesn't mention any file/list requests.  The supplementary disk
> image I'm using is the one uploaded on 18.8.97.

I'm going to upload a new supplemental disk soon (20.8.97) which should fix this
problem.

>   Using PartMan 1.05 (25-May-1997) I created the following partitions on 
> my drive:
> 
>  1       0 - 5177087    2528MB  Filecore
>  2 5177088 - 5177089       1KB  Table
>  3 5177090 - 6078210     440MB  Linux native
>  4 6078211 - 6185087      52MB  Linux swap

Try running the installer, using the supplemental disk as you have been,
and then type on console 2 (alt-F2), /usr/bin/fdisk /dev/hda.  fdisk will
then print a menu entry.  Use `p' to list the partition table, `q' to quit.

It should say that /dev/hda5 has an Id. of 82, which is Linux swap.  Could
you confirm this?

>  However the RedHat installer tells me that I don't have a swap parition
> for Linux, and asks me if I want to Continue or repartition my hard drive
> (Cancel).  How do I tell it that I have set up the swap partition?

It should detect it.  The installer runs the above command to get the
partition information, and is the first place to look for problems.  The other
thing is that I hope you're using a newish root disk (around late July)?
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: rmk@tanis.armlinux.org
Message-Id: <352.199708211308@tanis.armlinux.org>
Subject: Syquest drives (not much luck with mine)
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Thu, 21 Aug 1997 14:08:31 +0100 (BST)
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Hi all!

Well, as you all know, I seem to be jinxed when it comes to hardware.  Well,
I have a Syquest drive, and this mail is all about the saga so far...

I purchased a Syquest 270MB drive and a few disks around last year.  They
turned up next day, and I unpackaged them and connected the drive up.  Great
I thought!

I powered the drive up, and put a disk in.  The drive busy light (yellow)
lit up, and the drive span up.  However, the drive light stayed yellow, and
there was no sign of any head movement.  Eventually, the drive span the disk
down again.

I tried another disk, and got exactly the same results, so I disconnected the
drive and examined it closely.  There is a connector on the board which carries
various signals to the disk heads - it wasn't soldered onto the board.  Ok, so
I sent it back, and got an (apparantly) later drive with various modifications
to the board (as Syquest put it, they speed the drive up).

This drive has appeared to work fine for the past year with my cartridges bought
at around the time and around Christmas.

However, I bought some cartridges last week.  Guess what?  The drive has taken
a dislike to them - it spins them up, makes the usual `zzz zzz' sound the drive
does, but this is followed immediately by a CLICK, and another `zzz zzz', and
maybe if the wind is blowing from the right direction the first stages of head
calibration.

So, I phoned up Syquest, and got a new set of cartridges sent out.  I received
these today.  I tried them out£and got exactly the same results - the drive
didn't like them.

Syquest are now going to replace the drive.

The problem is that I may be without Syquest for a while, and where's my copy
of the FTP site?  You guessed it!  On Syquest!  Ok, so don't I have a backup?
Well, yes - it's a read-only CD Rom image.  Not much good when you're updating
things to go onto the FTP site.

So, until this problem is solved, it looks like I'm going to be without FTP
image, and hence the FTP site is going to be without update until this problem
is solved.

        [Why me?  Why can't someone else have some problems?]
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Aug 21 21:09:54 1997
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From: Linux Administration <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Mail problems
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Thu, 21 Aug 1997 20:17:46 +0100 (BST)
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I have been having mail problems recently.   All messages that you may
have received from the domain .armlinux.org (which doesn't exist to the
rest of the internet community) should be from my address
`rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk'.

Please do not use your mailer's REPLY-TO function - it may not work.
Also, please ignore these addresses, and mail me if you them after a
couple of days.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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Date: 	Thu, 21 Aug 1997 21:40:27 +0100 (BST)
From: Henry Morgan <henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Setting up partitions - help please!
To: ARM Linux Mail List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
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Hello,

  I've got my paritions setup in PartManager (v1.05) - a total of 4 partitions,
1: FileCore         2528MB
2: Table               1KB
3: Linux Native      440MB
4: Linux Swap         52MB

  However in the RedHat installer it tells me that I haven't got a 50MB or
bigger Swap partition.  It then gives me the chance to partition /hda  if
I do this and ask for a list of partitions to be given no partitions are
displayed.  If I continue with the installation I get told that I haven't
got a Linux Native partition (the installer FTPs successfully the 
base/hdlist file from the FTP site where the RedHat stuff is).

  Could you give me any help, as I feel I am getting so close to installong
it...

  The Kernel and Supplementary disc are the latest ones as of 10:00PM BST,
21/8 (I'm not sure of the version number).  I'm not sure of the version
of !Linux that I'm using - where do I find the version number?

  Any help very much appreciated.  The computer is a SA Risc PC.

-- 
Henry Morgan, Technical Manager
Carlton Software                            mailto:henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk
Felmersham Road, Carlton, Bedford MK43 7NA   http://www.carltsw.demon.co.uk/
E&OE - Information given in good faith - Views stated are mine and mine only

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Aug 21 23:07:04 1997
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Date: 	Thu, 21 Aug 1997 22:04:15 +0100 (BST)
From: Henry Morgan <henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: FTP Problems (was Re: New supplemental disk)
To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Cc: ARM Linux Mail List <linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu>
In-Reply-To: <1090.199708201346@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
Message-ID: <Marcel-1.26-0821210415-0b0zQf$@carltsw.demon.co.uk>
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In <URL:news:local.mail-lists.armlinux> on Wed 20 Aug, rmk@raistlin.armlinux.org wrote:
> Henry Morgan writes:
> > But then it doesn't mention any file/list requests.  The supplementary disk
> > image I'm using is the one uploaded on 18.8.97.
> 
> I'm going to upload a new supplemental disk soon (20.8.97) which should fix this
> problem.

Fixed it thanks.

> >   Using PartMan 1.05 (25-May-1997) I created the following partitions on 
> > my drive:
> > 
> >  1       0 - 5177087    2528MB  Filecore
> >  2 5177088 - 5177089       1KB  Table
> >  3 5177090 - 6078210     440MB  Linux native
> >  4 6078211 - 6185087      52MB  Linux swap
> 
> Try running the installer, using the supplemental disk as you have been,
> and then type on console 2 (alt-F2), /usr/bin/fdisk /dev/hda.  fdisk will
> then print a menu entry.  Use `p' to list the partition table, `q' to quit.

I get the error "file or directory /dev/hda" not found.  At the prompt
I typed "cd /dev", and then "ls" to see what was there, and it only
listed:

tty1
tty2
tty3
tty4
tty5
tty6

> It should say that /dev/hda5 has an Id. of 82, which is Linux swap.  Could
> you confirm this?

No - see the above error.  When I get the prompt about not having a swap
partition it gives me the option of partitioning my disk - in this
I can list the partitions, and none are displayed.

> >  However the RedHat installer tells me that I don't have a swap parition
> > for Linux, and asks me if I want to Continue or repartition my hard drive
> > (Cancel).  How do I tell it that I have set up the swap partition?
> 
> It should detect it.  The installer runs the above command to get the
> partition information, and is the first place to look for problems.  The other
> thing is that I hope you're using a newish root disk (around late July)?
>    _____

I've just tried it with the latest one on the FTP site, and it didn't work :-(

I posted another message, on a different (new thread) about this, as I had
got the FTP working, and thought non one was going to reply to my message - 
sorry!

Hope you can get me sorted, thanks,

-- 
Henry Morgan, Technical Manager
Carlton Software                            mailto:henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk
Felmersham Road, Carlton, Bedford MK43 7NA   http://www.carltsw.demon.co.uk/
E&OE - Information given in good faith - Views stated are mine and mine only

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug 22 11:10:20 1997
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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <199708220944.KAA18775@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Setting up partitions - help please!
To: henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk (Henry Morgan)
Date: 	Fri, 22 Aug 1997 10:44:14 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <Marcel-1.26-0821204027-0b0zQf$@carltsw.demon.co.uk> from "Henry Morgan" at Aug 21, 97 09:40:27 pm
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It sounds like you haven't run MAKEDEV.  This script is located in either
/dev or /sbin, depending how the RedHat distrib is set up.  I'm a
slackware man myself.

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Fri Aug 22 15:49:58 1997
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Subject: Re: Linux on CD
Date: 	Fri, 22 Aug 97 12:44:24 +0100
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From: Andy Armstrong <andy@wonderworks.co.uk>
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>> I just meant people could have the source code to use as de-facto 
>> documentation; would that be a problem?
>
>In the sense that you are friendly to the cause no. He's right however to
>be careful in generally. He might accidentally use bits of your code
>otherwise.

Ah.

>> Most of the information you want is only documented in the header files 
>> anyway.
>
>All you have to do is get him to send you an SAE and send him back a letter
>saying "I don't care if bits of the source end up in the GPL'd version".
>That settles it for good. IMHO its a non issue in this case.

Fine. I have no problem at all with that.




-- 
http://www.wonderworks.co.uk --> Free RISC OS software
Andy Armstrong

From henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk  Fri Aug 22 19:28:16 1997
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Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 18:37:33 +0100 (BST)
From: Henry Morgan <henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Setting up partitions - help please!
To: Matthew Wilcox <willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
In-Reply-To: <199708220944.KAA18775@odie.barnet.ac.uk>
Message-ID: <Marcel-1.26-0822173733-b49zQf$@carltsw.demon.co.uk>
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On Fri 22 Aug, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> It sounds like you haven't run MAKEDEV.  This script is located in either
> /dev or /sbin, depending how the RedHat distrib is set up.  I'm a
> slackware man myself.

Ermm, I couldn't find makedev...  Is this only copied once the installation
program has been run?  I can't acutally get the install rpogram to pick up
my partitions :-(  Russell got me trying mknod, and checking with fdisk, 
but they don't appear.

Thanks, any ideas gratefully taken!

-- 
Henry Morgan, Technical Manager
Carlton Software                            mailto:henry@carltsw.demon.co.uk
Felmersham Road, Carlton, Bedford MK43 7NA   http://www.carltsw.demon.co.uk/
E&OE - Information given in good faith - Views stated are mine and mine only
      ** Acorn & Epson approved dealer. Acorn registered developer **

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 23 01:34:49 1997
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From: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz (Glenn Ramsey)
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install 
Reply-To: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz
Date: 	Sat, 23 Aug 1997 09:45:18 +1300
Message-ID: <19970823.094518.12@glennr.grace.cri.nz>
Organization: Glenn Ramsey
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While trying to install arm linux my machine hangs while
mke2fs is running on my linux partition.

This is the setup:
rpc700  8M/2M ram/vram  arm 710   ro3.6

Drive ADFS::4 Seagate ST32132A - 2.1 Gb - master

partition 1 997 MB  Filecore
partition 2   1 kB  Table
partition 3 100 Mb  Linux Swap 
partition 4 918 Mb  Linux Native  

Drive ADFS::5 Seagate ST32132A - slave
borrowed from my 386 Linux machine at work and formatted by
Linux 2/0/30 (Debian-'cos it's mirrored in NZ):

partition 1 Linux
partition 2 Linux swap
partition 3 MSDOS
partition 4 extended (type 5?)
partition 5 /var
partition 6 /usr
partition 7 /home

The redhat install directories are in the root directory of
partition 1 of this drive.  



The problem occurs when mke2fs is writing inode tables on /dev/hda4.

It gets through the install process until the "format
partitions" section which is where it hangs:

Console 3 says:
running /usr/bin/mke2fs mke2fs /dev/hda4

Console 5 says:
..
blocksize=1024 (log 0)
fragment size=1024 (log 0)
115 block groups
2048 inodes per group
superblock backup stored on blocks:
<list of block numbers>
writing inode tables 32/115 - this is where it hangs.

What can I do about this?



Other problems and fixes that may be worth noting:

1. Couldn't find valid redhat install tree.
 
I had copied the redhat RPMS directory onto the Linux disk
as /RedHat/RPMS but the install program kept reporting it
couldn't find a valid redhat install tree.

You also need a RedHat/base with the relevant files in it.
The "downloading" section on the web page:
"http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/armlinux/downloading.html"
doesn't mention this.  It only mentions the RPM packages.

Perhaps this could be reworded to say something like: 
"You will also need a RedHat install tree containing the directories:
        RedHat/RPMS
        RedHat/base
and all the files in them, which are available from ftp://...

I guess that if you do an ftp install then you don't have
this problem.

2. Linux hard disc not recognised.
 
Thanks to Russel for the fix to this one.

The Linux disc from my work PC had previously been formatted
as an ADFS disc (to allow reformatting of my ailing
CFS850A).

When reformatting it as a Linux disk the ADFS boot sector is
not overwritten.

Because this disc still had a valid ADFS boot sector the
kernel thought it was an ADFS disc.  I just wrote zeros to
the boot sector to get rid of it.

Now during startup the kernel thinks it's a DOS disc and can
see all the partitions, and the redhat install program can
mount the 3 primary partitions.  

However the redhat install program can't see the extended
partitions.  Why is this ?

g

-- 
Glenn Ramsey
g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz


-- 
Glenn Ramsey
g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 23 16:58:48 1997
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From: ARM Linux Admin (Russell King) <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install
To: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz
Date: 	Sat, 23 Aug 1997 10:43:14 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19970823.094518.12@glennr.grace.cri.nz> from "Glenn Ramsey" at Aug 23, 97 09:45:18 am
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Glenn Ramsey writes:
> While trying to install arm linux my machine hangs while
> mke2fs is running on my linux partition.
> 
> Drive ADFS::4 Seagate ST32132A - 2.1 Gb - master
> 
> partition 1 997 MB  Filecore
> partition 2   1 kB  Table
> partition 3 100 Mb  Linux Swap 
> partition 4 918 Mb  Linux Native  
> 
> Drive ADFS::5 Seagate ST32132A - slave
> borrowed from my 386 Linux machine at work and formatted by
> Linux 2/0/30 (Debian-'cos it's mirrored in NZ):
>
>...
> Console 3 says:
> running /usr/bin/mke2fs mke2fs /dev/hda4
> 
> Console 5 says:
> ..
> blocksize=1024 (log 0)
> fragment size=1024 (log 0)
> 115 block groups
> 2048 inodes per group
> superblock backup stored on blocks:
> <list of block numbers>
> writing inode tables 32/115 - this is where it hangs.
> 
> What can I do about this?

I presume that this has been tried quite a few times?  Does it always
hang in the same place at the same inode table number?  Which kernel
(date on the corresponding file on the FTP site please) are you using?
What happens if you repartition the disk with Linux Native in partition
3 and Linux Swap in 4?  Does the mke2fs go further?

> Other problems and fixes that may be worth noting:
> 
> 1. Couldn't find valid redhat install tree.
>...
> You also need a RedHat/base with the relevant files in it.
> The "downloading" section on the web page:
> "http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/armlinux/downloading.html"
> doesn't mention this.  It only mentions the RPM packages.

Eek!  Please change that web address to:
  http://www.arm.uk.linux.org/~rmk92/armlinux/downloading.html

I'd like to have some site-independence please (since they're going
to be moving at a later date... ;)

> I guess that if you do an ftp install then you don't have
> this problem.

That is correct - the ftp install method will find the relevent
files in RedHat/RPMS and RedHat/base.

> 2. Linux hard disc not recognised.
>  
> Thanks to Russel for the fix to this one.
> 
> The Linux disc from my work PC had previously been formatted
> as an ADFS disc (to allow reformatting of my ailing
> CFS850A).
> 
> When reformatting it as a Linux disk the ADFS boot sector is
> not overwritten.

I think I'll add this one to the FAQ...

> However the redhat install program can't see the extended
> partitions.  Why is this ?

The RedHat installer runs the `fdisk' program to get a list of
the partitions available on the drive.  The version of `fdisk'
with ARM Linux is an unfinished re-write of the real `fdisk'
program.  `fdisk' has enough functionality to report most of the
available partitions, and modify the information in memory, but
won't currently display PC extended partitions nor allow the
altered partition information to be written back.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sat Aug 23 18:41:09 1997
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To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 23 Aug 1997 10:43:14 BST."
             <199708230943.KAA00586@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>Glenn Ramsey writes:
>> writing inode tables 32/115 - this is where it hangs.
>> 
>> What can I do about this?
>
>I presume that this has been tried quite a few times?  Does it always
>hang in the same place at the same inode table number?  Which kernel

That can be symptomatic of running out of memory.  mke2fs needs a
surprising amount to work, particularly for bigger disks.

p.


From rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk  Sat Aug 23 21:14:10 1997
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Setting up partitions - help please!
To: willy@odie.barnet.ac.uk (Matthew Wilcox)
Date: Fri, 22 Aug 1997 13:25:54 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <199708220944.KAA18775@odie.barnet.ac.uk> from "Matthew Wilcox" at Aug 22, 97 10:44:14 am
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Matthew Wilcox writes:
> It sounds like you haven't run MAKEDEV.  This script is located in either
> /dev or /sbin, depending how the RedHat distrib is set up.  I'm a
> slackware man myself.

He's not getting that far yet!  It shouldn't be necessary to run this script
anyway, since the devices are normally installed from a RPM.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Sat, 23 Aug 1997 19:08:05 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <E0x2JO3-0000iP-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Aug 23, 97 05:50:07 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> >Glenn Ramsey writes:
> >> writing inode tables 32/115 - this is where it hangs.
> >> 
> >> What can I do about this?
> >
> >I presume that this has been tried quite a few times?  Does it always
> >hang in the same place at the same inode table number?  Which kernel
> 
> That can be symptomatic of running out of memory.  mke2fs needs a
> surprising amount to work, particularly for bigger disks.

But I wouldn't have expected it to just stop - I'd expect it to say
'Out of memory' and exit with a bad error code.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz (Glenn Ramsey)
Subject: Re: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install
Reply-To: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz
References: <199708230943.KAA00586@raistlin.armlinux.org>
In-Reply-To: <199708230943.KAA00586@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Date: 	Sun, 24 Aug 1997 13:04:21 +1300
Message-ID: <19970824.130421.03@glennr.grace.cri.nz>
Organization: Glenn Ramsey
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In message <199708230943.KAA00586@raistlin.armlinux.org> you wrote:

> Glenn Ramsey writes:
> > While trying to install arm linux my machine hangs while
> > mke2fs is running on my linux partition.
> >

(...)

> > Console 5 says:
> > ..
> > blocksize=1024 (log 0)
> > fragment size=1024 (log 0)
> > 115 block groups
> > 2048 inodes per group
> > superblock backup stored on blocks:
> > <list of block numbers>
> > writing inode tables 32/115 - this is where it hangs.
> > 
> > What can I do about this?
> 
> I presume that this has been tried quite a few times?  Does it always
> hang in the same place at the same inode table number?  Which kernel
> (date on the corresponding file on the FTP site please) are you using?
> What happens if you repartition the disk with Linux Native in partition
> 3 and Linux Swap in 4?  Does the mke2fs go further?

I'm using the files:

root-rpc-1997.08.06
supplemental-1997.08.06
rpc-2.0.30-1997.07.20

I tried using partition 3, sized at 954 Mb instead of 4 and
it still didn't work, but mke2fs did appear to go further.

It stops on a different place each time.  The last 3 times
it has stopped on inodes 84/120, 38/120 and  73/120.

Using the previous setup on partition 4 it was stopping
around the 30 mark.  But the last time I tried before
changing the partitions it stopped at 13.

The last 2 messages on console 4 (I think?), the last time I
tried,  were:

<4> adding swap ...
<4> couldn't get a free page

Is this relevant?

g

-- 
Glenn Ramsey
g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Aug 24 23:24:06 1997
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From: Russell King <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Incompatable Linux 2.0.30 changes!
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sun, 24 Aug 1997 16:08:12 +0100 (BST)
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Hiya.

I've got a mail here from someone trying to use Linux on an 8MB machine.
It seems to stall when mke2fsing a 1GB partition.

The machine has 64MB swap file on it, and the kernel message is:
Adding Swap: 63316k (priority 27200).

I presume that at this priority, it wouldn't get used?  The next message
is 'Could not get a free page....'

During my investigation, I came across the following problem:

It appears that the swapon call arguments have been modified with little
protection on the values that passed in the new arguments.

Someone's extremely basic test, that should not have been put in even IMO as
it stood does very little to guard against this, especially as the syscall
number hasn't changed!

This means that if anyone uses an old version of the swapon binary for example,
and the fact that swapon is still prototyped as swapon (const char *) in the
header files, it's very likely that this change is going to cause me a lot of
grief and probably many other people as well using different ports.

His test is basically:
        if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) {
                p->prio =
                  (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK)>>SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT;
        } ...

A 1 bit test!  An absolute turkey!  This means that I'm going to have to
modify the RedHat installer yet again.  There is a good example of how do
do this change in the kernel - the mount syscall:

 * NOTE! As old versions of mount() didn't use this setup, the flags
 * has to have a special 16-bit magic number in the hight word:
 * 0xC0ED. If this magic word isn't present, the flags and data info
 * isn't used, as the syscall assumes we are talking to an older
 * version that didn't understand them.

A better solution would have been to pass the second argument to swapon
as a magic number, and the third as the priority, or even change the syscall
number and have a backward-compatability function in the architecture
specific code!

Obviously this isn't up for debate at this time, so I'm going to have to
change the binaries, and the people who have downloaded ARM Linux (around
50GB or so of downloads so far) to redownload a few MB each (which would
equal a total of 126 manhours of downloading time)!

I'd like Linus to know about this particular bit of grief so that he can
check for this sort of thing, to help prevent it from happening again!  I'm
not moaning - I'd just like to make sure that something like this doesn't
lay dormant for several months before it becomes apparant!  (Sound's just
like a virus doesn't it)!

This has come about because the RedHat 4.0 installer uses swapon (device)
and not swapon (device, priority).  This means that the priority argument
to the newly changed swapon routine can be anything. (RH4.0 uses Linux 2.0
isn't it?).

I'll let people know once the new code is up on the FTP site.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz (Glenn Ramsey)
Subject: Re: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install
Reply-To: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz
References: <199708240918.KAA00456@raistlin.armlinux.org>
In-Reply-To: <199708240918.KAA00456@raistlin.armlinux.org>
Date: 	Mon, 25 Aug 1997 17:39:52 +1300
Message-ID: <19970825.173952.45@glennr.grace.cri.nz>
Organization: Glenn Ramsey
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Hi,

I tried the new disks:

root-rpc-1997.24.06
supplemental-1997.24.06
rpc-2.0.30-1997.07.20

mke2fs still hangs while writing inode tables:
 
44/120 - the last mesage on console 4 was <4> Adding swap .... 
there were no messages after this one.
 
61/120
console 4 says:

<4> Adding swap: 65516 k swap-space (priority -1)
<4> Couldn't get a free page.....


-- 
Glenn Ramsey
g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Aug 25 21:18:53 1997
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To: rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Incompatable Linux 2.0.30 changes! 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 24 Aug 1997 16:08:12 BST."
             <199708241508.QAA01340@raistlin.armlinux.org> 
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Date: 	Mon, 25 Aug 1997 13:37:56 -0000
From: Philip Blundell <Philip.Blundell@pobox.com>
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>This means that if anyone uses an old version of the swapon binary for example
>,
>and the fact that swapon is still prototyped as swapon (const char *) in the
>header files, it's very likely that this change is going to cause me a lot of
>grief and probably many other people as well using different ports.

Just a thought (and I haven't checked this) - it's possible that we're 
starting to see the ill effects of using libc-4.  For Linux 2.0 libc-5 has been 
the standard C library, and it may be that they have a newer swapon().  
Granted, that doesn't make the change any safer, but it may explain why nobody 
has noticed before now. 

The kernel people are starting to talk about filing libc-4 firmly under "dead 
and buried" for 2.2.

BTW, on a different subject, I'm working on integrating the PIC support with
binutils at the moment.  Once that's done supporting ELF shouldn't be too hard.
Unfortunately I'm a bit busy with other work right now, so it may take a few 
weeks.
 
p.


From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 26 00:14:50 1997
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Machine hangs during "format partition" stage of install
To: g.ramsey@irl.cri.nz
Date: 	Mon, 25 Aug 1997 23:46:07 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <19970823.094518.12@glennr.grace.cri.nz> from "Glenn Ramsey" at Aug 23, 97 09:45:18 am
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Hiya.

A little more bad news.  I didn't read Alan Cox's message correctly.

Basically, I can now say that I have experienced your (Glenn) kernel hang
problem here today in a slightly more aggressive way:

Aug 25 15:17:28 raistlin kernel: Couldn't get a free page.....
Aug 25 15:18:09 raistlin last message repeated 4 times
Aug 25 15:19:09 raistlin last message repeated 6 times
Aug 25 15:20:09 raistlin last message repeated 6 times
Aug 25 15:20:19 raistlin kernel: Couldn't get a free page.....

However, I was able to recover the situation by quiting some of the
programs I was running.  The problem appears to be caused by deadlock in
the v2.0.30 of the kernel.

The solution is on it's way however, in the form of v2.0.31 (or v2.0.31pre7).
Either should fix this deadlock problem, and allow your install to complete
correctly.

Please wait for a v2.0.31 kernel and a new RiscPC root install disk (also if
anyone else sees this problem, I know about it, yes, it's annoying, and no
I can't do anything about it without releasing yet new kernels and root
disks ;( ).

I can't at the moment put a time scale on it since I'm not certain what I'm
doing (work-wise) over the rest of this week.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 26 13:22:32 1997
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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: RedHat installer - any problems
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Mon, 25 Aug 1997 23:37:46 +0100 (BST)
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Hi.

I have had a few reports about the RedHat installer saying:

    Bad FTP server response

When this happens, could people please have a look in /mnt/var/tmp:

Alt-F2
cd /mnt/var/tmp
ls -l

and report the files and sizes of the files that they find in there
for each Bad FTP server response.

A word of warning: it would appear (possibly) that something is amiss with
the Developer CD from Acorn.  I'm not exactly sure what the problem is, or
even if the problem exists...  This problem manifests itself by producing
zero length files in /mnt/var/tmp while the install is taking place, and
then after install the system does not allow logins.

When installing from the Developer CD, I recommend that you don't do a
CD install, but instead copy the RPMs off of the developer CD onto a FTP
server (if possible).  Then get off the ftp site (ftp.arm.uk.linux.org)
the newest RedHat/RPMS and RedHat/base files.

You should take all the RedHat/base files.  To obtain the new RedHat/RPMS
files, do not look in RedHat/RPMS, but look in RedHat/newrpms.  This
directory contains all the updated RPM packages that have been changed
since the release.  You only need to get the highest version-numbered
archives from that directory.

The version information is basically contained in the filename thus:
<package-name>-<package-version>-<release>.arm.rpm

You want the latest version and release of all packages.  The release
structure is:

OLD ----------------> NEWEST
5   5a1   5a2   5a3   5a4

This should allow the install to run a little more smoothly.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Tue Aug 26 13:31:34 1997
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Subject: Re: Incompatable Linux 2.0.30 changes!
To: Philip.Blundell@pobox.com (Philip Blundell)
Date: 	Mon, 25 Aug 1997 22:55:02 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <E0x2yP6-0000Av-00@paddington.london.uk.eu.org> from "Philip Blundell" at Aug 25, 97 01:37:56 pm
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Philip Blundell writes:
> Just a thought (and I haven't checked this) - it's possible that we're 
> starting to see the ill effects of using libc-4.  For Linux 2.0 libc-5 has been 
> the standard C library, and it may be that they have a newer swapon().  
> Granted, that doesn't make the change any safer, but it may explain why nobody 
> has noticed before now. 

Nope - those are the libc5 header files!  The reason that no one has noticed it
is probably something to do with the way the arguments are passed to the kernel.
On i386, the second register may always contain a certain value on entry to this
kernel syscall, and therefore the problem will never be seen.

> The kernel people are starting to talk about filing libc-4 firmly under "dead 
> and buried" for 2.2.

Well, until we get ELF... (Richard Earnshaw hasn't replied to my latest mails).

> BTW, on a different subject, I'm working on integrating the PIC support with
> binutils at the moment.  Once that's done supporting ELF shouldn't be too hard.
> Unfortunately I'm a bit busy with other work right now, so it may take a few 
> weeks.

Yipppeee! Some news about some work on ELF ;) ;) ;)
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Thu Aug 28 16:49:42 1997
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Date: 	Thu, 28 Aug 1997 13:58:58 +0000
From: Andy Fawcett <tap@lspace.org>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
Message-ID: <4e7c1c047%tap@afawcett.demon.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <871994055.1414128.0@wndrwrks.demon.co.uk>
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In message <871994055.1414128.0@wndrwrks.demon.co.uk>
          Andy Armstrong <andy@wonderworks.co.uk> wrote:

>> [SCSI/CD support for ArmLinux]
>>>> Are there any plans to handle the HCCS micropodule interface?
>> I haven't seen anything from Andy on the list in a long while.
>> Hopefully he'll be able to provide some of the programming details
>> needed.
> Here I am :-)

Good[tm] :-)

> The offer still stands, and covers any HCCS SCSI or IDE products. 
> Unfortunately I don't have time to do the work myself, but I'm
> prepared  to make source available and offer help to anyone else who
> wants to have  a go.

I'm useless with hardware, couldn't write a device driver if my life
depended on it...

...But I'll test peoples code for them since I have the hardware. Having
said that, I'm still waiting for the A5K version to be released.
-- 
Andy Fawcett                       a.f.p. recipes (recipe-serv@lspace.org)
http://www.afawcett.demon.co.uk/       send mail with subject 'send index'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fain would I climb, yet fear I to fall.

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From: Andy Fawcett <tap@lspace.org>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Linux on CD 
Message-ID: <85dc1c047%tap@afawcett.demon.co.uk>
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In message <872005996.05896.1@wndrwrks.demon.co.uk>
          Andy Armstrong <andy@wonderworks.co.uk> wrote:

[HCCS cards]
> I would hazard a guess that it would be very easy to support the IDE 
> interfaces and reasonably tricky to support the SCSI ones. The
> simplest  SCSI interface to program is probably the 8 bit Micropodule.

:-)

Guess which SCSI interface I have?

-- 
Andy Fawcett                       a.f.p. recipes (recipe-serv@lspace.org)
http://www.afawcett.demon.co.uk/       send mail with subject 'send index'
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"Toto, I don't think we're in Kansas anymore!"

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From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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In message <1391cabc47%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
          Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> I was wondering if anyone with a fast connection would mind copying
> them onto a few zip discs for me?  They are only 100Mb each, so
> one would not be enough.  Does any kind soul have a zip drive and
> a fast internet connection?  Obviously I'll pay full postage costs
> etc.

Public thanks to the two people who kindly offered to do this.  I now
have the necessary files and this evening attempted an installation...

I got as far as the "can't find kernel" problem mentioned before
on this list, and diligently followed the instructions given.

I copied the kernel onto a DOS disc (dismounting it afterwards!) and
booted up linux.  The last few lines of the startup screen were:

  Activating swap partitions
  hostname: localhost
  Checking root filesystems
  /etc/fstab: No such file or directory

It then prompted me to either log in as root to correct the problem,
or ctrl-D to reboot Risc OS.  Being in an adventurous mood, I logged
in as root, but I couldn't do much because the hard disc seemed to
be in a permanently write-protected state.  I tried

  mcopy a:/kernel /vmlinux

But it said something along the lines of

Can't open /vmlinux for writing
File 'kernel' not found

I created the /etc/boot.conf file in emacs, but when I tried to save
it I was told that the filing system was read-only.

Any ideas?  It sounds like a file that should have been copied (fstab)
wasn't.  I'm guessing that it means filing system table, so perhaps it
contains info about the r/w status of the filing systems??  If so,
this could explain the problems.

Is there some way I can get this file installed, or can I generate it
myself?

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

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Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 10:48:40 +0100
From: Joseph Heenan <joseph-l@ping.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
Message-ID: <25c9b1c147%joseph@benji.ping.demon.co.uk>
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In message <66d77cc147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
          Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:

> [big snip]
>
> I created the /etc/boot.conf file in emacs, but when I tried to save
> it I was told that the filing system was read-only.

Try something like mount -n -o remount,rw /
-n => don't update fstab (can't, cos the partition is ro atm)
-o => options, which are remount(because it's already mounted,
      and rw (read-write).

and the / is the filesystem you want to remount.

> Any ideas?  It sounds like a file that should have been copied (fstab)
> wasn't.  I'm guessing that it means filing system table, so perhaps it
> contains info about the r/w status of the filing systems??  If so,
> this could explain the problems.
> 
> Is there some way I can get this file installed, or can I generate it
> myself?

I'm not sure why it wasn't generated by the installer - it was
created okay when I installed, although that was with an earlier
version.

see man 5 fstab for the fileformat, but basically there should be a
line something like:

/dev/hda3    /                  ext2   defaults            1 2
(partition   where              type   options           something to
                                                        do with fsck)
With the partition changed as appropriate.

Cheers,

Joseph

-- 
Joseph Heenan, Coventry, UK

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Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 14:03:36 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
Message-ID: <dea1c3c147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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In message <25c9b1c147%joseph@benji.ping.demon.co.uk>
          Joseph Heenan <joseph-l@ping.demon.co.uk> wrote:

> In message <66d77cc147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
>           Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> 
> > [big snip]
> >
> > I created the /etc/boot.conf file in emacs, but when I tried to save
> > it I was told that the filing system was read-only.
> 
> Try something like mount -n -o remount,rw /
> -n => don't update fstab (can't, cos the partition is ro atm)
> -o => options, which are remount(because it's already mounted,
>       and rw (read-write).
> 
> and the / is the filesystem you want to remount.

  mount -n -o remount,rw /

gives the error

  mount: can't find / in /etc/mtab or /etc/fstab

:-(

> > Any ideas?  It sounds like a file that should have been copied
> > (fstab) wasn't.  I'm guessing that it means filing system table,
> > so perhaps it contains info about the r/w status of the filing
> > systems??  If so, this could explain the problems.
> > 
> > Is there some way I can get this file installed, or can I generate
> > it myself?
> 
> I'm not sure why it wasn't generated by the installer - it was
> created okay when I installed, although that was with an earlier
> version.
> 
> see man 5 fstab for the fileformat, but basically there should be a
> line something like:
> 
> /dev/hda3    /                  ext2   defaults            1 2
> (partition   where              type   options           something to
>                                                         do with fsck)
> With the partition changed as appropriate.

Unfortunately I can't add this file because the system is read-only,
and I can't mount it as r/w because this file isn't present!  GRRRRR!

I suppose what I need is either an installer which *does* write the
correct file, or a way of mounting the disc that does not need either
of these files to be present.

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

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Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 15:19:51 +0100 (BST)
From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
In-Reply-To: <66d77cc147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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> It then prompted me to either log in as root to correct the problem,
> or ctrl-D to reboot Risc OS.  Being in an adventurous mood, I logged
> in as root, but I couldn't do much because the hard disc seemed to
> be in a permanently write-protected state.  I tried

  Oops!  Forgot about that when I described how I'd booten Linux for the 
first time.  You need to run fsck to check the disks, but you can't 
because you have no /etc/fstab file and you can't write it cos / has been 
mounted read only.  The solution is to remount / as readwrite and to 
write a fstab by hand, then you can run fsck....


To remount / use

mount -n -o remount,rw /dev/hda3 /

then create /etc/fstab

 Here's mine...

/dev/hda4               swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
/dev/hda3               /                       ext2    defaults        1 1
none                    /proc                   proc    defaults        0 0

 Once you have created this, you can reboot the machine, and the rest 
should happen on its own!

  Good luck!

Ale.

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From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
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> > and the / is the filesystem you want to remount.
> 
>   mount -n -o remount,rw /
> 
> gives the error
> 
>   mount: can't find / in /etc/mtab or /etc/fstab

  Yes, you need 
mount -n -o remount,rw /dev/hda3 /
as mount looks in /etc/fstab and /etc/mtab for what device corresponts to 
/ if you don't explicitly tell it.

  You may have a different device (i.e. not /dev/hda3) for root, but 
/dev/hda3 is the most common (Partition 3 on first IDE HD).

Ale.

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Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
In-Reply-To: <dea1c3c147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> from Ian Hinder at "Aug 30, 97 02:03:36 pm"
To: ian@advunit.demon.co.uk (Ian Hinder)
Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 16:14:46 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: <joseph-l@ping.demon.co.uk>
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Ian Hinder wrote:
> 
>   mount -n -o remount,rw /
> 
> gives the error
> 
>   mount: can't find / in /etc/mtab or /etc/fstab

Okay, try the full form:

mount -n -o remount,rw /dev/hda3 /

or whatever your root device is. (cat /proc/mounts to find out if you
don't know)

I wonder if there's a good reason mount doesn't look in /proc...

Joseph


-- 
Joseph Heenan, Computer Systems Engineering Student, Warwick Uni
email - esuvf@csv.warwick.ac.uk   jogu@odie.barnet.ac.uk
www   - http://www.csv.warwick.ac.uk/~esuvf/

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Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 16:25:23 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
Message-ID: <b39cd0c147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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In message <Pine.SOL.3.91-941213.970830151115.13053B-100000@dust0.dur.ac.uk>
          Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk> wrote:

> To remount / use
> 
> mount -n -o remount,rw /dev/hda3 /
> 
> then create /etc/fstab
> 
>  Here's mine...
> 
> /dev/hda4               swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
> /dev/hda3               /                       ext2    defaults        1 1
> none                    /proc                   proc    defaults        0 0
> 
>  Once you have created this, you can reboot the machine, and the rest 
> should happen on its own!

Great!  I remounted the disc and created the /etc/fstab file, and the
next time I booted it ran fsck etc and got all the way to the login
prompt!

(It didn't ask me for a password for the root account though, which is
slightly disconcerting)

I successfully copied the kernel to /vmlinux as the disc is now
writable.  I also created the /etc/boot.conf file and saved it, but
when I tried to do

  loadmap -v

It said

  parse error
  Root device: /dev/root
  open root device: No such file or directory

I'm probably being ignorant here; the original article said to do

loadmap -v

- were other arguments implied?

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

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Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
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In-Reply-To: <24750.199708301514@lupin.csv.warwick.ac.uk> from "joseph-l@ping.demon.co.uk" at Aug 30, 97 04:14:46 pm
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joseph-l@ping.demon.co.uk writes:
> or whatever your root device is. (cat /proc/mounts to find out if you
> don't know)
> 
> I wonder if there's a good reason mount doesn't look in /proc...

Not quite.  /proc/mounts reports:

/dev/root / ext2 rw 0 0
none /proc proc rw 0 0
raistlin:(pid202) /home nfs rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192,timeo=8,retrans=110,acregmin=0,acregmax=0,acdirmin
=0,acdirmax=0,intr,noac,addr=pid202@raistlin:/home 0 0
tanis:/var/spool/mail /a/tanis/var/spool/mail nfs rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192,addr=tanis 0 0
tanis:/a/tanis/home/tanis /a/tanis/a/tanis/home/tanis nfs rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192,addr=tanis 0 0

/dev/root???  Hmmm.  You probably don't have a link for that, and it's not
actually a good idea to use symbolic links or hard links for mounting
filesystems.

The other reason is that /etc/mtab is actually locked while mounting/
unmounting filesystems, and is written to (hence the need for -n when
root fs is readonly).  It's all part of ensuring that two mount commands
(eg, an automounter and a mount) cannot do two things at once.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
To: ian@advunit.demon.co.uk (Ian Hinder)
Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 21:46:12 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <b39cd0c147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk> from "Ian Hinder" at Aug 30, 97 04:25:23 pm
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Ian Hinder writes:
>   loadmap -v
> 
> It said
> 
>   parse error
>   Root device: /dev/root
>   open root device: No such file or directory
> 
> I'm probably being ignorant here; the original article said to do
> 
> loadmap -v
> 
> - were other arguments implied?

No other arguments required at all.  The `parse error' indicates that
loadmap was not able to parse your configuration (/etc/boot.conf) file.
Check that it is similar to the others suggested on the mailing list and
the example on the FAQ web page.

The second problem is:  with that version of loadmap, you'll probably get
a SEGV if you try to specify a config {} section.  The solution is to
omit the config {} section, and create a symbolic link from /dev/root to
your root device, eg:

  cd /dev
  ln -s hda3 root

Replacing hda3 with your root filesystem device.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

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From: Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Date: 	Sat, 30 Aug 1997 21:34:45 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <25c9b1c147%joseph@benji.ping.demon.co.uk> from "Joseph Heenan" at Aug 30, 97 10:48:40 am
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Joseph Heenan writes:
> I'm not sure why it wasn't generated by the installer - it was
> created okay when I installed, although that was with an earlier
> version.

It was created by the installer, but you reset *before* the filesystems
had flushed out the changes to the disk.  Unix systems use write-behind
caching on the drives as well as read-ahead caching.

It is unfortunate that the RedHat installer looks good, but is in actual
fact rather #$!@ when it comes to error handling (eg, if the installer
itself exits for any reason then the RedHat `init' program decides to
reboot your machine *without* checking for mounted filesystems.  Hence
the tacky 'Reboot' message that some people have seen, since this
action is currently extremely silly!)

The solution is *before* rebooting (as it says on the FAQ) to type
/mnt/bin/sync on console 2 (Alt-F2).  This will tell Linux to flush out
all dirty cached data to the disk, and make it `less' dangerous to
reboot.

And yes, I know, you reboot and then look at the FAQ, and I know the
RH installer is broken severely.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Aug 31 12:47:51 1997
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Date: 	Sun, 31 Aug 1997 12:11:05 +0100 (BST)
From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
In-Reply-To: <b39cd0c147%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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> Great!  I remounted the disc and created the /etc/fstab file, and the
> next time I booted it ran fsck etc and got all the way to the login
> prompt!
> 
> (It didn't ask me for a password for the root account though, which is
> slightly disconcerting)

  Excellent. Just change the root password.

> 
> I successfully copied the kernel to /vmlinux as the disc is now
> writable.  I also created the /etc/boot.conf file and saved it, but
> when I tried to do
> 
>   loadmap -v
> 
> It said
> 
>   parse error
>   Root device: /dev/root
>   open root device: No such file or directory

  Ok. Yet another step I missed out from the original post!

  You need to link /dev/root to your root partition device

i.e.

cd /dev
ln -s hda3 root

  This should now work.

P.s. here's my /etc/boot.conf

# Linux 2.0.30 block with no ramdisk.
kernel {
        name = "Linux 2.0.30";
        path = "/vmlinux";
        root = "/dev/hda3";
        ramdisk = 0;
        flags = readonly;
};

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Aug 31 13:47:03 1997
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Date: 	Sun, 31 Aug 1997 12:06:05 +0100
From: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
Message-ID: <67b53cc247%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: <199708302046.VAA00400@raistlin.armlinux.org>
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In message <199708302046.VAA00400@raistlin.armlinux.org>
          Russell King - ARM Linux Admin <rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk> wrote:

> Ian Hinder writes:
>
> > loadmap -v
> > 
> > - were other arguments implied?
> 
> No other arguments required at all.  The `parse error' indicates that
> loadmap was not able to parse your configuration (/etc/boot.conf) file.
> Check that it is similar to the others suggested on the mailing list and
> the example on the FAQ web page.
> 
> The second problem is:  with that version of loadmap, you'll probably get
> a SEGV if you try to specify a config {} section.  The solution is to
> omit the config {} section, and create a symbolic link from /dev/root to
> your root device, eg:
> 
>   cd /dev
>   ln -s hda3 root
> 
> Replacing hda3 with your root filesystem device.

This works!  Now, where's the best place to go to learn about using
linux?

-- 
I a n  H i n d e r
ian@advunit.demon.co.uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Sun Aug 31 14:38:03 1997
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Date: 	Sun, 31 Aug 1997 14:05:33 +0100 (BST)
From: Ale Terlevich <A.I.Terlevich@durham.ac.uk>
To: Ian Hinder <ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
Subject: Re: Success!!!!!!!!!!!
In-Reply-To: <67b53cc247%ian@advunit.demon.co.uk>
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> 
> This works!  Now, where's the best place to go to learn about using
> linux?

  Dunno really, It's one of those things I never really learnt, just 
picked it up!

  You could do worse than browsing through the linux documentation 
project though...

http://sunsite.unc.edu/mdw/linux.html

  Probably some redhat specific sufff would be more useful though, as 
redhat (What we use) is in many ways quite different from other Linux 
distributions like Slackware.

Ale.

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Date: 	Sun, 31 Aug 1997 20:28:08 +0100
To: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
From: Garan <garan@digiserve.com>
Subject: second hard disc.
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Hi

The plan to go scsi has failed due to lack of cash.  However, can I plug
another IDE hard disc onot my RiscPC?  I have one small one already and a CD
rom drive.  How many devices can it take?  Also, I'd have no room in my
single slice to put it!

Thanks

Garan
-- 
garan @ digiserve . com       garanj @ etoncomp . demon . co . uk

From owner-linux-arm-outgoing@vger.rutgers.edu  Mon Sep  1 23:15:24 1997
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Subject: Re: second hard disc.
To: garan@digiserve.com (Garan)
Date: 	Sun, 31 Aug 1997 22:04:28 +0100 (BST)
Cc: linux-arm@vger.rutgers.edu
In-Reply-To: <1.5.4.32.19970831192808.0067a608@digiserve.com> from "Garan" at Aug 31, 97 08:28:08 pm
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Garan writes:
> The plan to go scsi has failed due to lack of cash.  However, can I plug
> another IDE hard disc onot my RiscPC?  I have one small one already and a CD
> rom drive.  How many devices can it take?  Also, I'd have no room in my
> single slice to put it!

The maximum number of IDE `devices' you can have on an interface is 2.  If
your CD ROM drive is on the same cable that your IDE hard disk is, then
you'll have to make a choice between a second IDE disk and a CD ROM drive.

The alternative is to get another IDE interface (ICS/RapIDE currently `in
support' under Linux - ie. attempt to write driver, but not yet complete/
tested).

For the the ICS IDE interface, I have an official fax detailing the tech
info on the I/F and the partitioning scheme.

Take your pick if you want a second interface, but if you want to use
the interface under Linux, be prepared to either:

a) be able to report problems with the interface with sufficient detail.
b) sort any problems out yourself.
   _____
  |_____| ------------------------------------------------- ---+---+-
  |   |       Russell King        rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk         --- ---
  | | | | http://whirligig.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~rmk92/home.html  /  /  |
  | +-+-+                                                     --- -+-
  /   |               THE developer of ARM Linux              |+| /|\
 /  | | |                                                     ---  |
    +-+-+ -------------------------------------------------  /\\\  |

